Wikipedia:Vital articles/Level/5/Physical sciences/Basics and measurement

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Basics and measurement Astronomy Chemistry Earth science Physics

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Quota 350 articles.

Total 339 articles.

Class	#Articles
GA	4
B	36
C	140
LIST	1
FFA	1
DGA	4
Start	128
Stub	30

Science basics

This section contains 45 articles.

1. Science (Level 1)
2. Academic discipline
   1. Interdisciplinarity
3. Branches of science
   1. Formal science
      1. Data science
      2. Information science
   2. Natural science
4. Classification
   1. Taxonomy
5. Data
   1. Data analysis
   2. Data sharing
6. Error
7. Experiment (Level 4)
   1. Blinded experiment
8. Forecasting
9. Fringe science
10. Funding of science
11. Metascience
12. Model
13. Nature (Level 3)
14. Observation (Level 4)
15. Open science
16. Peer review
    1. Scholarly peer review
17. Protoscience
18. Reproducibility
    1. Replication crisis
19. Research (Level 4)
    1. Basic research
20. Scientific community
21. Scientific evidence
22. Scientific law
23. Scientific method (Level 3)
24. Scientific misconduct
25. Scientific modelling (Level 4)
    1. Computational science
26. Scientific theory (Level 4)
27. Scientist
28. Self-replication
29. System (Level 4)
    1. Complex system
    2. Cybernetics (Level 4)
    3. Feedback

Research methods

This section contains 14 articles.

1. Animal testing
   1. Testing cosmetics on animals
2. Clinical trial
3. Field research (Level 4)
   1. Fieldnotes
4. Laboratory (Level 4)
   1. Anechoic chamber
   2. Laboratory safety
   3. Medical laboratory
   4. Cleanroom
   5. Laboratory glassware
5. Qualitative research
   1. Case study
6. Quantitative research

Measurement

This section contains 280 articles. This list contains units of measurement and articles on metrology. For the measured quantities, see the Science and Mathematics (Level 4) sections. For timekeeping and navigation, see the Everyday life (Level 4) and Technology (Level 4) sections. For measurement errors, see the Statistics (Level 4) section in Mathematics.

Measurement: General

This section contains 52 articles.

Basics

This section contains 11 articles.

1. Measurement (Level 3)
2. Accuracy and precision (Level 4)
3. Metrology (Level 4)
   1. Chronometry
4. Unit of measurement (Level 4)
   1. Conversion of units
5. Units of information
6. Dry measure
7. Dimensional analysis
   1. Buckingham π theorem
8. Telemetry

Measurement systems

This section contains 41 articles.

1. System of units of measurement
   1. Coherence (units of measurement)
2. Approximate measures
3. Apothecaries' system
4. Astronomical system of units
5. Avoirdupois
6. Biblical and Talmudic units of measurement
7. Chinese units of measurement
8. Cooking weights and measures
9. English units
   1. English brewery cask units
   2. English wine cask units
   3. Winchester measure
10. Imperial and US customary measurement systems
    1. Imperial units (Level 4)
    2. United States customary units (Level 4)
    3. Comparison of the imperial and US customary measurement systems
    4. Foot–pound–second system of units
    5. International yard and pound
11. Japanese units of measurement
12. Korean units of measurement
13. Metric system (Level 4)
    1. International System of Units (Level 3)
       1. Caesium standard
       2. International Prototype of the Kilogram
       3. SI base unit
    2. International System of Quantities
    3. MKS units
    4. Centimetre–gram–second system of units
    5. Metre–tonne–second system of units
    6. Gravitational metric system
14. Natural units (Level 4)
    1. Planck units (Level 4)
    2. Atomic units
    3. Geometrized unit system
    4. Gaussian units
    5. Heaviside–Lorentz units
    6. Stoney units
15. Troy weight
16. Typographic unit
17. Unit of account

Units of measurement

This section contains 228 articles.

Angle

This section contains 5 articles.

1. Degree (angle) (Level 4)
   1. Minute and second of arc
2. Radian (Level 4)
   1. Milliradian
3. Gradian

Solid angle

This section contains 2 articles.

1. Steradian (Level 4)
2. Square degree

Length

This section contains 42 articles.

Metric

This section contains 8 articles.

1. Metre (Level 4)
   1. Height above mean sea level
2. Kilometre
3. Centimetre
4. Millimetre
5. Micrometre
6. Nanometre
7. Angstrom

English

This section contains 15 articles.

1. Digit (unit)
2. Inch (Level 4)
3. Nail (unit)
4. Palm (unit)
5. Hand (unit)
6. Foot (unit) (Level 4)
7. Cubit (Level 4)
8. Yard
9. Fathom
10. Rod (unit)
11. Chain (unit)
12. Furlong
13. Mile
14. Nautical mile
15. League (unit)

East Asian

This section contains 5 articles.

1. Chi (unit)
2. Cun (unit)
3. Ken (unit)
4. Li (unit)
5. Shaku (unit)

Astronomical

This section contains 5 articles.

1. Astronomical unit (Level 4)
2. Lunar distance
3. Solar radius
4. Light-year (Level 4)
5. Parsec (Level 4)

Typographic

This section contains 4 articles.

1. Em (typography)
2. En (typography)
3. Point (typography)
4. Pica (typography)

Other

This section contains 5 articles.

1. Biblical mile
2. Day's journey
3. Pace (unit)
4. Stadion (unit)
5. X unit

Area

This section contains 11 articles.

1. Square inch
2. Square foot
3. Square yard
4. Square metre
5. Acre (Level 4)
6. Hundred (county division)
7. Hectare (Level 4)
8. Square kilometre
9. Square mile
10. Barn (unit)
11. Pyeong

Volume

This section contains 19 articles.

1. Cord (unit)
2. Cubic inch
3. Cubic foot
4. Acre-foot
5. Litre (Level 4)
6. Cubic metre
7. Cubic centimetre
8. Teaspoon
9. Dessert spoon
10. Tablespoon
11. Fluid ounce
12. Cup (unit)
13. Pint
14. Quart
15. Barrel (unit)
16. Gallon (Level 4)
17. Ge (unit)
18. Koku

Volumetric flow rate

This section contains 1 article.

1. Cubic metre per second

Power

This section contains 3 articles.

1. Watt (Level 4)
2. Horsepower
3. Solar luminosity

Energy

This section contains 10 articles.

1. Joule (Level 4)
   1. Joule-second
2. British thermal unit
3. Calorie (Level 4)
4. Electronvolt (Level 4)
5. Erg
6. Foot-pound (energy)
7. Kilowatt-hour
8. TNT equivalent
9. Hartree

Pressure

This section contains 6 articles.

1. Pascal (unit) (Level 4)
2. Standard atmosphere (unit) (Level 4)
3. Bar (unit)
4. Torr
5. Millimetre of mercury
6. Pound per square inch

Momentum/impulse

This section contains 1 article.

1. Newton-second

Force

This section contains 4 articles.

1. Newton (unit) (Level 4)
2. Dyne
3. Kilogram-force
4. Pound (force)

Torque

This section contains 1 article.

1. Newton-metre

Viscosity

This section contains 2 articles.

1. Poise (unit)
2. Reyn

Mass and weight

This section contains 29 articles.

1. Solar mass
2. Jupiter mass
3. Earth mass
4. Dalton (unit) (Level 4)
5. Kilogram (Level 4)
6. Tonne
7. Gram
8. Microgram
9. Carat (mass)
10. Ton (Level 4)
    1. Long ton
    2. Short ton
11. Bushel
12. Peck
13. Ounce
14. Mark (unit)
15. Pound (mass) (Level 4)
16. Grain (unit)
17. Slug (unit)
18. Stone (unit)
19. Dram (unit)
20. Hundredweight
21. Pennyweight
22. Electron mass

Chinese

This section contains 5 articles.

1. Candareen
2. Cash (unit)
3. Catty
4. Mace (unit)
5. Picul

Speed

This section contains 5 articles.

1. Knot (unit) (Level 4)
2. Kilometres per hour
3. Metre per second
4. Miles per hour
5. Foot per second

Acceleration

This section contains 3 articles.

1. Gal (unit)
2. Metre per second squared
3. Standard gravity

Angular velocity

This section contains 3 articles.

1. Inverse second
2. Radian per second
3. Revolutions per minute

Ratio

This section contains 6 articles.

1. Decibel (Level 4)
2. Mole fraction
3. Mass fraction (chemistry)
4. Neper
5. Relative density
6. Volume fraction

Density

This section contains 2 articles.

1. Gram per cubic centimetre
2. Kilogram per cubic metre

Concentration

This section contains 4 articles.

1. Brix
2. Molar concentration
3. Molality
4. Parts-per notation

Time

This section contains 24 articles.

1. Attosecond
2. Femtosecond
3. Picosecond
4. Nanosecond
5. Shake (unit)
6. Microsecond
7. Millisecond
8. Second (Level 4)
9. Minute (Level 4)
10. Moment (unit)
11. Hour (Level 4)
12. Day (Level 3)
13. Week (Level 4)
14. Fortnight
15. Month (Level 4)
16. Year (Level 3)
17. Olympiad
18. Decade
19. Century
20. Millennium
21. Epoch
22. Era
23. Aeon
24. Eternity

Frequency

This section contains 1 article.

1. Hertz (Level 4)

Specific intensity

This section contains 1 article.

1. Jansky

Charge

This section contains 3 articles.

1. Coulomb (Level 4)
2. Statcoulomb
3. Ampere-hour

Current

This section contains 1 article.

1. Ampere (Level 4)

Electric potential

This section contains 1 article.

1. Volt (Level 4)

Capacitance

This section contains 1 article.

1. Farad (Level 4)

Magnetic field

This section contains 2 articles.

1. Tesla (unit) (Level 4)
2. Gauss (unit)

Magnetic flux

This section contains 2 articles.

1. Weber (unit) (Level 4)
2. Maxwell (unit)

Electrical resistance

This section contains 1 article.

1. Ohm (Level 4)

Electrical conductance

This section contains 1 article.

1. Siemens (unit) (Level 4)

Inductance

This section contains 1 article.

1. Henry (unit) (Level 4)

Temperature

This section contains 4 articles.

1. Celsius (Level 4)
2. Fahrenheit (Level 4)
3. Kelvin (Level 4)
4. Rankine scale

Amount of substance

This section contains 1 article.

1. Mole (unit) (Level 4)

Luminous intensity

This section contains 2 articles.

1. Candela (Level 4)
2. Candlepower

Luminous flux

This section contains 1 article.

1. Lumen (unit) (Level 4)

Illuminance

This section contains 1 article.

1. Lux (Level 4)

Radioactivity

This section contains 2 articles.

1. Becquerel (Level 4)
2. Curie (unit)

Exposure

This section contains 1 article.

1. Roentgen (unit)

Absorbed dose

This section contains 2 articles.

1. Gray (unit) (Level 4)
2. Rad (radiation unit)

Equivalent dose

This section contains 1 article.

1. Sievert (Level 4)

Catalytic activity

This section contains 2 articles.

1. Katal
2. Enzyme unit

Information

This section contains 11 articles.

1. Baud
2. Bit (Level 4)
3. Byte (Level 4)
4. Kilobyte
5. Megabyte
6. Gigabyte
7. Nat (unit)
8. Shannon (unit)
9. Qubit

Visual

This section contains 2 articles.

1. Dots per inch
2. Pixel density

Other

This section contains 3 articles.

1. Alcohol proof
2. Air quality index
3. Ultraviolet index