蹊

蹊 U+8E4A, 蹊 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-8E4A ← 蹉 [U+8E49] CJK Unified Ideographs 蹋 → [U+8E4B]

Translingual

Han character

蹊 (Kangxi radical 157, 足+10, 17 strokes, cangjie input 口一月女大 (RMBVK), four-corner 6213₄, composition ⿰𧾷奚)

References

• Kangxi Dictionary: page 1231, character 7
• Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 37747
• Dae Jaweon: page 1703, character 6
• Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 6, page 3729, character 8
• Unihan data for U+8E4A

Chinese

trad.		蹊
simp. #		蹊

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (奚) (Zhengzhang, 2003) 

	Old Chinese
謑	*qʰraːs, *qʰreːs, *ɡeːʔ
膎	*ɡreː
鞵	*ɡreː
榽	*ɡreː, *ɡeː
鷄	*keː
雞	*keː
谿	*kʰeː
嵠	*kʰeː
溪	*kʰeː
磎	*kʰeː
螇	*kʰeː, *ɡeː
鸂	*kʰeː
奚	*ɡeː
豯	*ɡeː
徯	*ɡeː, *ɡeːʔ
蹊	*ɡeː
騱	*ɡeː
傒	*ɡeː
鼷	*ɡeː
蒵	*ɡeː, *ɡeːs
貕	*ɡeː
慀	*ɡeːs

Pronunciation 1

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): xī (xi¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄒㄧ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hai⁴
• Puxian Min (Pouseng Ping'ing): he²
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): hê

  (Teochew, Peng'im): hi¹ / hi⁵

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: xī
    • Zhuyin: ㄒㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: si
    • Wade–Giles: hsi¹
    • Yale: syī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shi
    • Palladius: си (si)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /ɕi⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: hai⁴
    • Yale: hàih
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hai⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: hei⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hɐi̯²¹/
• Puxian Min
  • (Putian, Xianyou)
    • Pouseng Ping'ing: he²
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /he¹³/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: hê
    • Tâi-lô: hê
    • Phofsit Daibuun: hee
    • IPA (Xiamen): /he²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /he²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /he¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /he²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /he²³/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: hi¹ / hi⁵
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: hi / hî
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hi³³/, /hi⁵⁵/

---

• Middle Chinese: hej

Rime
Character	蹊
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	齊 (39)
Tone (調)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open
Division (等)	IV
Fanqie	胡雞切
Baxter	hej
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/ɦei/
Pan Wuyun	/ɦei/
Shao Rongfen	/ɣɛi/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/ɦɛj/
Li Rong	/ɣei/
Wang Li	/ɣiei/
Bernhard Karlgren	/ɣiei/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	xí
Expected Cantonese Reflex	hai4

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*[ɡ]ˤe/

  (Zhengzhang): /*ɡeː/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	蹊
Reading #	1/1
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	xī
Middle Chinese	‹ hej ›
Old Chinese	/*[ɡ]ˁe/
English	foot-path
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	蹊
Reading #	1/1
No.	13367
Phonetic component	奚
Rime group	支
Rime subdivision	0
Corresponding MC rime	奚
Old Chinese	/*ɡeː/

Definitions

蹊

1. (literary) footpath
2. ^† to trample on; to cross; to traverse
3. ^† footprint
4. ^† path; way
5. ^† Alternative form of 徯 (“to wait”)

Compounds

• 別開蹊徑／别开蹊径
• 別闢蹊徑／别辟蹊径
• 另闢蹊徑／另辟蹊径 (lìngpìxījìng)
• 各闢蹊徑／各辟蹊径
• 成蹊
• 李下無蹊／李下无蹊
• 獨闢蹊徑／独辟蹊径 (dúpìxījìng)
• 蹊徑／蹊径 (xījìng)
• 蹊田奪牛／蹊田夺牛
• 蹊要
• 鼠蹊 (shǔxī)

 

Pronunciation 2

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): qī (qi¹)

  (Zhuyin): ㄑㄧ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): kai¹
• Southern Min

  (Hokkien, POJ): khi

  (Teochew, Peng'im): ki¹

---

• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: qī
    • Zhuyin: ㄑㄧ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: ci
    • Wade–Giles: chʻi¹
    • Yale: chī
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: chi
    • Palladius: ци (ci)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡ɕʰi⁵⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
    • Jyutping: kai¹
    • Yale: kāi
    • Cantonese Pinyin: kai¹
    • Guangdong Romanization: kei¹
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰɐi̯⁵⁵/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khi
    • Tâi-lô: khi
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qy
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kʰi⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰi³³/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰi⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰi⁴⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰi⁴⁴/
  • (Teochew)
    • Peng'im: ki¹
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī-like: khi
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰi³³/

Definitions

蹊

1. Used in 蹊蹺／蹊跷.

Compounds

• 蹊蹺／蹊跷

 

References

• “蹊”, in 漢語多功能字庫 (Multi-function Chinese Character Database)‎^[1], 香港中文大學 (the Chinese University of Hong Kong), 2014–

References

• 莆田市荔城区档案馆 [Putian City Licheng District Archives], editor (2022), “蹊”, in 莆仙方言文读字汇 (overall work in Mandarin and Puxian Min), page 252.

Japanese

Kanji

蹊

(Hyōgai kanji)

1. path

Readings

• Go-on: げ (ge)
• Kan-on: けい (kei)
• Kun: みち (michi, 蹊)、わたる (wataru, 蹊る)

Compounds

Compounds

• 鼠蹊(そけい) (sokei): groin
• 鼠蹊部(そけいぶ) (sokeibu): groin
• 鼠蹊管(そけいかん) (sokeikan): inguinal canal

Korean

Hanja

蹊 • (hye) (hangeul 혜, revised hye, McCune–Reischauer hye, Yale hyey)

1. This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.