寄る
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Japanese
[edit]Kanji in this term |
---|
寄 |
よ Grade: 5 |
kun'yomi |
Pronunciation
[edit]- Tokyo pitch accent of conjugated forms of 「寄る」
Source: Online Japanese Accent Dictionary | |||
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Terminal (終止形) Attributive (連体形) |
寄る | よる | [yòrú] |
Imperative (命令形) | 寄れ | よれ | [yòré] |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 寄られる | よられる | [yòrárérú] |
Causative | 寄らせる | よらせる | [yòrásérú] |
Potential | 寄れる | よれる | [yòrérú] |
Volitional | 寄ろう | よろー | [yòróꜜò] |
Negative | 寄らない | よらない | [yòránáí] |
Negative perfective | 寄らなかった | よらなかった | [yòránáꜜkàttà] |
Formal | 寄ります | よります | [yòrímáꜜsù] |
Perfective | 寄った | よった | [yòttá] |
Conjunctive | 寄って | よって | [yòtté] |
Hypothetical conditional | 寄れば | よれば | [yòréꜜbà] |
Verb
[edit]寄る • (yoru) intransitive godan (stem 寄り (yori), past 寄った (yotta))
Japanese verb pair | |
---|---|
active | 寄せる |
mediopassive | 寄る |
- come near, come up
- step aside
- gather
- drop by, call on someone
- コンビニに寄る
- konbini ni yoru
- to stop by at the convenience store
- コンビニに寄る
- advance in years
- (sumo) push out while grabbing the belt
Conjugation
[edit]Conjugation of "寄る" (See Appendix:Japanese verbs.)
Katsuyōkei ("stem forms") | |||
---|---|---|---|
Mizenkei ("imperfective") | 寄ら | よら | yora |
Ren’yōkei ("continuative") | 寄り | より | yori |
Shūshikei ("terminal") | 寄る | よる | yoru |
Rentaikei ("attributive") | 寄る | よる | yoru |
Kateikei ("hypothetical") | 寄れ | よれ | yore |
Meireikei ("imperative") | 寄れ | よれ | yore |
Key constructions | |||
Passive | 寄られる | よられる | yorareru |
Causative | 寄らせる 寄らす |
よらせる よらす |
yoraseru yorasu |
Potential | 寄れる | よれる | yoreru |
Volitional | 寄ろう | よろう | yorō |
Negative | 寄らない | よらない | yoranai |
Negative continuative | 寄らず | よらず | yorazu |
Formal | 寄ります | よります | yorimasu |
Perfective | 寄った | よった | yotta |
Conjunctive | 寄って | よって | yotte |
Hypothetical conditional | 寄れば | よれば | yoreba |
Stem forms | |||
---|---|---|---|
Irrealis (未然形) | 寄ら | よら | yora |
Continuative (連用形) | 寄り | より | yori |
Terminal (終止形) | 寄る | よる | yoru |
Attributive (連体形) | 寄る | よる | yoru |
Realis (已然形) | 寄れ | よれ | yore |
Imperative (命令形) | 寄れ | よれ | yore |
Key constructions | |||
Negative | 寄らず | よらず | yorazu |
Contrasting conjunction | 寄れど | よれど | yoredo |
Causal conjunction | 寄れば | よれば | yoreba |
Conditional conjunction | 寄らば | よらば | yoraba |
Past tense (firsthand knowledge) | 寄りき | よりき | yoriki |
Past tense (secondhand knowledge) | 寄りけり | よりけり | yorikeri |
Perfect tense (conscious action) | 寄りつ | よりつ | yoritu |
Perfect tense (natural event) | 寄りぬ | よりぬ | yorinu |
Perfect-continuative tense | 寄れり 寄りたり |
よれり よりたり |
yoreri yoritari |
Volitional | 寄らむ | よらむ | yoramu |
Derived terms
[edit]- 持ち寄る (mochiyoru)
References
[edit]Categories:
- Japanese terms spelled with 寄 read as よ
- Japanese terms read with kun'yomi
- Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation
- Japanese lemmas
- Japanese verbs
- Japanese intransitive verbs
- Japanese godan verbs
- Japanese godan verbs ending with -ru
- Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji
- Japanese terms with 1 kanji
- Japanese terms with usage examples
- ja:Sumo