自滿

See also: 自满

Chinese

		from; self; oneself from; self; oneself; since	to fill; to fulfil; filled to fill; to fulfil; filled; packed; Manchurian
trad. (自滿)		自	滿
simp. (自满)		自	满

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): zìmǎn

(Zhuyin): ㄗˋ ㄇㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): zi⁶ mun⁵
Hakka (Sixian, PFS): chhṳ-mân
Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): chīr-boán / chū-boán / chīr-móa / chū-móa

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: zìmǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄗˋ ㄇㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: zìhmǎn
  - Wade–Giles: tzŭ⁴-man³
  - Yale: dz̀-mǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: tzyhmaan
  - Palladius: цзымань (czymanʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡sz̩⁵¹ män²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
  - Jyutping: zi⁶ mun⁵
  - Yale: jih múhn
  - Cantonese Pinyin: dzi⁶ mun⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: ji⁶ mun⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /t͡siː²² muːn¹³/
Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
  - Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: chhṳ-mân
  - Hakka Romanization System: cii man^ˊ
  - Hagfa Pinyim: ci⁴ man¹
  - Sinological IPA: /t͡sʰɨ⁵⁵ man²⁴/
Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chīr-boán
  - Tâi-lô: tsīr-buán
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² buan⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: General Taiwanese, Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chū-boán
  - Tâi-lô: tsū-buán
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zuxboarn
  - IPA (Kaohsiung): /t͡su³³⁻²¹ buan⁴¹/
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ buan⁵³/
  - IPA (Taipei): /t͡su³³⁻¹¹ buan⁵³/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chīr-móa
  - Tâi-lô: tsīr-muá
  - IPA (Quanzhou): /t͡sɯ⁴¹⁻²² muã⁵⁵⁴/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, Zhangzhou)
  - Pe̍h-ōe-jī: chū-móa
  - Tâi-lô: tsū-muá
  - Phofsit Daibuun: zuxmoar
  - IPA (Xiamen, Zhangzhou): /t͡su²²⁻²¹ muã⁵³/

Adjective

自滿

self-satisfied; complacent; smug

Synonyms

edit

傲慢 (àomàn)
兀傲 (wù'ào) (literary)
囂俳 / 嚣俳 (Taiwanese Hokkien)
囂張 / 嚣张 (xiāozhāng)
沙塵 / 沙尘 (saa¹ can⁴) (Cantonese)
滿 / 满 (mǎn) (literary, or in compounds)
滿盈 / 满盈 (mǎnyíng) (literary)
牙擦 (Cantonese)
牛氣 / 牛气 (niúqi) (regional)
狂 (kuáng)
狂妄 (kuángwàng)
矜貴 / 矜贵 (jīnguì) (literary)
空歁 (Quanzhou Hokkien, Xiamen Hokkien)
自大 (zìdà)
自恃 (zìshì)
自負 / 自负 (zìfù)
自高 (zìgāo)
起市 (hei² si^4*) (Taishanese)
起徛 (Zhangzhou Hokkien)
驕傲 / 骄傲 (jiāo'ào)
驕橫 / 骄横 (jiāohèng)
驕矜 / 骄矜 (jiāojīn) (literary)
驕縱 / 骄纵 (jiāozòng)
高傲 (gāo'ào)
高慢 (gāomàn)

Derived terms

沾沾自滿 / 沾沾自满
驕傲自滿 / 骄傲自满 (jiāo'ào zìmǎn)