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==Hungarian==
==Hungarian==

===Alternative forms===
* {{alter|hu|fölfog}}


===Etymology===
===Etymology===
{{hu-prefix|fel|fog}}
{{af|hu|fel-|t1=up|fog|id2=to hold|t2=to hold|pos=verb}}


===Pronunciation===
===Pronunciation===
* {{IPA|/ˈfɛlfoɡ/|lang=hu}}
* {{hu-IPA}}
* {{hyphenation|fel|fog}}
* {{hyphenation|hu|fel|fog}}
* {{rhymes|hu|oɡ|s=2}}


===Verb===
===Verb===
{{hu-verb}}
{{hu-verb}}


# {{lb|hu|transitive}} to [[hold up]] {{gloss|to lift and/or support in this position}}
# to [[understand]]
#: {{syn|hu|emel|t1=to [[lift]]|tart|t2=to [[keep]], [[support]]}}
# to [[conceive]]
# {{lb|hu|transitive}} to [[catch]], [[seize]], [[take hold]] of {{gloss|someone or something falling, dropping, submerging, or tumbling}}
#: {{syn|hu|megfog|elkap}}
# {{lb|hu|transitive}} to [[collect]] {{gloss|e.g. rain in a container}}
#: {{syn|hu|gyűjt|összegyűjt}}
# {{lb|hu|transitive}} to [[ward off]], [[fend off]], [[deflect]], [[parry]] {{gloss|e.g. a blow or strike}}
#: {{syn|hu|elhárít|kivéd}}
# {{lb|hu|transitive}} to [[intercept]], [[muffle]], [[deaden]], [[absorb]], [[cushion#Verb|cushion]] {{gloss|some propagating phenomenon, e.g. light, noise, vibration, shock etc.}}
#: {{syn|hu|tompít|csillapít|gyengít}}
# {{lb|hu|transitive|rare}} to [[receive]], [[pick up]] {{gloss|signal}}
#: {{syn|hu|vesz|fog|befog|érzékel}}
# {{lb|hu|transitive}} to [[understand]], [[grasp]], [[comprehend]], [[conceptualize]]
#: {{syn|hu|ért|megért}}
# {{lb|hu|transitive}} to [[take]], [[see]], [[view]], [[interpret]], [[treat]] (something) for/as (something else) {{gloss|used with {{hu-case|nek}}}}
#: {{syn|hu|értelmez|tekint}}


====Conjugation====
====Conjugation====
{{hu-conj-ok|felf|o|g}}
{{hu-conj-ok|felf|o|g|pref=fel|caus=at}}

====Synonyms====
* {{sense|understand}} [[ért]]
* {{sense|conceive}} [[értelmez]]


====Derived terms====
====Derived terms====
{{col4|hu
* [[felfogás]]
|felfogás
|felfoghatatlan
|felfogható
}}
{{col3|hu|title=Compound words
|[[felfogóképesség]] → [[felfogóképességű]]
}}


===Further reading===
[[lt:felfog]]
* {{R:ErtSz}}
[[hu:felfog]]

Latest revision as of 10:25, 20 March 2024

Hungarian

[edit]

Alternative forms

[edit]

Etymology

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fel- (up) +‎ fog (to hold)

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈfɛlfoɡ]
  • Hyphenation: fel‧fog
  • Rhymes: -oɡ

Verb

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felfog

  1. (transitive) to hold up (to lift and/or support in this position)
    Synonyms: emel (to lift), tart (to keep, support)
  2. (transitive) to catch, seize, take hold of (someone or something falling, dropping, submerging, or tumbling)
    Synonyms: megfog, elkap
  3. (transitive) to collect (e.g. rain in a container)
    Synonyms: gyűjt, összegyűjt
  4. (transitive) to ward off, fend off, deflect, parry (e.g. a blow or strike)
    Synonyms: elhárít, kivéd
  5. (transitive) to intercept, muffle, deaden, absorb, cushion (some propagating phenomenon, e.g. light, noise, vibration, shock etc.)
    Synonyms: tompít, csillapít, gyengít
  6. (transitive, rare) to receive, pick up (signal)
    Synonyms: vesz, fog, befog, érzékel
  7. (transitive) to understand, grasp, comprehend, conceptualize
    Synonyms: ért, megért
  8. (transitive) to take, see, view, interpret, treat (something) for/as (something else) (used with -nak/-nek)
    Synonyms: értelmez, tekint

Conjugation

[edit]

Derived terms

[edit]
Compound words

Further reading

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  • felfog in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN