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沇	U+6C87, 沇 CJK UNIFIED IDEOGRAPH-6C87

← 沆
[U+6C86]

CJK Unified Ideographs

沈 →
[U+6C88]

Translingual

Han character

沇 (Kangxi radical 85, 水+4, 7 strokes, cangjie input 水戈竹山 (EIHU), four-corner 3311₁, composition ⿰氵允)

References

Kangxi Dictionary: page 610, character 4
Dai Kanwa Jiten: character 17188
Dae Jaweon: page 1002, character 14
Hanyu Da Zidian (first edition): volume 3, page 1576, character 3
Unihan data for U+6C87

Chinese

simp. and trad.		沇
alternative forms		渷

Glyph origin

Characters in the same phonetic series (允) (Zhengzhang, 2003)

	Old Chinese
唆	*sloːl
梭	*sloːl
葰	sloːlʔ, sroːlʔ, *slul
誜	*sroːls
朘	*ʔslon
捘	ʔsluːls, ʔsluːns, *sʰlun
荾	*slul
酸	*sloːn
狻	*sloːn
痠	*sloːn
鋑	*ʔslon
脧	*ʔsluːl
悛	*sʰlon
吮	zlonʔ, ɦljunʔ
萒	ɡronʔ, lonʔ
沇	*lonʔ
抁	*lonʔ
馻	lonʔ, lunʔ
兖	*lonʔ
渷	*lonʔ
兗	*lonʔ
焌	ʔsluːns, ʔsluns, *sʰlud
允	*lunʔ
狁	*lunʔ
玧	*lunʔ
俊	*ʔsluns
晙	ʔsluns, sluns
餕	*ʔsluns
畯	*ʔsluns
駿	*ʔsluns
竣	*sʰlun
皴	*sʰlun
逡	*sʰlun
踆	*sʰlun
夋	*sʰlun
埈	*sluns
陖	*sluns
鵕	*sluns
浚	*sluns
峻	*sluns

Pronunciation

Mandarin
(Pinyin): yǎn (yan³)

(Zhuyin): ㄧㄢˇ
Cantonese (Jyutping): jin⁵ / jin² / wai⁵

Mandarin
- (Standard Chinese)⁺
  - Hanyu Pinyin: yǎn
  - Zhuyin: ㄧㄢˇ
  - Tongyong Pinyin: yǎn
  - Wade–Giles: yen³
  - Yale: yǎn
  - Gwoyeu Romatzyh: yean
  - Palladius: янь (janʹ)
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jɛn²¹⁴/
Cantonese
- (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)
  - Jyutping: jin⁵ / jin² / wai⁵
  - Yale: yíhn / yín / wáih
  - Cantonese Pinyin: jin⁵ / jin² / wai⁵
  - Guangdong Romanization: yin⁵ / yin² / wei⁵
  - Sinological IPA ^(key): /jiːn¹³/, /jiːn³⁵/, /wɐi̯¹³/

Middle Chinese: ywenX

Rime
Character	沇
Reading #	1/1
Initial (聲)	以 (36)
Final (韻)	仙 (78)
Tone (調)	Rising (X)
Openness (開合)	Closed
Division (等)	III
Fanqie	以轉切
Baxter	ywenX
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/jiuᴇn^X/
Pan Wuyun	/jʷiɛn^X/
Shao Rongfen	/juæn^X/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/jwian^X/
Li Rong	/iuɛn^X/
Wang Li	/jĭwɛn^X/
Bernhard Karlgren	/i̯wɛn^X/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	yuǎn
Expected Cantonese Reflex	jyun⁵

Old Chinese
(Zhengzhang): /*lonʔ/

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	沇
Reading #	1/1
No.	16442
Phonetic component	允
Rime group	元
Rime subdivision	3
Corresponding MC rime	兖
Old Chinese	/*lonʔ/
Notes	同渷

Definitions

沇

Used in 沇水 (Yǎnshuǐ).
Used in 沇溶.

References

Japanese

Kanji

沇

(Hyōgai kanji)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

Readings

On (unclassified): えん (en)、い (i)
Kun: ながれる (nagareru)

Korean

Hanja

沇 • (yeon) (hangeul 연, revised yeon, McCune–Reischauer yŏn, Yale yen)

This term needs a translation to English. Please help out and add a translation, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.

@@ Line 1: / Line 1: @@
+{{character info}}
 ==Translingual==
 ===Han character===
-{{Han char|rn=85|rad=水|as=04|sn=7|four=3311<sub>1</sub>|canj=水戈竹山 (EIHU)}}
+{{Han char|rn=85|rad=水|as=04|sn=7|four=33111|canj=EIHU|ids=⿰氵允}}
-# flowing and engulfing
-# [[brimming]]
 ====References====
 * {{Han ref|kx=0610.040|dkj=17188|dj=1002.140|hdz=31576.030|uh=6C87|ud=27783|bh=CB56|bd=52054}}
+==Chinese==
-----
+{{zh-forms|alt=渷}}
-==Cantonese==
+===Glyph origin===
+{{Han etym}}
-===Hanzi===
+===Pronunciation===
+{{zh-pron
-{{yue-hanzi|jyut=[[wai5]], [[jin2]]|y=wai5, yin2}}
+|m=yǎn
+|c=jin5,jin2,wai5
+|mc=y
+|oc=y
+|ma=
+|cat=pn,v
+}}
+===Definitions===
-# {{defn|lang=yue|sort=水04}}
+{{head|zh|hanzi}}
+# {{zh-used in|沇水}}
-----
+# {{zh-used in|沇溶}}
+===References===
+* {{R:twedu|B02038}}
+* {{R:yue:jyut.net}}
 ==Japanese==
@@ Line 26: / Line 39: @@
 {{ja-kanji|grade=|rs=水04}}
-# {{defn|lang=ja|sort=水04}}
+# {{rfdef|ja|sort=水04}}
 ====Readings====
-* {{ja-readings|on=[[えん]] (en), [[い]] (i)|kun=[[ながれる]] (nagareru)}}
+* {{ja-readings|on=えん, い|kun=ながれる}}
-----
 ==Korean==
@@ Line 38: / Line 49: @@
 {{ko-hanja|hangeul=연|eumhun=|rv=yeon|mr=yŏn|y=yen}}
-# {{defn|lang=ko|sort=水04}}
+# {{rfdef|ko|sort=水04}}
-----
-==Mandarin==
-===Hanzi===
-{{cmn-hanzi|pin=[[shěn]] ([[shen3]]), [[tán]] ([[tan2]]), [[yǎn]] ([[yan3]])|wg=shen<sup>3</sup>, t'an<sup>2</sup>, yen<sup>3</sup>}}
-# {{defn|lang=cmn|sort=水04}}
-[[fr:沇]]
-[[pl:沇]]
-[[zh:沇]]