User:The Sufist/sandbox
Darbar e Aliya Masoomia Bhatiya Shareef
[edit]Darbar e Aliya Masoomia Bhatiya Shareef (Urdu: دربارِعالیہ معصومیہ بھتیاہ شریف) also commonly referred to as Bhatiya Shareef (Urdu: بھتیاہ شریف) or Noble Bhatiya is the Mausoleum / Shrine of Hazrat Qibla Peer Alhaj Muhammad Hameed Khan Ganj-e-Karam Rehmat Ullah Aleh (Urdu: حضرت قبلہ پیرالحاج محمد حمید خان گنجِ کرم رحمتہ اللہ علیہ) situated in close proximity to Pallandri in the Sudhanoti District of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK).
Darbar e Aliya Masoomia Bhatiya Shareef | |
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Urdu: دربارِعالیہ معصومیہ بھتیاہ شریف | |
Religion | |
Affiliation | Islam |
Sect | Sunni |
District | Sudhanoti |
Region | Azad Pattan |
Rite | Ziyarah |
Ecclesiastical or organizational status | Shrine |
Status | Active |
Location | |
Location | Bhatiya Shareef, Azad Pattan, Pallandri Road, AJK |
State | Azad Kashmir |
Country | Pakistan |
Location in Azad Kashmir | |
Geographic coordinates | 33°44′14.1″N 73°37′01.9″E / 33.737250°N 73.617194°E |
Architecture | |
Type | Indo-Islamic Architecture, Persian Architecture, Shrine, Mosque |
Specifications | |
Dome(s) | 2 |
Minaret(s) | 1 |
Location
[edit]The Shrine is 6.7 kilometers (4.16 miles) away from the Azad Pattan Bridge and 80 Kilometers (49.70 miles) away from Rawalpindi, Pakistan. The Latitude of shrine is 33.7374 and Longitude is 73.6169.
Biography
[edit]Hazrat Qibla Peer Alhaj Muhammad Hameed Khan Ganj-e-Karam (R.A) (Urdu: حضرت قبلہ پیرالحاج محمد حمید خان گنجِ کرم رَحْمَةُ الـلّٰـهِ عَلَيْه), commonly known as Haji Sahab (Urdu: حاجی صاحب) was a revered Sufi saint, Mystic and Sheikh, renowned for his profound spiritual insights, Ascetic lifestyle, and selfless service to humanity. He is celebrated as one of the most influential figures in the history of Sufism, particularly in the South Asian region. He is the esteemed founder of the order "Raza e Ilahi Fi Sabillilah", a significant lineage within Islamic Spirituality.
Hazrat Qibla Peer Alhaj Muhammad Hameed Khan Ganj-e-Karam | |
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Urdu: حضرت قبلہ پیرالحاج محمد حمید خان گنجِ کرم | |
Succeeded by | Hazrat Peer Zeeshan Hameed Sarkar |
Title | Ganj-e-Karam |
Personal | |
Resting place | Darbar e Aliya Masoomia Bhatiya Shareef |
Religion | Islam |
Lineage | Qutb Shahi Awan |
Other names | Haji Sahab |
Organization | |
Order | Raza-e-Ilahi |
Muhammad Hameed Khan was born in July, 1948 in Bhatiya, a village near Azad Pattan in the state of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJK). He was born into a noble family of Qutb Shahi Awan, descendants of the Hazrat Ali Ibn e Abi Talib, which bestowed upon him a prestigious lineage and spiritual heritage. In professional life he has served Pakistan Army for over 15 years in the Army Medical Corps (AMC). After his military career, he ventured into the business world, establishing a successful enterprise specializing in the import and export of surgical instruments
From an early age, he displayed an inclination towards spirituality and a deep yearning for divine knowledge. His spiritual journey embarked from the sacred grounds of Masjid al-Haram (Arabic: ٱَلْمَسْجِدُ ٱلْحَرَام, lit. 'The Sacred Mosque'),[1] where he stood in humble reverence before the Kaaba Shareef and offered a heartfelt prayer to the Divine. He beseeched, "Whoever comes to my door should not leave empty-handed," a testament to his selflessness and compassion towards all who sought his assistance. This earnest plea marked the beginning of his lifelong mission of serving humanity and spreading love and kindness to all. Peer Muhammad Hameed Khan dedicated himself wholeheartedly to the pursuit of divine closeness and spiritual enlightenment. He embarked on a journey of rigorous spiritual practices, engaging in prayer, meditation, and ascetic disciplines with unwavering determination and devotion. He relinquishes all worldly ties and material pursuits in the name of Allah. He renounced his occupation and business, choosing instead to devote himself entirely to the service of the Divine and the welfare of humanity.
It was due to his reputation for bestowing spiritual blessings, guidance and lifelong service of humanity he earned the epithet "Ganj-e-Karam," which means "the Bestower of Blessings" or “the Generous One”.
He passed away on 27th August 2011, on the 26th of Ramzan al-Mubarak, in Azad Kashmir, at the age of 63 leaving behind a rich legacy of spiritual wisdom and guidance. His shrine continues to be a place of pilgrimage and spiritual retreat for millions of devotees, who seek his blessings and intercession.
Custodian of Shrine
[edit]After the demise of Ganj-e-Karam Sarkar (R.A), his son “Zeeshan Hameed” appointed as the Custodian (Urdu: سجادہ نشین) of Darbar e Aliya Masoomia Bhatiya Shareef. As a successor of Hazrat Qibla Peer Alhaj Muhammad Hameed Khan Ganj-e-Karam, Peer Zeeshan Hameed carried forward the legacy of his Murshid / Father, continuing the noble work of providing assistance and support to those in need. His prayers and blessings are often sought by those facing difficulties or seeking spiritual assistance.
Hazrat Peer Zeeshan Hameed Sarkar | |
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Urdu: حضرت پیر ذیشان حمید سرکار | |
Preceded by | Hazrat Qibla Peer Alhaj Muhammad Hameed Khan Ganj-e-Karam |
Personal | |
Religion | Islam |
Lineage | Qutb Shahi Awan |
Organization | |
Order | Raza-e-Ilahi |
Silsila Raza-e-Ilahi
[edit]Silsila Raza-e-Ilahi Fi Sabilillah[2] (Urdu: سلسلہ رضائے الہی فی سبیل اللہ) is a tariqa, a Sufi Order or school within the mystic Sufi Tradition of Islam.
Urdu: سلسلہ رضائے الہی فی سبیل اللہ | |
Type | Sufi Order |
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Affiliations | Islam |
The term "Silsila (Urdu: سلسلہ)" refers to the chain of Spiritual transmission in Sufism, tracing the lineage of spiritual guides back to the founder of the order. In the Raza-e-Ilahi order, the Silsila traces its spiritual lineage from Hazrat Qibla Peer Alhaj Muhammad Hameed Khan Ganj-e-Karam (R.A).
The term "Raza-e-Ilahi (Urdu: رضائے الہی)" conveys the profound concept of “the Will of Allah" signifying the divine and sovereign will of the Almighty. It is a central concept in Islamic Theology and belief, reflecting the idea that Allah has ultimate control and authority over all things in the Universe. Within the Raza-e-Ilahi order, this concept holds paramount importance, guiding practitioners to align their actions and intentions with the divine will.
"Fi Sabilillah (Urdu: فی سبیل اللہ)"[3] is a Quranic term denoting "for the Sake of Allah". It appears several times throughout the Quran in different contexts, emphasizing the idea of performing actions with the intention of pleasing Allah. In Islam, it's believed that Allah is the ultimate rewarder of such deeds, offering blessings and rewards to those who act with sincerity and devotion to His cause.
Overall, the concept of Raza-e-Ilahi serves as a guiding principle for practitioners of the Raza-e-Ilahi order, shaping their attitudes, behaviors, and spiritual outlook by striving to align their actions and intentions with the divine will, they seek to lead a life of purpose, meaning, and spiritual fulfillment in accordance with the teachings of Islam.
Bay'ah in Sufi Orders: A Quranic Perspective
[edit]Sufi orders are based on the Bay'ah (Arabic: بَيْعَة, Lit. 'pledge') that was given to Muhammad by his Sahabah. By pledging allegiance to Muhammad, the Sahabah had committed themselves to the service of God.[4]
Verily, those who give Bay'âh (pledge) to you (O Muhammad) they are giving Bay'âh (pledge) to God. The Hand of God is over their hands. Then whosoever breaks his pledge, breaks it only to his own harm, and whosoever fulfils what he has covenanted with God, He will bestow on him a great reward. — [Translation of Quran 48:10]
Sufis believe that by giving bayʿah (pledging allegiance) to a legitimate Sufi Shaykh, one is pledging allegiance to Muhammad; therefore, a spiritual connection between the seeker and Muhammad is established. It is through Muhammad that Sufis aim to learn about, understand and connect with God.
Architecture
[edit]The Architecture of the Shrine reflects a blend of Indo-Islamic and Persian style which serves as a beacon of spirituality and communal harmony. Beyond its aesthetic appeal, the architectural significance also speaks to its profound spiritual importance. The shrine with its majestic Domes and intricate embellishments, stands as a masterpiece of Islamic architecture.
Main Layout
The base of the Mausoleum measures 45 ft. (13.7m) on each side having an area of 2025 square feet (188.31 square meters). The shrine is crowned with a large white dome that rises 62 ft. (18.9m) above ground level. The complex features entrance on all sides with main entrance facing the North.
Façade:
The Façade is constructed using red sandstone bricks with an incorporation of Glazed Blue Tiles. The exterior is adorned with intricate carvings and decorative elements, including geometric patterns, arabesque, and calligraphy. The façade features arched entrances, a characteristic feature of Indo-Islamic architecture, which adds a sense of grandeur and elegance to the shrine's exterior.
Inner Sanctum:
At the heart of the inner sanctum rests the tomb of Hazrat Qibla Peer Alhaj Muhammad Hameed Khan Ganj-e-Karam (R.A), the revered saint to whom the shrine is dedicated. Beside him lies the tomb of Hazrat Qibla Peer Alhaj Fazal Ilahi (R.A) the esteemed father of Ganj e Karam Sarkar.
The Interior walls are adorned with mesmerizing array of colorful tiles, delicate glass work, intricate carvings and verses from the Quran.
The Emblem of Raza e Ilahi Order is affixed right in front of tomb. The celling is adorned with the Majestic Chandelier.
Minaret and Mosque:
At the North East Corner of the Shrine lies a majestic Minaret adjacent to which there is a Grand Mosque. The Mosque is crowned with the majestic Green Dome describing the affinity with Prophets Mosque. The mosque's architecture reflects a blend of classical Islamic design and contemporary aesthetics, offering a place of solace and devotion for pilgrims.
Surrounding Courtyard:
Surrounding the main mausoleum is a spacious courtyard spreads over an area of 17,500 square feet which can accommodate thousands of people. The courtyard serves as a gathering place for visitors and devotees, providing a tranquil environment for contemplation and prayer.
Ancillary Structure:
Surrounding the main shrine, there are additional structures such as mosques, halls and residential quarters for pilgrims and caretakers. These ancillary buildings contribute to the overall ambiance and functionality of the shrine complex.
Major Events
[edit]Eid Mawlid Un Nabi
[edit]Eid Milad Un Nabi, also known as Mawlid, is a significant festival celebrated by Muslims worldwide to honor the birth of Prophet Muhammad (ﷺ). This joyous occasion is observed on the 12th day of Rabi' al-Awwal, the third month in the Islamic calendar.
Annual Urs Festival
[edit]The Urs Festival is a religious and sacred event usually held at the saint's dargah (shrine or tomb). It is a celebration of love, devotion, and unity. The festival commemorates the death anniversary of Sufi saints, marking their union with the divine beloved.
The Annual Urs Festival of Hazrat Qibla Peer Alhaj Muhammad Hameed Khan Ganj-e-Karam (R.A) usually take place during the last week of August or the first week of September. However, the exact dates may vary and are typically communicated by official representatives of the shrine. The Annual Urs Festival draws in thousands of visitors over a span of two days.
Sataisvi Shareef
[edit]Sataisvi Shareef (Urdu: ستائیسویں شریف) is a significant religious observance particularly within the Sufi Tradition. This commemoration marks the twenty seventh (27th) day of the Islamic Month. The observance primarily honors the memory of Hazrat Qibla Peer Alhaj Muhammad Hameed Khan Ganj-e-Karam (R.A), who passed away on the twenty seventh (27th) day of Ramadan al Mubarak.
Gyarvi Shareef
[edit]Gyarvi Sharif (Urdu: گیارویں شریف) is an Islamic Sufi festival that honors Shaykh Abdul Qadir Gilani (R.A). He was the revered figure behind the Qadri Tariqa, a Sufi order with followers across the globe. Sufi community celebrate it annually on 11th Rabi-al-aakhir or on the 11th day of Islamic lunar month.[5]
Other Significant Islamic Occasions
[edit]Sr.No. | Event | Date |
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1. | Isra' and Mi'raj | 27th of Rajab |
2. | Shab-e-Barat | 15th of Shaban |
3. | Ashura | 10th of Muharam |
4. | Hajj | 8th-12th/ 13th of Zil Hajj |
These events hold significant importance in Islamic culture and are observed by Muslims around the world.
Access
[edit]The Shrine remains open at all hours and welcome visitors who freely enter the complex. The shrine is visited by thousands of people on a daily basis, though the number can double on religious holidays and on special occasions like Eid Mawlid Un Nabi (S.A.W)[6], Urs Shareef, Shab-e-Meraj[7], Shab-e-Barat,[8] 27v Shareef and 11v Shareef.
Gallery
[edit]-
Sardar Attique Ahmed Khan (Two times Prime Minister of AJK and President of All Jammu and Kashmir Muslim Conference Party) at Darbar e Aliya Masoomia Bhatiya Shareef
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President of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Barrister Sultan Mahmood Chaudhry hazri at Darbar e Aliya Masoomia Bhatiya Shareef
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Prime Minister Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Sardar Abdul Qayyum Khan Niazi on the Eve of Annual Urs Mubarak of Peer Hameed Khan Ganj-e-Karam (R.A)
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Sardar Muhammad Yaqoob Khan (Ex President of Azad Jammu and Kashmir) on the Eve of 8th Annual Urs Mubarak of Peer Hameed Khan Ganj-e-Karam (R.A)
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Ex. Prime Minister Pakistan and Speaker National Assembly Pakistan Raja Pervaiz Ashraf hazri at Darbar e Aliya Masoomia Bhatiya Shareef
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Darbar e Aliya Masoomia Bhatiya Shareef on the Eve of Annual Urs Mubarak
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Aerial View of Darbar e Aliya Masoomia Bhatiya Shareef
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12th Annual Urs Mubarak
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Darbar e Aliya Masoomia Bhatiya Shareef on the Eve of Annual Urs Mubarak
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The Night View of Darbar e Aliya Masoomia Bhatiya Shareef
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Peer Zeeshan Hameed leading the 12 Rabi ul Awal Rally at Darbar e Aliya Masoomia Bhatiya Shareef
See Also
[edit]- Qadiriyya Order[9]
- Chishti Order[10]
- Naqshbandi Order[11]
- Suhrawardiyya Order[12]
- Qalandariyya Order[13]
- Fi Sabilillah Raza-e-Ilahi
References
[edit]- ^ "Great Mosque of Mecca | History, Expansion, & Facts". Encyclopedia Britannica. Archived from the original on 11 December 2019. Retrieved 2020-08-08.
- ^ Writer, The (2023-08-23). "Silsila Raza e Ilahi". Medium. Retrieved 2024-04-18.
- ^ "Fi Sabilillah". Islamic Relief Organization UK.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: url-status (link) - ^ quran.com https://quran.com/48:10?startingVerse=. Retrieved 2024-04-22.
{{cite web}}
: Missing or empty|title=
(help) - ^ "Gyarween Shareef". Dargah Awlia. 2011-03-02. Retrieved 2024-04-23.
- ^ "Commemorating Eid Milad-un-Nabi (PBUH) Through The Years". The Friday Times. 2023-09-29. Retrieved 2024-04-16.
- ^ VibeThemes; Tahir, Ayesha (2023-02-17). "Shab e Meraj in Quran and Hadith Complete Story". Qtvtutor. Retrieved 2024-04-16.
- ^ FANN, BAYT AL (2023-03-07). "Shab-e-Barat". Bayt Al Fann. Retrieved 2024-04-16.
- ^ "Qadiriyyah | Sufi tariqa, Founder, & Dhikr | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2024-04-16.
- ^ admin (2020-06-12). "The Chishti Order". School of Sufi Teaching. Retrieved 2024-04-16.
- ^ "Origins - Naqshbandi". naqshbandi.org. 2021-06-04. Retrieved 2024-04-16.
- ^ "SUHRAWARDIYA SILSILA". Aal-e-Qutub Aal-e-Syed Abdullah Shah Ghazi. 2020-02-19. Retrieved 2024-04-16.
- ^ "Qalandarīyah | Mysticism, Sufism, Poetry | Britannica". www.britannica.com. Retrieved 2024-04-16.