บัญญัติ
Thai
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Pali paññatti (“making known; manifestation; description; name; idea; notion; concept”); ultimately from Sanskrit प्रज्ञप्ति (prajñapti, “agreement; engagement; appointment; arrangement”). Cognate with Khmer បញ្ញត្តិ (baññat), Burmese ပညတ် (pa.nyat), Lao ບັນຍັດ (ban nyat).
Pronunciation
[edit]| Orthographic | บัญญัติ ɓ ạ ɲ ɲ ạ t i | |
| Phonemic | บัน-หฺยัด ɓ ạ n – h ̥ y ạ ɗ | |
| Romanization | Paiboon | ban-yàt |
| Royal Institute | ban-yat | |
| (standard) IPA(key) | /ban˧.jat̚˨˩/(R) | |
Verb
[edit]บัญญัติ • (ban-yàt) (abstract noun การบัญญัติ)
- (usually of a meaning) to define; to determine.
- (of a word) to coin.
- (of a law) to enact; to set up; to create.
- (of a law) to provide; to prescribe; to state.
Noun
[edit]บัญญัติ • (ban-yàt)
- (elegant) that which is enacted or prescribed: law, rule, regulation, decree, edict, etc.
- (Christianity) (พระ~) commandment.
Derived terms
[edit]- ข้อบัญญัติ
- เทศบัญญัติ
- นิติบัญญัติ (ní-dtì-ban-yàt)
- บทบัญญัติ (bòt-ban-yàt)
- บัญญัติไตรยางศ์
- พระราชบัญญัติ (prá-râat-chá-ban-yàt)
- รัฐบัญญัติ (rát-tà-ban-yàt)
- สุขบัญญัติ (sùk-kà-ban-yàt)