δαίνυμι
Appearance
Ancient Greek
[edit]Etymology
[edit]From Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y- (“to share, divide”) + -νῡμι (-nūmi).
Pronunciation
[edit]- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /dǎi̯.nyː.mi/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ˈdɛ.ny.mi/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ˈðɛ.ny.mi/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ˈðe.ny.mi/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ˈðe.ni.mi/
Verb
[edit]δαίνῡμῐ • (daínūmi) (chiefly poetic)
- (active voice) to give a feast, host a feast
- (middle voice) to partake in a feast
Conjugation
[edit] Present: δαίνῡμῐ, δαίνῠμαι
Imperfect: ἐδαίνῡν, ἐδαινῠ́μην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐδαίνῡν | ἐδαίνῡς | ἐδαίνῡ | ἐδαίνῠτον | ἐδαινῠ́την | ἐδαίνῠμεν | ἐδαίνῠτε | ἐδαίνῠσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐδαινῠ́μην | ἐδαίνῠσο | ἐδαίνῠτο | ἐδαίνῠσθον | ἐδαινῠ́σθην | ἐδαινῠ́μεθᾰ | ἐδαίνῠσθε | ἐδαίνῠντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δαίνῡν | δαίνῡς | δαίνῡ, δαίνυε(ν) |
δαίνῠτον | δαινῠ́την | δαίνῠμεν | δαίνῠτε | δαίνῠσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | δαινῠ́μην | δαίνῠσο | δαίνῠτο | δαίνῠσθον | δαινῠ́σθην | δαινῠ́με(σ)θᾰ | δαίνῠσθε | δαίνῠντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δαίσω | δαίσεις | δαίσει | δαίσετον | δαίσετον | δαίσομεν | δαίσετε | δαίσουσῐ(ν) | ||||
optative | δαίσοιμῐ | δαίσοις | δαίσοι | δαίσοιτον | δαισοίτην | δαίσοιμεν | δαίσοιτε | δαίσοιεν | |||||
middle | indicative | δαίσομαι | δαίσῃ, δαίσει |
δαίσεται | δαίσεσθον | δαίσεσθον | δαισόμεθᾰ | δαίσεσθε | δαίσονται | ||||
optative | δαισοίμην | δαίσοιο | δαίσοιτο | δαίσοισθον | δαισοίσθην | δαισοίμεθᾰ | δαίσοισθε | δαίσοιντο | |||||
active | middle | ||||||||||||
infinitive | δαίσειν | δαίσεσθαι | |||||||||||
participle | m | δαίσων | δαισόμενος | ||||||||||
f | δαίσουσᾰ | δαισομένη | |||||||||||
n | δαῖσον | δαισόμενον | |||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Aorist: ἔδαισᾰ, ἐδαισᾰ́μην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | δαῖσᾰ | δαῖσᾰς | δαῖσε(ν) | δαίσᾰτον | δαισᾰ́την | δαίσᾰμεν | δαίσᾰτε | δαῖσᾰν | ||||
middle | indicative | δαισᾰ́μην | δαίσᾰο | δαίσᾰτο | δαίσᾰσθον | δαισᾰ́σθην | δαισᾰ́με(σ)θᾰ | δαίσᾰσθε | δαίσᾰντο | ||||
Notes: | Dialects other than Attic are not well attested. Some forms are based on conjecture. Use with caution. For more details, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Derived terms
[edit]- μεταδαίνυμαι (metadaínumai)
Related terms
[edit]Further reading
[edit]- “δαίνυμι”, in Autenrieth, Georg (1891) A Homeric Dictionary for Schools and Colleges, New York: Harper and Brothers
- δαίνυμι in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- δαίνυμι in Cunliffe, Richard J. (1924) A Lexicon of the Homeric Dialect: Expanded Edition, Norman: University of Oklahoma Press, published 1963
- “δαίνυμι”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[1], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited.