相識
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See also: 相识
Chinese
[edit]each other; appearance; portrait each other; appearance; portrait; picture; one another; mutually |
to record; write a footnote; to know to record; write a footnote; to know; knowledge | ||
---|---|---|---|
trad. (相識) | 相 | 識 | |
simp. (相识) | 相 | 识 | |
anagram | 識相/识相 |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Mandarin
- Cantonese (Jyutping): soeng1 sik1
- Hakka (Sixian, PFS): siông-sṳt
- Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): siong-sek / siong-siak / siang-sit
- Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤ ㄕˊ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siangshíh
- Wade–Giles: hsiang1-shih2
- Yale: syāng-shŕ
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiangshyr
- Palladius: сянши (sjanši)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
- (Standard Chinese, Taiwan)
- Hanyu Pinyin:
- Zhuyin: ㄒㄧㄤ ㄕˋ
- Tongyong Pinyin: siangshìh
- Wade–Giles: hsiang1-shih4
- Yale: syāng-shr̀
- Gwoyeu Romatzyh: shiangshyh
- Palladius: сянши (sjanši)
- Sinological IPA (key): /ɕi̯ɑŋ⁵⁵ ʂʐ̩⁵¹/
- Homophones:
[Show/Hide] 相視/相视
相識/相识
鄉試/乡试
- (Standard Chinese, Mainland)+
- Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Jyutping: soeng1 sik1
- Yale: sēung sīk
- Cantonese Pinyin: soeng1 sik7
- Guangdong Romanization: sêng1 xig1
- Sinological IPA (key): /sœːŋ⁵⁵ sɪk̚⁵/
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)+
- Hakka
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Pha̍k-fa-sṳ: siông-sṳt
- Hakka Romanization System: xiongˊ siidˋ
- Hagfa Pinyim: xiong1 sid5
- Sinological IPA: /si̯oŋ²⁴ sɨt̚²/
- (Sixian, incl. Miaoli and Neipu)
- Southern Min
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siong-sek
- Tâi-lô: siong-sik
- Phofsit Daibuun: siongseg
- IPA (Taipei, Kaohsiung): /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻³³ siɪk̚³²/
- IPA (Xiamen): /siɔŋ⁴⁴⁻²² siɪk̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Quanzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siong-siak
- Tâi-lô: siong-siak
- Phofsit Daibuun: siongsiag
- IPA (Quanzhou): /siɔŋ³³ siak̚⁵/
- (Hokkien: Zhangzhou)
- Pe̍h-ōe-jī: siang-sit
- Tâi-lô: siang-sit
- Phofsit Daibuun: siangsid
- IPA (Zhangzhou): /siaŋ⁴⁴⁻²² sit̚³²/
- (Hokkien: Xiamen, General Taiwanese)
Verb
[edit]相識
- to get to know each other; to be acquainted with each other
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Noun
[edit]相識
- acquaintance (person with whom one is acquainted)
Synonyms
[edit]Derived terms
[edit]Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term | |
---|---|
相 | 識 |
そう Grade: 3 |
しき Grade: 5 |
on'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]Noun
[edit]- being acquainted with each other
- acquaintance
Verb
[edit]相識する • (sōshiki suru) suru (stem 相識し (sōshiki shi), past 相識した (sōshiki shita))
- to be acquainted with each other
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "相識する" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 相識し | そうしきし | sōshiki shi | |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 相識し | そうしきし | sōshiki shi | |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 相識する | そうしきする | sōshiki suru | |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 相識する | そうしきする | sōshiki suru | |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 相識すれ | そうしきすれ | sōshiki sure | |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 相識せよ¹ 相識しろ² |
そうしきせよ¹ そうしきしろ² |
sōshiki seyo¹ sōshiki shiro² | |
Key constructions | ||||
Passive | 相識される | そうしきされる | sōshiki sareru | |
Causative | 相識させる 相識さす |
そうしきさせる そうしきさす |
sōshiki saseru sōshiki sasu | |
Potential | 相識できる | そうしきできる | sōshiki dekiru | |
Volitional | 相識しよう | そうしきしよう | sōshiki shiyō | |
Negative | 相識しない | そうしきしない | sōshiki shinai | |
Negative continuative | 相識せず | そうしきせず | sōshiki sezu | |
Formal | 相識します | そうしきします | sōshiki shimasu | |
Perfective | 相識した | そうしきした | sōshiki shita | |
Conjunctive | 相識して | そうしきして | sōshiki shite | |
Hypothetical conditional | 相識すれば | そうしきすれば | sōshiki sureba | |
¹ Written imperative ² Spoken imperative |
References
[edit]Categories:
- Mandarin terms with homophones
- Mandarin terms with multiple pronunciations
- Chinese lemmas
- Mandarin lemmas
- Cantonese lemmas
- Hakka lemmas
- Hokkien lemmas
- Chinese verbs
- Mandarin verbs
- Cantonese verbs
- Hakka verbs
- Hokkien verbs
- Chinese nouns
- Mandarin nouns
- Cantonese nouns
- Hakka nouns
- Hokkien nouns
- Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Chinese terms spelled with 相
- Chinese terms spelled with 識
- Advanced Mandarin
- zh:People
- Japanese terms spelled with 相 read as そう
- Japanese terms spelled with 識 read as しき
- Japanese terms read with on'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese nouns
- Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 2 kanji
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese suru verbs