ܡܓܢܐ

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Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

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Etymology

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Root
ܓ ܢ ܐ (g n ˀ)
3 terms

Possible cognate to Arabic جَنَى (janā, to commit a crime).

Pronunciation

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  • (Standard) IPA(key): [ˈməɡan.neː]

Verb

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ܡܓܲܢܹܐ (mgannē)

  1. to insult, reproach, blame

Conjugation

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    Conjugation of ܡܓܲܢܹܐ (mgannē)
present participle   ܡܓܲܢܘܿܝܹܐ
(mganōyē)
verbal noun   ܓܘܼܢܵܝܵܐ
(gunnāyā)
singular plural
past participle m ܡܓܘܼܢܝܵܐ
(mgunyā)
ܡܓܘܼܢܝܹ̈ܐ
(mgunyē)
f ܡܓܘܼܢܲܝܬܵܐ
(mgūnaytā)
agent noun m ܡܓܲܢܝܵܢܵܐ
(mganyānā)
ܡܓܲܢܝܵܢܹ̈ܐ
(mganyānē)
f ܡܓܲܢܝܵܢܝܼܬ݂ܵܐ
(mganyānīṯā)
ܡܓܲܢܝܵܢ̈ܝܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(mganyānyāṯā)
instance noun   ܓܲܢܲܝܬܵܐ
(gannaytā)
ܓܲܢܲܝ̈ܵܬ݂ܵܐ
(gannayāṯā)
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
past m ܡܓܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܝܼ
(mgūnē lī)
ܡܓܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܘܼܟ݂
(mgūnē lūḵ)
ܡܓܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܹܗ
(mgūnē lēh)
ܡܓܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܲܢ
(mgūnē lan)
ܡܓܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ
(mgūnē lāwḵōn)
ܡܓܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܗܘܿܢ
(mgūnē lhōn)
f ܡܓܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܵܟ݂ܝ
(mgūnē lāḵ)
ܡܓܘܼܢܹܐ ܠܵܗ̇
(mgūnē lāh)
non-past m ܡܓܲܢܹܝܢ
(mgannēn)
ܡܓܲܢܹܝܬ
(mgannēt)
ܡܓܲܢܹܐ
(mgannē)
ܡܓܲܢܲܚ
(mgannaḥ)
ܡܓܲܢܝܼܬܘܿܢ
(mganītōn)
ܡܓܲܢܝܼ
(mganī)
f ܡܓܲܢܝܵܢ
(mganyān)
ܡܓܲܢܝܵܬܝ
(mganyāt)
ܡܓܲܢܝܵܐ
(mganyā)
imperative m ܓܲܢܝܼ
(ganī)
ܓܲܢܲܘ
(gannaw)
f ܓܲܢܲܝ
(gannay)
passive past m ܡܓܘܼܢܹܝܢ
(mgūnēn)
ܡܓܘܼܢܹܝܬ
(mgūnēt)
ܡܓܘܼܢܹܐ
(mgūnē)
ܡܓܘܼܢܹܝܚ
(mgūnēḥ)
ܡܓܘܼܢܹܝܬܘܿܢ
(mgūnētōn)
ܡܓܘܼܢܲܝ
(mgūnay)
f ܡܓܘܼܢܝܲܢ
(mgunyan)
ܡܓܘܼܢܝܲܬܝ
(mgunyat)
ܡܓܘܼܢܝܵܐ
(mgunyā)
Generated by {{Template:aii-conj-verb/D-weak-3i|ܓ|ܢ}}

Classical Syriac

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Etymology 1

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Root
ܓ-ܢ-ܢ
1 term

Compare Arabic مِجَنّ (mijann), Phoenician 𐤌𐤂𐤍 (mgn), and Hebrew מָגֵן (māḡēn).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [m(ə)ɣenɑ], [m(ə)ɣannɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [m(ə)ɣene], [m(ə)ɣanne] (plural)

Noun

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ܡܓܢܐ (mḡenā, mḡannāf (plural ܡܓܢܐ (mḡenē, mḡannē))

  1. short buckler, round shield
Inflection
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Etymology 2

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Root
ܓ-ܢ-ܢ
1 term

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [maɡɡɑnɑ] (singular)
  • IPA(key): [maɡɡɑne] (plural)

Adjective

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The template Template:syc-adj does not use the parameter(s):
ftr=maggānṯā
pltr=maggānē
Please see Module:checkparams for help with this warning.

ܡܓܢܐ (maggānām (plural ܡܓܢܐ, singular feminine counterpart ܡܓܢܬܐ)

  1. armed, equipped (with a buckler)
  2. round, disk-shaped
Inflection
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References

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  • mgn”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
  • Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 50b
  • Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 251a
  • Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 710a