User:Gvssy/sandbox
Kingdom of Sweden (800–1397)
[edit]Conflict | Sweden & its Allies | Sweden's opposition | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|
Swedish–Gothic wars (500–800) Location: Sweden |
Svealand | Geats | Victory
|
Swedish slave revolts (500s) Location: Sweden |
Svealand | Thralls | Defeat |
Swedish slave revolts (500s) Location: Sweden |
Svealand Thralls Geats |
Danes (tribe) Ongentheow | Defeat |
Swedish expedition to Courland (854) | Sweden | Curonians | Victory
|
Swedish raids in the Mediterranean Sea (859)
Location: Mediterranean Sea, Spain, Italy Luni, Italy |
Swedes (Germanic tribe) | Islamic Spain Carolingian Empire |
Victory[1][2] |
Swedish expedition to Courland (862) | Sweden | Curonians | Victory
|
Great Heathen Army (865–878) | Vikings | Wessex Northumbria Mercia East Anglia |
Victory
|
Olof the Brashs conquest of Denmark (900s) Location: Denmark |
Swedes (Germanic tribe) | Denmark | Victory |
Battle of Fýrisvellir
Location: Uppsala |
Sweden | Jomsviking | Victory |
Erik the Victorious invasion of Denmark[3][4] (990s)
Location: Hedeby Baltic Sea |
Sweden | Denmark | Victory
|
Viking invasion of the Holy Roman Empire[5] (990s) |
Sweden Denmark |
![]() |
Inconclusive |
Olof Skötkonungs attack on Denmark
Location: In Denmark |
Sweden | Denmark | Victory
|
Viking expedition to Wendland
Location: In Wendland |
Sweden | Wends | Victory |
Battle of Svolder (999–1000) |
Sweden Denmark Jarls of Lade |
Norway | Victory
|
Swedish Norwegian war (1015-1018)
|
Sweden | Norway | Defeat[6] |
Battle of Helgeå (1026) |
Sweden Norway |
North Sea Empire Kingdom of England |
Defeat |
Swedish–Norwegian War (1063)
Location: Vänern |
Sweden | Kingdom of Norway | Defeat |
Swedish–Norwegian War (1099–1101)
Location: Unknown |
Sweden | Norway | Inconclusive
|
First Swedish Crusade (1150) Location: Unknown |
Sweden | Finns | Victory
|
Sweyn III's invasion of Småland (1153) | Sweden | Denmark | Victory
|
Harald Skraengs uprising (1182) | Harald Skraeng Sweden |
Denmark | Revolt defeated |
Pillage of Sigtuna (1187) Location: Sigtuna |
Sweden | Pagans from Eastern Baltic (probably Estonians or Karelians) |
Defeat
|
Värmland campaign (1225/1249)[7] Location: Värmland |
Sweden | Norway | Peace of Lödöse |
Ösel pirate attack on Sweden (1226)[8] Location: Sweden |
Sweden | Pirates from Ösel | Defeat |
Attack on Tavastia (1227-1228)[9] Location: Tavastia |
Sweden | Novgorod | Inconclusive |
War of Deposition against Eric XI (1229)[10] Location: Unknown |
Eric XI | Knut Långe | Victory for Knut Långe
|
Eric XI's reinstatement war (1234)[11] Location: Unknown |
Eric XI | Knut Långe | Victory for Eric XI
|
Livonian Crusade (13th century) |
Crusade | Pagans (Indigenous peoples) | Defeat |
Tavastian uprising (1236–1237) Location: Finland |
Sweden | Tavastians Novgorod Karelians |
Victory
|
Battle of Neva (1240) | Swedes, Norwegians, Finns and Tavastians | Novgorod Republic and Karelians | Defeat |
First Folkung Uprising (1247)[12] Location: Sweden |
Sweden | Folkung | Victory |
Second Swedish Crusade (1249–1250) Location: Finland |
Sweden | Tavastians Novgorod |
Victory
|
Second Folkung Uprising (1251)[13] Location: Sweden |
Sweden | Folkung | Victory |
Campaign against Narva (1256-1257)[14] Location: Unknown |
Sweden
|
Novgorod | Inconclusive |
Battle of Hova | Valdemar's Forces | Duke Magnus's Forces | Defeat
|
6000 mark war (1276-1278) |
Sweden | Denmark | Defeat
|
Third Folkung Uprising (1278-1280)[15] Location: Sweden |
Sweden | Folkung | Victory |
Ladoga Campaign (1283-1284)[16] Location: Unknown |
Sweden | Novgorod | Inconclusive |
War in Gotland (1288) Location: Gotland |
Visby | Gotland | Disputed
|
Swedish campaign against the Karelians and Izhorians (1292) Location: Unknown |
Sweden | Karelians Izhorians |
Defeat[17] |
Third Swedish Crusade (1293-1295) Location: Finland |
Sweden | Karelians Novgorod republic |
Victory
|
Neva campaign (1300-1301)[18] Location: Neva river |
Sweden | Novgorod | Defeat
|
Swedish Brother's Feud (1304–1310) Location: Sweden |
![]() |
Duke Eric and Valdemar's Forces | Victory |
War in Gotland (1313) Location: Gotland |
Sweden | Gotland | Victory
|
Häme War (1311-1314) Location: Tavastia |
![]() |
Novgorod Republic | Victory |
Uprisings in Hälsingland and Småland (1316-1317)[19] Location: Unknown |
Sweden | Rebels in Hälsingland and Småland | Victory |
Attack on Åbo (1318) Location: Åbo |
Sweden | Novgorod Republic | Inconclusive |
War of Deposition against Birger Magnusson (1317-1319)[20] Location: Sweden |
Birger Magnusson | Insurgents loyal to the Dukes Valdemar and Erik | Defeat |
Kexholm War (1321-1323) Location: Unknown |
Sweden | Novgorod | Inconclusive |
Swedish–Novgorodian Wars (1142–1323) Location: Finland |
![]() |
Novgorod Republic | Treaty of Nöteborg |
Campaign against Ingeborg (1323)[21] Location: Sweden |
Sweden | Ingeborg of Norway | Victory |
Mats Kettilmundssons war against Reval (1325-1326)[22] Location: Unknown |
Sweden (Mats Kettilmundsson) | Reval | Inconclusive |
Sten Bielke's war against Novgorod (1338-1339) Location: Novgorod |
Sweden | Novgorod | Victory |
Johan Offessons Uprising (1339)[23] Location: Sweden |
Sweden | Johan Offesson | Victory |
Kalundborg War (1341-1343)[24] Location: Sweden |
Sweden | Denmark | Victory
|
Expedition to Estonia (1343)[25] Location: Unknown |
Sweden | Denmark | Inconclusive |
Magnus's war against Russia (1348-1351)[26] Location: Unknown |
Sweden | Novgorod | Truce of Dorprat |
Campaign between Magnus and his son (1356-1359)[27] Location: Unknown |
Magnus IV | Eric | Sweden is divided between the two |
Valdemar Atterdags reconquest of Scania (1360)[28] Location: Scania |
Sweden | Denmark | Defeat |
Valdemar Atterdag's conquest of Gotland (1361)[29] Location: Gotland |
Sweden | Denmark | Defeat |
Danish-Hanseatic War (1361-1370)
Location: Northern Germany, Scandinavia, and the Baltic Sea |
First Phase (1361–1365)
Second Phase (1367–1370)
|
First Phase (1361–1365)
|
Victory
|
War of deposition against Magnus (1363-1371)[30] Location: Unknown |
Magnus IV | Albert of Mecklenburg | Victory for Albert
|
Swedish involvement in the Danish war of succession (1379-1381)[31] Location: Unknown |
Sweden | Denmark | Inconclusive |
Invasion of Scania (1384)[32][33] Location: Unknown |
Sweden | Denmark | Inconclusive
|
War of deposition against Albrekt of Mecklenburg[34] (1388-1395) |
Sweden | Denmark | Defeat
|
Attack on Jama[35] (1395) |
Sweden Kalmar Union |
Novgorod Republic | Inconclusive |
Northern Ladoga Campaign[36] (1396) |
Sweden Kalmar Union |
Novgorod Republic | Inconclusive |
Union of Kalmar (1397–1521)
[edit]Conflict | Sweden & its Allies | Sweden's opposition | Outcome |
---|---|---|---|
Campaign against the Victual Brothers[37] (1395-1398) |
Sweden Kalmar Union |
Victual Brothers | Victory
|
Campaign against Knut Bosson Grip[38] (1398) |
Sweden Kalmar Union |
Knut Bosson Grip | Victory
|
Novgorod's attack in the north (1399)[39] Location: Unknown |
Sweden Kalmar Union |
Novgorodian Republic | Inconclusive |
War in Gotland (1403–1404)
Location: Unknown |
Sweden Kalmar Union |
Teutonic Order | Defeat |
Engelbrekt rebellion (1434-1436) |
Sweden | Kalmar Union | Victory
|
Pukefejden (1436–1437) |
Karl Knutsson | Erik Puke | Erik Puke is executed |
War against the Flemingar (1437)[40] |
Sweden | Flemingar | Inconclusive |
Rebellion in Östergötaland (1437)[41] Location: Östergötland |
Sweden | Rebels in Östergötaland | Uprising quelled |
Värmland rebellion (1437-1438)[42] Location: Värmland |
Sweden | Rebels in Värmland | Uprising quelled |
David's Rebellion (1438-1439) |
Sweden | Tavastian insurgents | Uprising quelled |
Karl Knutssons campaign against Eric of Pomerania (1439-1440)[43] |
Sweden | Eric of Pomerania | Victory
|
Karl Knutsson's campaign against Novgorod (1444) |
Victory | ||
War in Gotland (1446)[44] |
Sweden Kalmar Union |
Eric of Pomerania | Inconclusive |
Novgorods war against Karl Knutsson (1448)[45] |
Sweden | Novgorodian Republic | Inconclusive |
War on Gotland (1448-1449) | ![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Swedish failure |
War for Norway (1448-1451) | ![]() |
![]() |
Defeat |
Karl Knutssons war against Denmark (1449-1457)[46] |
Sweden | Denmark | Victory
|
War of Deposition against Karl Knutsson (1457)[47] |
Sweden | Jöns Bengtsson Oxenstierna | Defeat
|
Battle of Haraker (1464) |
Sweden | Denmark | Victory
|
Second War of Deposition against Karl Knutsson (1464-1465)[48] |
Sweden | Jöns Bengtsson Oxenstierna | Defeat
|
War of Depositon against Jöns Bengtsson Oxenstierna (1466-1467)[49] Location: Sweden |
![]() |
Jöns Bengtsson Oxenstierna ![]() |
Victory
|
Dano-Swedish War (1468-1469)[50] Location: Sweden |
![]() |
![]() |
Victory
|
Erik Karlsson Vasa's Uprising (1469-1470)[51] Location: Sweden |
![]() |
![]() |
Uprising quelled |
Dano-Swedish War (1469-1470)[52] Location: Sweden |
![]() |
![]() |
Victory
|
Dano-Swedish War (1470–1471)
Location: Sweden |
![]() |
![]() |
Victory
|
First campaign to Livonia (1473-1475)[53] Location: Unknown |
Sweden | Teutonic Order | Inconclusive |
Tott's first Russian war (1475―1476)[54] Location: Finland |
Sweden | Grand Duchy of Moscow | Inconclusive
|
Second campaign to Livonia (1478)[55] Location: Unknown |
Sweden | Teutonic Order | Inconclusive
|
Tott's second Russian war (1479-1482)[56] Location: Finland |
Sweden | Grand Duchy of Moscow | Inconclusive |
Third campaign to Livonia (1485-1486/1488)[57] Location: Unknown |
Sweden | Teutonic Order | Inconclusive . |
Sten Sture's war against the Totts (1487)[58] Location: Sweden |
![]() |
![]() |
Victory
|
Russo-Swedish War (1495–1497) (1495–1497)[59] Location: Sweden |
![]() |
Grand Duchy of Moscow | Victory |
Battle of Rotebro (1497) |
![]() |
![]() |
Defeat
|
Border conflict at Nyslott (1499) Location: Nyslott |
![]() |
Grand Duchy of Moscow | Victory
|
War of Deposition against King Hans (1501-1503) Location: Sweden |
![]() |
![]() |
Victory
|
Dano-Swedish War (1501–1512) (1501–1512) Location: Sweden |
![]() (1501–1504) ![]() (1509–12) |
![]() |
Treaty of Malmö
|
Swedish War of Liberation (1521–23)[59] Location: Scandinavia |
![]() ![]() (From 1522) |
![]() |
Victory
|
Kingdom of Sweden (1523–1611)
[edit]Swedish Empire (1611–1721)
[edit]Age of Liberty (1718–1772)
[edit]Conflict | Sweden & its Allies | Sweden's opposition | Outcome | Casualties |
---|---|---|---|---|
Russo-Swedish War (1741–1743) (Part of the War of the Austrian Succession)[59] | ![]() |
![]() |
Russian victory | 7000 |
Dalecarlian rebellion (1743) (1743) Location: Sweden |
![]() |
Dalecarlian rebels | Rebellion crushed | +150 |
Expedition to the Mediterranean (1759-1760)[70] Location: Mediterranean Sea |
![]() |
Pirates | Successful expedition | None |
Pomeranian War (13 September 1757 – 22 May 1762)[59]
Location: Swedish Pomerania, Prussian Pomerania, Brandenburg, Mecklenburg-Schwerin |
![]() ![]() |
![]() |
Prussian victory Status quo ante bellum |
A couple thousands |
Tunis-Swedish War (1763)[71] Location: Mediterranean |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Inconclusive | Unknown |
Gustavian era (1772-1809)
[edit]Conflict | Sweden & its Allies | Sweden's opposition | Outcome | Casualties |
---|---|---|---|---|
Battle of Ibiza (28–29 February 1780) |
![]() |
![]() |
Swedish victory | 3 |
Theatre War 1788–1789 Location: Sweden |
![]() Supported by: |
![]() |
Status quo ante bellum
|
5 |
Russo-Swedish War (1788–1790)[59]
Location: Finland, Baltic Sea, Sweden |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Favourable outcome for Sweden; Status quo ante bellum | 3000 |
Swedish–Algerian war of 1791–1792 (1791-1792)
Location: Mediterranean |
![]() |
![]() ![]() |
Sweden agrees to pay tribute | Unknown |
First Barbary War (10 May 1801 – 10 June 1805)[59] Location: Off the Mediterranean coast of Tripoli; Derna |
![]() ![]() ![]() |
![]()
|
Peace Treaty | Unknown |
Franco-Swedish War (31 October 1805 – 6 January 1810)[59] Location: Swedish Pomerania |
Co-belligerents:
|
Co-belligerents:
|
French victory | +6000 |
Finnish War (21 February 1808 – 17 September 1809)[59] Location: Scandinavia |
Supported by: |
Supported by: |
Russian victory | 7000 |
Dano-Swedish War of 1808–1809 (1808–1809) Location: Scandinavia |
Supported by: |
Status quo ante bellum | ~200 |
Kingdom of Sweden (1809–1814)
[edit]Conflict | Sweden & its Allies | Sweden's opposition | Outcome | Casualties |
---|---|---|---|---|
Saint-Barthélemy Mutiny (1810) Location: Saint Barthélemy |
![]() |
Mutineers | Mutinist victory | Unknown |
Anglo-Swedish War (1810–1812)[59]
Location: N/A |
![]() |
![]() |
Status quo ante bellum | None |
War of the Sixth Coalition (3 March 1813 – 30 May 1814)[59] Location: Central and Eastern Europe, France, Italy |
Original coalition
After the Armistice of Pläswitz After the Battle of Leipzig After January 1814 |
![]() Until January 1814
|
Coalition victory | Unknown |
Swedish–Norwegian War (1814)[59]
Location: Norway |
Supported by:
|
![]() |
Swedish victory | 400 |
United Kingdoms of Sweden and Norway (1814–1905)
[edit]Conflict | Sweden & its Allies | Sweden's opposition | Outcome | Casualties |
---|---|---|---|---|
First Schleswig War (1848–1851) |
![]()
Supported by: ![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() |
![]() |
Danish victory | 1 (not including volunteers) |
Capture of Manuel Briones (1851 or 1852) | ![]() |
Pirates | Swedish-Ecuadorian victory | None |
Kingdom of Sweden (1905–present)
[edit]- ^ King, Martin (6 September 2022). Blood Is Thicker than War: Brothers and Sisters on the Front Lines. Simon and Schuster. ISBN 9781637583531. Archived from the original on 23 July 2023. Retrieved 26 July 2023 – via Google Books.
- ^ The Norse Myths: Stories of the Norse Gods and Heroes Vividly Retold. Quercus. 29 November 2018. ISBN 9781786488800. Archived from the original on 26 July 2023. Retrieved 23 July 2023.
- ^ Lagerqvist, Lars O., Sveriges regenter från forntid till nutid, Norstedts förlag, Stockholm 1996. ISBN 91-1-963882-5 (andra upplagan) Lagerqvist, Lars O., Sveriges regenter från forntid till nutid, Norstedts förlag, Stockholm 1996. ISBN 91-1-963882-5 (andra upplagan) page 27-30
- ^ Erik Segersäll (1953) Sture Bolin. https://sok.riksarkivet.se/Sbl/Presentation.aspx?id=15407 Archived 1 August 2023 at the Wayback Machine
- ^ Adam av Bremen (1984) pp. 87–8 (Book II, Chapters 31-32).
- ^ "Jämtlands och Härjedalens historia". www.tacitus.nu. Archived from the original on 28 April 2023. Retrieved 7 July 2023.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 55. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 57. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 59. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 61. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 63. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 71. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 77. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 81. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 91. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 93. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ "The Chronicle of Novgorod" (PDF). London Offices of the Society, 1914. Archived (PDF) from the original on 7 April 2020. Retrieved 5 April 2016.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 103. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 119. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 121. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (in Swedish) (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 135. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (in Swedish) (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 137. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (in Swedish) (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 145. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (in Swedish) (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. pp. 147–149. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 151. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. pp. 153–155. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. pp. 157–159. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 161. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 165. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. pp. 173–178. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 188. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sweden (1883). Sverges traktater med Främmande magter jemte andra dit hörande handlingar (in Swedish). P.A. Norstedt.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 189. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 191. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 205. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 211. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 207. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 217. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (in Swedish) (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 219. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 265. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 262. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ "SVD | Bloggarkivet | Bondeuppror i Värmland".
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 267. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 273. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 283. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 289. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 301. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 313. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 317. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 325. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 329. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 333. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (in Swedish) (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 345. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (in Swedish) (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 347. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (in Swedish) (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 349. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (in Swedish) (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. pp. 351–352. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (in Swedish) (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 355. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ Sundberg, Ulf (1999). Medeltidens svenska krig (in Swedish) (1st ed.). Stockholm: Hjalmarson & Högberg. p. 357. ISBN 9189080262.
- ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z aa ab ac Sundberg, Ulf (2010). Sveriges Krig, 1448–1814. SMB. ISBN 978-91-85789-62-7.
- ^ Norwegian nobles supported, fought and send troops to aid in the war.
- ^ Norwegian Catholic nobles supported Christian II.
- ^ Lukowski, Jerzy; Zawadzki, Hubert (2001). A Concise History of Poland (1st ed.). Cambridge University Press. pp. 63–64. ISBN 9780521559171.
- ^ Liptai 1984, p. [page needed].
- ^ Koskinen, Ulla (2016). Aggressive and Violent Peasant Elites in the Nordic Countries, C. 1500-1700 (World Histories of Crime, Culture and Violence) (1st ed.). Palgrave Macmillan (published 2016-12-28). p. 175. ISBN 978-3319406879.
- ^ Várkonyi, Ágnes (1999). Age of the Reforms. Magyar Könyvklub. ISBN 963-547-070-3.
- ^ "Jamtamot i Uppsala".
- ^ Hrushevsky (2003), pp. 327ff.
- ^ "Participarea lui Șerban Cantacuzino la cel de-al Doilea Asediul Vienei". Historia (in Romanian). 20 November 2020.
- ^ Kohn 2000, p. 186.
- ^ "Militaria - Hans Högman".
- ^ Consuls, Corsairs, and Commerce: The Swedish Consular Service and Long-distance Shipping, 1720-1815. Uppsala universitet. 22 April 2024. ISBN 978-91-554-6003-7.
- ^ Zentrale Für Unterrichtsmedien. "The Swedish-Russian War of 1788–1790". Zentrale Für Unterrichtsmedien. Zentrale Für Unterrichtsmedien (ZUM). Archived from the original on 28 June 2018. Retrieved 18 November 2011.
- ^ "Tripolitan War". Encyclopedia.com (from The Oxford Companion to American Military History). 2000. Archived from the original on 18 October 2020. Retrieved 11 February 2017.
- ^ "War with the Barbary Pirates (Tripolitan War)". veteranmuseum.org. Archived from the original on 1 February 2019. Retrieved 11 February 2017.
- ^ Joseph Wheelan (21 September 2004). Jefferson's War: America's First War on Terror 1801–1805. PublicAffairs. pp. 128–. ISBN 978-0-7867-4020-8. Archived from the original on 14 April 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ Tucker, Spencer C. (2014). The Encyclopedia of the Wars of the Early American Republic, 1783–1812: A Political, Social, and Military History [3 volumes]: A Political, Social, and Military History. ABC-CLIO. p. 430. ISBN 978-1-59884-157-2. Archived from the original on 14 April 2023. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ "Militaria - Hans Högman".
- ^ "Svenskar stred i persiska gendarmeriet". 4 June 2021.
- ^ Haskin 2005, pp. 24–5.
- ^ "ONUC – Facts and Figures". peacekeeping.un.org. Archived from the original on 19 September 2021. Retrieved 19 June 2021.
- ^ Nugent 2004, p. 97.
- ^ "Avlidna och stupade i utlandsstyrkan".
- ^ "News – Resolute Support Mission". Archived from the original on 28 February 2015. Retrieved 4 October 2015.
- ^ "Taliban storm Kunduz city". The Long War Journal. Archived from the original on 5 February 2016. Retrieved 30 September 2015.
- ^ The Taliban's new leadership is allied with al Qaeda Archived 17 June 2016 at the Wayback Machine, The Long War Journal, 31 July 2015
- ^ "Al-Qaeda operates under Taliban protection: UN report | World News – India TV". 24 July 2021. Archived from the original on 12 August 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ Rod Nordland (19 May 2012). "In Afghanistan, New Group Begins Campaign of Terror". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 12 May 2022. Retrieved 25 June 2021.
- ^ Rod Nordland; Jawad Sukhanyar; Taimoor Shah (19 June 2017). "Afghan Government Quietly Aids Breakaway Taliban Faction". The New York Times. Archived from the original on 27 August 2017. Retrieved 6 September 2017.
- ^ Matthew DuPée (January 2018). "Red on Red: Analyzing Afghanistan's Intra-Insurgency Violence". Combating Terrorism Center. Archived from the original on 16 November 2018. Retrieved 18 February 2018.
- ^ "Central Asian groups split over leadership of global jihad". The Long War Journal. 24 August 2015. Archived from the original on 22 November 2015. Retrieved 27 August 2015.
- ^ "Who is Lashkar-e-Jhangvi?". Voanews.com. 25 October 2016. Archived from the original on 31 January 2019. Retrieved 2 June 2017.
- ^ "ISIS 'OUTSOURCES' TERROR ATTACKS TO THE PAKISTANI TALIBAN IN AFGHANISTAN: U.N. REPORT". Newsweek. 15 August 2017. Archived from the original on 30 January 2019. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ "Report: Iran pays $1,000 for each U.S. soldier killed by the Taliban". NBC News. 9 May 2010. Archived from the original on 21 October 2020. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ Tabatabai, Ariane M. (9 August 2019). "Iran's cooperation with the Taliban could affect talks on U.S. withdrawal from Afghanistan". The Washington Post. Archived from the original on 21 August 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ Martinez, Luis (10 July 2020). "Top Pentagon officials say Russian bounty program not corroborated". ABC News. Archived from the original on 21 August 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ Shams, Shamil (4 March 2020). "US-Taliban deal: How Pakistan's 'Islamist support' finally paid off". Deutsche Welle. Archived from the original on 30 October 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ Jamal, Umair (23 May 2020). "Understanding Pakistan's Take on India-Taliban Talks". The Diplomat. Archived from the original on 7 September 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ "Saudis Bankroll Taliban, Even as King Officially Supports Afghan Government". The New York Times. 12 June 2016. Archived from the original on 6 December 2016. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ "China offered Afghan militants bounties to attack US soldiers: reports". Deutsche Welle. 31 December 2020. Archived from the original on 26 October 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ Seldin, Jeff (18 November 2017). "Afghan Officials: Islamic State Fighters Finding Sanctuary in Afghanistan". VOA News. ISSN 0261-3077. Archived from the original on 14 June 2022. Retrieved 18 November 2017.
- ^ Says, Battu; Adeel, Mirwais (31 March 2015). "Uzbek militants in Afghanistan pledge allegiance to ISIS in beheading video". The Khaama Press News Agency. khaama.com. Archived from the original on 13 July 2015. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ a b Dagher, Sam (21 June 2011). "Libya City Torn by Tribal Feud". The Wall Street Journal. Archived from the original on 29 July 2018. Retrieved 26 July 2011.
- ^ a b Von Rohr, Mathieu (26 July 2011). "Tribal Rivalries Complicate Libyan War". Der Spiegel. Archived from the original on 26 July 2011. Retrieved 26 July 2011.
- ^ a b "NTC asks NATO to extend Libya presence". Al Jazeera. 26 October 2011. Archived from the original on 20 December 2019. Retrieved 26 October 2011.
- ^ a b "Libya's Mustafa Abdul Jalil asks Nato to stay longer". BBC. 26 October 2011. Archived from the original on 26 October 2011. Retrieved 4 November 2011.
- ^ a b Black, Ian (26 October 2011). "Qatar admits sending hundreds of troops to support Libya rebels". The Guardian. London. Archived from the original on 15 November 2019. Retrieved 20 November 2011.
- ^ "На решающий штурм Бени-Валида посылают афганских наемников -". argumentiru.com. Archived from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 18 July 2020.
- ^ "Старший сын Каддафи утверждает, что в Триполи воюют подразделения НАТО и наемники". 23 August 2011. Archived from the original on 27 July 2020. Retrieved 18 July 2020.
- ^ "Last Libyan Mission for Norway's F16S To Fly Tomorrow". Agenzia Giornalistica Italia. 29 July 2011. Archived from the original on 23 November 2012. Retrieved 11 August 2011.
- ^ "Jordanian Fighters Protecting Aid Mission". The Jordan Times. 6 April 2011. Archived from the original on 19 October 2017. Retrieved 6 April 2011.
- ^ "UAE Updates Support to UN Resolution 1973". Emirates News Agency. 25 March 2011. Archived from the original on 21 July 2011. Retrieved 26 March 2011.
- ^ Молдова продала оружие ливийским террористам Archived 14 April 2023 at the Wayback Machine — point, 14 ноября 2013
- ^ Швейцарское оружие оказалось в руках ливийских повстанцев Archived 30 June 2021 at the Wayback Machine — Наша газета, 29 июля 2011
- ^ "Libya's Tribal Politics Key to Gaddafi's Fate". Stabroek News. London. Reuters. 23 February 2011. Archived from the original on 20 December 2016. Retrieved 26 July 2011.
- ^ "Is Libya's Gaddafi Turning to Foreign Mercenaries?". Reuters Africa. 24 February 2011. Archived from the original on 30 November 2011. Retrieved 6 June 2011.
- ^ "Mali fears as Tuaregs return from Libya". News24. Cape Town, South Africa. 16 October 2011. Archived from the original on 13 September 2018. Retrieved 5 November 2011.
- ^ "Gadhafi Using Foreign Children As Mercenaries In Libya". NPR. 3 March 2011. Archived from the original on 1 April 2015. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ Meo, Nick (27 February 2011). "African Mercenaries in Libya Nervously Await Their Fate". The Daily Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 15 March 2011. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ Plasse, Stephanie (24 March 2011). "Libya: Gaddafi and His Mali-Chad Tuareg Mercenaries". Afrik News. Archived from the original on 24 February 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ a b "Les djihadistes s'emparent d'une ville à 400 km de Bamako" (in French). Archived from the original on 20 October 2017. Retrieved 14 January 2013.
- ^ "MALI UPDATE 5: Burkina Faso, Nigeria to send troops to Mali". English.ahram.org.eg. Archived from the original on 25 May 2018. Retrieved 13 January 2013.
- ^ a b c "APA – Int'l Support Mission for Mali to begin operations on Friday". APA. 18 January 2013. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
- ^ "Ghana agrees to send troops to Mali". Ghana Business News. 14 January 2013. Archived from the original on 18 January 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ a b "Mali conflict: West African troops to arrive 'in days'". Mali conflict: West African troops to arrive 'in days'. 15 January 2013. Archived from the original on 17 January 2018. Retrieved 15 January 2013.
- ^ "Ellen: Liberia Will Send Troops to Mali for Peace Mission – Heritage Newspaper Liberia". News.heritageliberia.net. Archived from the original on 21 February 2013. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
- ^ Irish, John (12 January 2013). "Niger says sending 500 soldiers to Mali operation". Reuters. Archived from the original on 28 December 2015. Retrieved 13 January 2013.
- ^ a b Felix, Bate (11 January 2013). "Mali says Nigeria, Senegal, France providing help". Reuters. Archived from the original on 28 December 2015. Retrieved 13 January 2013.
- ^ "Aid Pledged to Mali as More Troops Deploy". Wall Street Journal. 17 January 2013. Archived from the original on 8 July 2018. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ "Chad to send 2000 soldiers to Mali". Courier Mail. 17 January 2013. Archived from the original on 15 June 2020. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ "AU to hold donor conference on Mali intervention". Africa Review. 18 January 2013. Archived from the original on 23 April 2021. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ "WPR Article | Global Insider: Despite Early Successes, France's Mali Challenge is Long-Term". Worldpoliticsreview.com. 8 March 2004. Archived from the original on 23 April 2021. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
- ^ a b c "Five more African countries pledge to send troops into Mali: Nigerian minister". NZweek. Archived from the original on 23 April 2021. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
- ^ "Forces capture Gao rebel stronghold – World News". TVNZ. Archived from the original on 27 January 2013. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
- ^ "Chinese army soldiers conduct first mission as peacekeepers in Mali 1612131 – Army Recognition". Armyrecognition.com. 16 December 2013. Archived from the original on 12 May 2021. Retrieved 11 February 2014.
- ^ "Bundeswehr in Mali: dangerous, but necessary? 29.01.2017". DW.COM. Archived from the original on 25 May 2021. Retrieved 26 July 2017.
- ^ "MINUSMA – MALI". Swedish Armed Forces. Archived from the original on 12 October 2017. Retrieved 18 May 2017.
- ^ "Estonian government approves sending 50 troops to French-led Mali mission". err.ee. 22 March 2018. Archived from the original on 19 October 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ "Two Egyptian UN Peacekeepers Killed In Attack on Convoy in Mali West Africa". 15 June 2020. Archived from the original on 1 August 2021. Retrieved 6 August 2021.
- ^ "300 British troops deploy to Mali on UN Peacekeeping Mission". UK Government – Ministry of Defence. 3 December 2020. Archived from the original on 24 January 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2021.
- ^ "Angola: Country Makes Progress in Implementing Vienna Declaration". allAfrica.com. 28 February 2013. Archived from the original on 5 August 2019. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ^ Metherell, Lexi (30 January 2013). "Australia Tips 10 million in to Mali Effort". ABC News. Archived from the original on 3 February 2016. Retrieved 7 February 2013.
- ^ "World's most dangerous peacekeeping mission". bbc.com. 20 November 2015. Archived from the original on 8 August 2017. Retrieved 26 July 2017.
- ^ "Regering keurt steun aan militaire interventie in Mali goed (Belgium sends transport planes, helicopters and military personnel)". De Standaard (in Dutch). 15 January 2012. Archived from the original on 16 January 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ "Canada sending C-17 transport plane to help allies in Mali". cbcnews.ca. 14 January 2013. Archived from the original on 15 January 2013. Retrieved 14 January 2013.
- ^ "Canadian special forces on the ground in Mali". National Post. 28 January 2013. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
- ^ "Mali: Comoros backs military intervention in Mali". Afriquejet.com. 21 January 2013. Archived from the original on 24 January 2013. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
- ^ "Czech government approved sending troops to Mali". aktuálně.cz. 6 February 2013. Archived from the original on 17 December 2013. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
- ^ "Danmark sender transportfly ind i kampene i Mali (Denmark confirms sending transport planes to Mali skirmish)". Politiken. 14 January 2012. Archived from the original on 15 January 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ Denmark Confirms Sending Transport Planes to Mali Skirmish Archived 15 January 2013 at the Wayback Machine. Politiken, 2013.
- ^ "EU dilemma over Malian armed forces training". Euronews. 14 January 2013. Archived from the original on 19 January 2013.
- ^ "Mali Crisis: EU troops begin training mission". BBC News. 2 April 2013. Archived from the original on 2 April 2013.
- ^ "Germany pledges two transport planes for Mali". Agence France-Presse. 16 January 2013. Archived from the original on 1 February 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ Germany pledges third transport plane, 20m dollars for Mali Archived 23 April 2021 at the Wayback Machine The Guardian, Tuesday 29 January 2013
- ^ "Magyarország tíz kiképzővel járul hozzá a misszióhoz" (in Hungarian). kormany.hu. 14 February 2013. Archived from the original on 29 July 2013.
- ^ "Defense Minister says Hungary seeking involvement in Mali conflict". politics.hu. 14 February 2013. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014.
- ^ "India pledges $100m for Mali reconstruction". The Times of India. 5 February 2013. Archived from the original on 4 October 2013. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
- ^ "India's reaction to Mali conflict differs from Syrian, Libyan crises". The Times of India. 4 February 2013. Archived from the original on 11 April 2013. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
- ^ "India pledges $1 million to UN-backed mission to Mali". Live Mint. 31 January 2013. Archived from the original on 23 April 2021. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
- ^ "India pledges USD one million to UN-backed mission to Mali". The Economic Times. 31 January 2013. Archived from the original on 5 March 2016. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
- ^ "India supports efforts at restoring order in Mali". Newstrack India. 5 February 2013. Archived from the original on 23 April 2021. Retrieved 6 February 2013.
- ^ "Irish and British join forces in Mali mission". The Irish Times. January 1970. Archived from the original on 14 February 2013. Retrieved 13 January 2013.
- ^ Squires, Nick (16 January 2013). "Mali: Italy to offer France logistical support". The Telegraph. London. Archived from the original on 17 January 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2013.
- ^ "Japan Offers New Aid to Mali, Sahel Region". Voice of America. 29 January 2013. Archived from the original on 3 March 2013. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ^ "Hilfe für Mali zugesagt". Az.com.na. 31 January 2013. Archived from the original on 8 June 2016. Retrieved 6 March 2013.
- ^ "Nederlands transport voor Franse missie Mali". Nieuws.nl. 17 January 2013. Archived from the original on 19 January 2013. Retrieved 19 January 2013.
- ^ "Militari români, trimiși în misiunea din Mali" (in Romanian). Yahoo! România. 6 February 2013. Archived from the original on 11 February 2013.
- ^ España confirma que intervendrá en Malí Archived 5 March 2016 at the Wayback Machine. Cuartopoder, 2013.
- ^ Spain provides a transport plane. Archived 18 January 2013 at the Wayback Machine. ABC, 2013.
- ^ "Mali aid offers pour in; Army chief sets sights on Timbuktu". Rappler.com. 23 January 2013. Archived from the original on 15 June 2020. Retrieved 28 January 2013.
- ^ "UK troops to assist Mali operation to halt rebel advance". BBC. 14 February 2013. Archived from the original on 28 August 2019. Retrieved 14 January 2013.
- ^ "US provide French air transport in Mali". US to provide French air transport in Mali. Al Jazeera. Archived from the original on 23 April 2021. Retrieved 19 January 2013.
- ^ Par Europe1.fr avec AFP (8 April 2012). "Mali: nouveau groupe armé créé dans le Nord". Europe1.fr. Archived from the original on 8 April 2012. Retrieved 9 April 2012.
{{cite web}}
: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link) - ^ Felix, Bate; Diarra, Adama (10 April 2012), "New north Mali Arab force seeks to "defend" Timbuktu", Reuters, archived from the original on 15 June 2012
- ^ Ediciones El País (30 January 2013). "El Ejército francés se detiene ante Kidal, el feudo de la minoría tuareg de Malí". EL PAÍS. Archived from the original on 3 February 2016. Retrieved 17 December 2014.
- ^ "Gunfire breaks out as Tuareg rebels enter northern Mali city". montrealgazette.com. 31 March 2012. Retrieved 1 April 2012. [dead link]
- ^ "Mali's Islamist conflict spreads as new militant group emerges". Reuters. 19 August 2015. Archived from the original on 31 January 2016. Retrieved 17 November 2015.
- ^ "Tuareg-jihadists alliance: Qaeda conquers more than half of Mali". middle-east-online.com. 4 April 2012. Archived from the original on 9 November 2013. Retrieved 6 April 2012.
- ^ "Islamist group claims responsibility for Mali attack that killed 5". reuters.com. 7 March 2015. Archived from the original on 3 February 2016. Retrieved 7 March 2015.
- ^ a b Comolli (2015), pp. 28, 103, 171.
Cite error: There are <ref group=note>
tags on this page, but the references will not show without a {{reflist|group=note}}
template (see the help page).