бодрый
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Russian
[edit]Etymology
[edit]Inherited from Old East Slavic бъдръ (bŭdrŭ), from Proto-Slavic *bъdrъ (“alert, cheerful”), from *bъděti (“to be awake”) + *-rъ.
Pronunciation
[edit]Adjective
[edit]бо́дрый • (bódryj) (comparative (по)бодре́е or (по)бодре́й)
Declension
[edit]Declension of бо́дрый (short class cʹ)
masculine | neuter | feminine | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | бо́дрый bódryj |
бо́дрое bódroje |
бо́драя bódraja |
бо́дрые bódryje | |
genitive | бо́дрого bódrovo |
бо́дрой bódroj |
бо́дрых bódryx | ||
dative | бо́дрому bódromu |
бо́дрой bódroj |
бо́дрым bódrym | ||
accusative | animate | бо́дрого bódrovo |
бо́дрое bódroje |
бо́друю bódruju |
бо́дрых bódryx |
inanimate | бо́дрый bódryj |
бо́дрые bódryje | |||
instrumental | бо́дрым bódrym |
бо́дрой, бо́дрою bódroj, bódroju |
бо́дрыми bódrymi | ||
prepositional | бо́дром bódrom |
бо́дрой bódroj |
бо́дрых bódryx | ||
short form | бодр bodr |
бо́дро bódro |
бодра́ bodrá |
бодры́, бо́дры bodrý, bódry |
Derived terms
[edit]- бодри́ть impf (bodrítʹ), бодри́ться impf (bodrítʹsja)
- бо́дрость f (bódrostʹ)
- бо́дрство (bódrstvo)
- бо́дрствовать impf (bódrstvovatʹ)
- бо́дрствование n (bódrstvovanije)
- бодря́к m (bodrják), бодрячо́к m (bodrjačók)
- бодрячко́м (bodrjačkóm)
Related terms
[edit]- бдеть impf (bdetʹ)
- блюсти́ impf (bljustí)
- соблюсти́ pf (sobljustí), соблюда́ть impf (sobljudátʹ)
- наблюда́ть impf (nabljudátʹ)
- буди́ть impf (budítʹ)
- бу́дни m pl (búdni), бу́день m (búdenʹ)
- снабди́ть pf (snabdítʹ), снабжа́ть impf (snabžátʹ)
References
[edit]- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “бодрый”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “бодрый”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 100
Anagrams
[edit]- до́брый (dóbryj)
Categories:
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰewdʰ-
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian adjectives
- Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives
- Russian adjectives with short forms
- Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ