Stanton, California
Stanton, California | |
---|---|
Motto(s): "Community Pride and Forward Vision"[1] | |
Coordinates: 33°48′9″N 117°59′40″W / 33.80250°N 117.99444°W | |
Country | United States |
State | California |
County | Orange |
Founded | 1911 |
Incorporated | June 4, 1956[2] |
Government | |
• Type | Council–manager[3] |
• Mayor | David J. Shawver |
• Mayor Pro-Tem | Donald Torres |
• City council |
|
• City Manager | Hannah Shin-Heydorn |
Area | |
• Total | 3.10 sq mi (8.03 km2) |
• Land | 3.10 sq mi (8.03 km2) |
• Water | 0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2) 0% |
Elevation | 66 ft (20 m) |
Population | |
• Total | 37,962 |
• Density | 12,213.55/sq mi (4,715.07/km2) |
Time zone | UTC-8 (PST) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-7 (PDT) |
ZIP code | 90680 |
Area code | 657/714 |
FIPS code | 06-73962 |
GNIS feature ID | 1661501[7] |
Website | www |
Stanton is a city in northern Orange County, California, United States, within the Los Angeles metropolitan area. The population was 37,962 at the 2020 United States Census. The city was incorporated in 1956 and operates under the council–manager form of government, providing a full range of municipal services. Stanton is bounded by Cypress on the west, Anaheim on the north, and east, and Garden Grove on the east and south.
History
[edit]The Tongva people are the Indigenous people of the Stanton area. The villages of Hutukunga and Puvunga were the nearest villages to the present-day site of Stanton.[8]
On November 4, 1905, the Los Angeles Interurban Railway[9] started service on the Santa Ana Line. It ran along an almost perfectly straight line between Watts and Santa Ana. Access to transportation allowed the population of the rural area to grow. This area is now Stanton and West Anaheim.
Stanton was named for Philip A. Stanton, a Republican assemblyman for Los Angeles from 1903 to 1909.[10]
In 1908, the privately owned Pacific Electric Railway leased the Santa Ana Line and took over the service, extending its regional light-rail system. By 1928, the impressive thousand-mile system allowed the residents to conveniently travel throughout Los Angeles and Orange Counties. See 1928 Map. Passenger service to Santa Ana was discontinued in 1950, shortly after the railway was taken over by the Metropolitan Transportation Agency. Today, the easement still is owned by the Orange County Transportation Authority (OCTA). It crosses the intersections of Beach Boulevard/Pacific Street and Cerritos Avenue/Western Avenue.
The first City of Stanton was incorporated in 1911 and was then the largest city in Orange County by area.[11] The main motivation for incorporation was the City of Anaheim's plan to build a "sewage farm" to the west of their city. Former Speaker of the California State Assembly Phillip Ackley Stanton assisted in the incorporation and the city was named Stanton in his honor. In 1924, the residents voted to dis-incorporate to avoid the cost of building roads in the city.
In the early 1950s, the area had experienced a post-war population boom and the neighboring cities rapidly annexed land. In May 1956, the citizens responded by re-incorporating into today's City of Stanton.
Geography
[edit]Stanton is directly bordered by Anaheim to the north and Cypress to the west. A southern salient of the city largely bisects the city of Garden Grove from its West Garden Grove neighborhood, making the city as a whole a neighbor of Stanton to the east, south, and west.[12]
According to the United States Census Bureau, the city has a total area of 3.15 square miles (8.2 km2), all land.
Climate
[edit]Climate data for Stanton, California | |||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 91 (33) |
91 (33) |
97 (36) |
104 (40) |
99 (37) |
107 (42) |
107 (42) |
102 (39) |
108 (42) |
107 (42) |
96 (36) |
89 (32) |
108 (42) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 67 (19) |
67 (19) |
67 (19) |
71 (22) |
73 (23) |
77 (25) |
81 (27) |
82 (28) |
81 (27) |
77 (25) |
72 (22) |
67 (19) |
74 (23) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 47 (8) |
49 (9) |
51 (11) |
54 (12) |
58 (14) |
61 (16) |
65 (18) |
65 (18) |
64 (18) |
59 (15) |
51 (11) |
46 (8) |
56 (13) |
Record low °F (°C) | 20 (−7) |
34 (1) |
37 (3) |
39 (4) |
48 (9) |
50 (10) |
58 (14) |
54 (12) |
52 (11) |
45 (7) |
37 (3) |
29 (−2) |
18 (−8) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | 2.8 (71) |
3.2 (81) |
2.1 (53) |
0.8 (20) |
0.2 (5.1) |
0.1 (2.5) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.0 (0.0) |
0.2 (5.1) |
0.7 (18) |
1.1 (28) |
2.0 (51) |
13.2 (334.7) |
Source 1: [13] | |||||||||||||
Source 2: [14] |
Demographics
[edit]Census | Pop. | Note | %± |
---|---|---|---|
1920 | 695 | — | |
1960 | 11,163 | — | |
1970 | 18,186 | 62.9% | |
1980 | 23,723 | 30.4% | |
1990 | 30,491 | 28.5% | |
2000 | 37,403 | 22.7% | |
2010 | 38,186 | 2.1% | |
2020 | 37,962 | −0.6% | |
2022 (est.) | 38,952 | 2.6% | |
U.S. Decennial Census[15] |
2010
[edit]The 2010 United States Census[16] reported that Stanton had a population of 38,186. The population density was 12,122.5 inhabitants per square mile (4,680.5/km2). The racial makeup of Stanton was 16,991 (44.5%) White, 858 (2.2%) African American, 405 (1.1%) Native American, 8,831 (23.1%) Asian, 217 (0.6%) Pacific Islander, 9,274 (24.3%) from other races, and 1,610 (4.2%) from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 19,417 persons (50.8%). Non-Hispanic Whites were 21.8% of the population.[17]
The Census reported that 37,836 people (99.1% of the population) lived in households, 92 (0.2%) lived in non-institutionalized group quarters, and 258 (0.7%) were institutionalized.
There were 10,825 households, out of which 5,015 (46.3%) had children under the age of 18 living in them, 5,551 (51.3%) were opposite-sex married couples living together, 1,798 (16.6%) had a female householder with no husband present, 860 (7.9%) had a male householder with no wife present. There were 645 (6.0%) unmarried opposite-sex partnerships, and 74 (0.7%) same-sex married couples or partnerships. 1,958 households (18.1%) were made up of individuals, and 846 (7.8%) had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.50. There were 8,209 families (75.8% of all households); the average family size was 3.90.
The population was spread out, with 10,566 people (27.7%) under the age of 18, 4,062 people (10.6%) aged 18 to 24, 11,289 people (29.6%) aged 25 to 44, 8,455 people (22.1%) aged 45 to 64, and 3,814 people (10.0%) who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 33.0 years. For every 100 females, there were 98.0 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 95.8 males.
There were 11,283 housing units at an average density of 3,582.0 per square mile (1,383.0/km2), of which 5,418 (50.1%) were owner-occupied, and 5,407 (49.9%) were occupied by renters. The homeowner vacancy rate was 2.1%; the rental vacancy rate was 4.3%. 18,033 people (47.2% of the population) lived in owner-occupied housing units and 19,803 people (51.9%) lived in rental housing units.
According to the 2010 United States Census, Stanton had a median household income of $50,542, with 16.9% of the population living below the federal poverty line.[18]
2000
[edit]At the 2000 census,[19] there were 37,403 people, 10,767 households and 7,806 families residing in the city. The population density was 11,971.0 inhabitants per square mile (4,622.0/km2). There were 11,011 housing units at an average density of 3,524.1 per square mile (1,360.7/km2). The racial makeup of the city was 49.57% White, 2.27% African American, 1.06% Native American, 15.45% Asian, 0.92% Pacific Islander, 25.71% from other races, and 5.02% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 48.89% of the population.
There were 10,767 households, of which 41.8% had children under the age of 18 living with them, 50.2% were married couples living together, and 27.5% were non-families. 21.5% of all households were made up of individuals, and 9.3% had someone living alone who was 65 years of age or older. The average household size was 3.43 and the average family size was 3.93.
Age distribution was 30.4% under the age of 18, 10.5% from 18 to 24, 33.3% from 25 to 44, 16.2% from 45 to 64, and 9.6% who were 65 years of age or older. The median age was 30 years. For every 100 females, there were 102.4 males. For every 100 females age 18 and over, there were 99.1 males.
The median household income was $39,127, and the median family income was $40,162. Males had a median income of $27,644 versus $25,995 for females. The per capita income for the city was $14,197. About 13.4% of families and 18.0% of the population were below the poverty line, including 22.2% of those under age 18 and 13.2% of those age 65 or over.
Economy
[edit]According to the city's 2021 Comprehensive Annual Financial Report,[20] the top employers in the city are:
# | Employer | # of Employees |
---|---|---|
1 | Rowntree Gardens | 334 |
2 | The Home Depot | 165 |
3 | Super King Market | 128 |
4 | CR Transfer Inc. | 122 |
5 | Great Scott Tree Service | 122 |
6 | All Metals Process | 105 |
7 | Adventure City | 105 |
8 | Custom Pipe & Coupling | 104 |
9 | USS Cal Builders | 95 |
10 | Wal-Mart Neighborhood Market | 93 |
Attractions
[edit]- Adventure City
- Rodeo 39 Public Market
- Stanton Central Park
Parks and recreation
[edit]Stanton has 10 parks including Beach & Orangewood Pocket Park, Harry Dotson Park, Hollenbeck Park, Martha Weishaup Linear Park, Norm Ross Sports Complex, Premier Park, Stanton Park, Stanton Central Park, Veterans Memorial Park, and Zuniga Park.[21] Inside Stanton Central Park is the Stanton Municipal Tennis Center and within Norm Ross Sports Complex is the Stanton Community Garden. Two parks are under construction with a dog park located at Cerritos & Western and a parkette at Orangewood & Santa Rosalia.[22] 74% of residents live within a 10-minute walk of a park.[23] The Stanton Community Services Department provides facility rentals programming, services, classes, activities and events for all ages including the publication of the triannual Stanton Express community guide.
The Stanton Family Resource Center (FRC) is dedicated to assisting families to help reach their full potential. This family-oriented center offers both programs for children and adults.[24]
In the 1950s, with help of the James Irvine Foundation,[25] the Stanton Lions Club[26] and a land donation from a local farmer, Lions-Stock Park was built with a sports facility and community center. This privately owned park was later purchased by the school board.[27]
Government and politics
[edit]Year | Democratic | Republican | Third Parties |
---|---|---|---|
2020[28] | 56.24% 7,557 | 41.86% 5,625 | 1.90% 255 |
2016[29] | 62.85% 6,286 | 30.95% 3,095 | 6.20% 620 |
2012[30] | 59.80% 5,057 | 37.83% 3,199 | 2.38% 201 |
2008[31] | 53.77% 4,842 | 43.98% 3,960 | 2.25% 203 |
2004[32] | 43.49% 3,588 | 55.16% 4,551 | 1.35% 111 |
2000[33] | 51.41% 3,752 | 44.85% 3,273 | 3.74% 273 |
1996[34] | 48.52% 3,206 | 38.82% 2,565 | 12.67% 837 |
1992[35] | 39.76% 3,263 | 36.30% 2,979 | 23.93% 1,964 |
1988[36] | 39.15% 3,251 | 59.65% 4,954 | 1.20% 100 |
1984[37] | 30.92% 2,581 | 68.16% 5,689 | 0.92% 77 |
1980[38] | 29.35%% 2,151 | 61.74% 4,525 | 8.91% 653 |
Local
[edit]Under its city charter, Stanton operates under a council–manager government. Legislative authority is vested in a city council of five nonpartisan members, who hire a professional city manager to oversee day-to-day operations. The mayor serves as the presiding officer of the city council in a first among equals role. Under the city's term limits, an individual may serve a maximum of two terms as a city council member.
Up until 2018, all council seats were elected at large. Voters elected the mayor and four other members of the city council to serve four-year staggered terms. Elections for two council seats were held in years divisible by four while elections for the mayor and the two other council seats were elected during the intervening even-numbered years.
In response to a California Voting Rights Act lawsuit, the city transitioned to council members elected by district instead of at large.[39]
The current city council consists of:[40]
- Mayor David J. Shawver
- Mayor Pro Tem Donald Torres, District 1
- Victor Barrios, District 2
- Gary Taylor, District 3
- John D. Warren District 4
Federal, state and county representation
[edit]In the United States House of Representatives,[41]
- California's 46th congressional district, represented by Democrat Lou Correa since 2017.
In the California State Senate,
- the 29th Senate District, represented by Democrat Eloise Reyes since 2020, and
- the 36th Senate District, seat currently vacant since 2022.
In the California State Assembly,
- the 70th Assembly District, represented by Republican Tri Ta since 2022.
On the Orange County Board of Supervisors,
- the 4th supervisorial district, represented by Democrat Doug Chaffee since 2019.
Education
[edit]Residents of the city are served by four public school districts and one private school:
The Garden Grove Unified School District operates a special education school in Stanton, named Carver (ECEC).
The Savanna School District serves elementary school students and has a high API similar school ranking of 9.75 out of 10 as compiled by the California Department of Education.[42]
The Magnolia School District's Baden-Powell and Pyles Schools have been named as a Title I Academic Achievement School.[43]
Anaheim Union High School District.
Saint Polycarp School (K-8) Catholic School
Educational resources
[edit]The Orange County Public Library has a branch Library in Stanton. In addition to over 60,000 volumes, it offers morning and an evening story time, afternoon craft programs, free high speed wireless Internet access (WiFi), and Internet instruction; and the Stanton Boys and Girls Club, located next door, offers computer access, tutoring and a homework help room for elementary school children. Two additional organizations also help educate children and prepare them for careers. The Orange County Children's Theater produces plays and musicals. Often Broadway style musicals are held in the city's Community Center with a professional sound system, lighting and staging. The Future Scientists and Engineers of America organization offers hands-on projects that encourage middle and high school aged children to learn about mathematics, science and engineering.
Infrastructure
[edit]Freeways
[edit]Stanton is located north of the Garden Grove (22) Freeway, south of the Artesia (91) Freeway, east of the San Gabriel River (605) Freeway and west of the Santa Ana (5) Freeway.
Streets
[edit]East–west major thoroughfares are (in order from north to south) Cerritos Avenue, Katella Avenue, Orangewood Avenue, Chapman Avenue, Lampson Avenue and at the southernmost boundary, Garden Grove Boulevard. North–south thoroughfares are (in order from west to east) Knott Avenue, Western Avenue, Beach Boulevard, Dale Avenue and Magnolia Avenue.[44]
Emergency services
[edit]Fire protection in Stanton is provided by the Orange County Fire Authority (OCFA) with ambulance transport by Care Ambulance Service.[45] The Orange County Sheriff's Department (OCSD) provides law enforcement services under the command of Police Chief Cruz Alday.[46] In 1987 the city disbanded its police and fire departments and contracted with county agencies.[47]
In 2021, Safewise included Stanton in their seventh annual "California’s 50 Safest Cities" report.[48]
Community service organizations
[edit]- American Legion Post 783
- Greater Anaheim Chamber of Commerce
- Stanton Boys and Girls Club
- Stanton Kiwanis Club
- Stanton Lions Club
- Stanton City Presbyterian Church
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "City of Stanton, California Website". City of Stanton, California Website. Retrieved May 26, 2018.
- ^ "California Cities by Incorporation Date". California Association of Local Agency Formation Commissions. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ "City Council". City of Stanton. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved July 1, 2020.
- ^ "Stanton". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior. Retrieved April 15, 2015.
- ^ QuickFacts Stanton city, California, August 15, 2021
- ^ U.S. Geological Survey Geographic Names Information System: Stanton
- ^ Environmental Impact Report: Tribal Cultural Resources. City of Stanton. 2019.
The villages of Hotuuknga and Povuunga are believed to be located in the vicinity surrounding the City of Stanton.
- ^ see http://www.erha.org/pessa.htm
- ^ Capace, Nancy (1999). Encyclopedia of California. North American Book Dist LLC. Page 443. ISBN 9780403093182.
- ^ See https://www.ocregister.com/2010/05/20/stanton-the-city-that-was-born-twice/
- ^ "City Boundaries". Orange County GIS. Retrieved January 23, 2021.
- ^ "Almanac: Historical Information". www.myforecast.co. Retrieved August 16, 2021.
- ^ "Climate in Stanton, California". www.bestplaces.net. Retrieved August 16, 2021.
- ^ "Census of Population and Housing". Census.gov. Retrieved August 15, 2021.
- ^ "2010 Census Interactive Population Search: CA - Stanton city". U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on July 15, 2014. Retrieved July 12, 2014.
- ^ "Stanton (city), California". State & County QuickFacts. U.S. Census Bureau. Archived from the original on April 17, 2015. Retrieved July 15, 2012.
- ^ "Stanton (City) QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau". Archived from the original on April 17, 2015. Retrieved July 15, 2012.
- ^ "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved January 31, 2008.
- ^ City of Stanton Comprehensive Annual Financial Report
- ^ "City of Stanton Parks & Facilities".
- ^ "Dog park, parkette approved". Orange County Tribune. 2022.
- ^ "ParkServe". The Trust for Public Land. 2022.
- ^ "Stanton Family Resource Center".
- ^ James Irvine Foundation
- ^ Stanton Lions Club
- ^ "Stanton Lion History".
- ^ "Votes cast" (PDF). www.ocvote.com. Retrieved January 18, 2021.
- ^ "Certified statement of the votes cast at the presidential general election" (PDF). November 8, 2016. Archived from the original (PDF) on February 17, 2017.
- ^ "Certified statement of the votes cast at the presidential general election" (PDF). November 6, 2012. Archived from the original (PDF) on January 17, 2013.
- ^ "Orange County Statement of Votes" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 15, 2012.
- ^ "Orange County Statement of Votes" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 15, 2012.
- ^ "Orange County Statement of Votes - GENERAL ELECTION" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on November 15, 2012.
- ^ California. Secretary of State (March 30, 1968). "Statement of vote". Sacramento, Calif. : The Secretary – via Internet Archive.
- ^ California. Secretary of State (March 30, 1968). "Statement of vote". Sacramento, Calif. : The Secretary – via Internet Archive.
- ^ Statement of the Vote. Sacramento, Calif. : The Secretary. 1968.
- ^ Statement of the Vote. Sacramento, Calif. : The Secretary. 1968.
- ^ Statement of the Vote. Sacramento, Calif. : The Secretary. 1968.
- ^ "District Elections". City of Stanton. Retrieved November 11, 2023.
- ^ "City Council". City of Stanton. Retrieved November 11, 2023.
- ^ "City Council". City of Stanton. Retrieved November 11, 2023.
- ^ See Savanna School District website
- ^ See Magnolia School District website
- ^ Google Maps: Stanton, CA
- ^ OCFA Division 7 Stanton
- ^ OCSD Stanton
- ^ "Stanton Will Disband Its Police, Contract With Sheriff Department". LA Times. 1987.
- ^ "Stanton "safer" than Newport". OC Tribune. 2021.