oWOW Radio
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Broadcast area |
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Frequency | Online only |
Branding | oWOW! Cleveland |
Programming | |
Language(s) | English |
Format | Adult album alternative |
Ownership | |
Owner | Wow Media, LLC |
History | |
First air date | February 20, 2015 |
Last air date |
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oWOW Radio, stylized and marketed as oWOW! Radio or oWOW! Cleveland, was a commercial internet radio station based in Cleveland, Ohio, United States, that primarily served Greater Cleveland and surrounding Northeast Ohio. Independently owned by Wow Media, LLC, the station streamed an adult album alternative (AAA) format promoted as "timeless rock" and was co-founded and programmed by veteran radio executive/consultant John Gorman.
Launched first as a website in 2014, oWOW Radio made its streaming debut on February 20, 2015, with studios and offices at the 78th Street Studios complex in Cleveland's Detroit–Shoreway neighborhood. Due to expenses exceeding revenue for years, and then the economic effects of the COVID-19 pandemic both regionally and nationally, oWOW Radio announced its shutdown in September 2020, dropped all on-air staff on October 2, 2020, and ceased operations entirely on January 17, 2021.
History
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/7/7d/78th_Street_Studios_complex.jpg/250px-78th_Street_Studios_complex.jpg)
Radio programmer John Gorman, known for stints at longtime Cleveland rock station WMMS[1] and oldies station WMJI, stated he first saw potential for Internet radio in the mid-1990s. Gorman recalled growing frustrated with the radio industry at that time, citing among other things a general lack of creativity, including for online streaming.[2] He believed the success of Pandora and Spotify many years later helped establish Internet radio as a more viable alternative for radio listeners.[3][4] On February 20, 2015, oWOW Radio launched in a small, temporary studio while construction continued on what became its 1,600-square foot facility located at the 78th Street Studios complex in the Gordon Square Arts District, part of the Detroit–Shoreway neighborhood on Cleveland's west side.[5]
Funding for oWOW Radio was acquired through private investors, including Bass Energy, traditional bank loans, and a small business grant from the city of Cleveland.[6] Serving as chief content officer, Gorman recruited former WMMS director of marketing Jim Marchyshyn to manage sales;[3][7] the two functioned as oWOW's "principal partners" until Marchyshyn's death. John Chaffee, former president of Malrite Communications, was announced as a consultant in late April 2015.[8] Veteran local radio personalities were hired for regular on-air shifts, and illustrator David Helton, best known for designing WMMS's Buzzard mascot, designed oWOW Radio's logo.[7]
![Refer to caption](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e6/John_Gorman_WMMS.jpg)
A frequent critic of traditional radio, Gorman compared terrestrial AM and FM stations to fax machines, "a dated appliance in the digital age" unable to win back former consumers now opting to use streaming platforms.[9] He also believed services like Pandora and Spotify had a limited ability to serve local markets, and despite their successes, were used for specific wants of listeners and could not present an "element of surprise".[2] oWOW actively targeted Northeast Ohio listeners,[10] a local approach emphasized during an "uphill battle" to find advertising clients.[9][11] RadioInsight.com speculated that oWOW Radio might find a "niche local audience"[12] while Radio Ink described their playlist as "macro-local".[13] Daryl Rowland of The Huffington Post suggested broadcasters and entrepreneurs could take notice if oWOW Radio were to be successful, saying "something could be in the air -- or in the fiber-optic cables and cell signals".[10] Industry analyst Sean Ross retrospectively noted that oWOW Radio "... was trying to be a local Cleveland station that just happened not to have an FM antenna".[14] Emphasizing this localism, the station participated in a monthly "third Friday" at the 78th Street Studios, allowing visitors to tour the station and meet the air talent.[15]
What used to get people interested in radio was that it was exciting... You looked in. You saw the DJ and you thought: this is cool. We are in show business. That's been forgotten.
Jim Marchyshyn, oWOW sales and marketing director[7]
On-air talent included former Ravenna Miceli (formerly of WMJI and WNWV), Steve Pappas (a former WQAL morning show producer), Chuck Matthews (formerly of WMJI and WMMS, and other stations around the country). Matthews, a national voiceover talent, also served as Production/Imaging Director, creating the audio branding for oWOW.[7] Several weekly programs were introduced: Friday Night Live featured recordings of live rock concerts,[16] Alan Greene hosted a weekly blues-themed program titled Blues Time, and WKYC reporter Monica Robins hosted a weekly acoustic music program titled Naked Brunch.[17] oWOW Radio was also an early promoter for local rock band Welshly Arms, with Gorman calling an oWOW rebroadcast of the band's November 2015 concert at The Beachland Ballroom "... that next step in their career (successful artists encounter) by experiencing that singular magical moment. One that will forever be referenced. For Welshly Arms it was this show."[16] The station was awarded "Best Single Streaming Webcaster" by an independent panel at the 2015 RAIN Internet Radio Awards in Atlanta, Georgia.[18]
Due expenses exceeding revenue for years, and then the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic in the United States in March 2020, the majority of advertising on oWOW Radio—locally-based restaurants, retailers and concert venues—cancelled their accounts with the station, while oWOW was forced to cancel all upcoming events; due to this, the station announced its pending shutdown in mid-September 2021, effective October 2, 2020. In making the announcement, Gorman stressed that while oWOW Radio enjoyed a significant increase in listenership when the pandemic hit, the loss of advertising made it "a moot point".[19] In a "final listen" to the station for his RadioInsight.com column, Sean Ross mused, "On one hand, the airstaff was part of what made oWow unique. On the other hand, oWow's music is pretty good—I wrote two years ago that Gorman usually made me buy a song if I listened to one of his stations long enough—and... there are certainly FM stations that aren't much more than playlists themselves."[14]
Prior to the announced shutdown date, Gorman announced oWOW Radio's stream would remain operational "... during the month of October or as long as the station can financially and contractually endure" but all local programming would still be dropped.[20] The extension came following feedback from listeners on social media, along with a modest increase in advertising and revenue from an oWOW compilation album that featured locally-sourced bands and musical talent.[21] oWOW Radio ended all operations on January 17, 2021, after these funds were exhausted; Gorman noted to The Plain Dealer that he was already in the process of planning out future broadcasting projects with Pappas.[22]
References
[edit]- ^ Heaton, Michael (February 19, 2015). "Former WMMS program director John Gorman announces launch of new Internet rock radio station". The Plain Dealer. Cleveland, Ohio. Archived from the original on February 21, 2015. Retrieved April 30, 2016.
- ^ a b Niesel, Jeff (February 21, 2015). "New Internet Radio Station From John Gorman Aspires to be Catalyst on the Local Scene". Cleveland Scene. Cleveland, Ohio. Archived from the original on February 23, 2015. Retrieved April 15, 2016.
- ^ a b Kleps, Kevin (February 20, 2015). "Locally Owned Independent Internet Station oWOW Brings 'Timeless' Rock Music to Cleveland". Crain's Cleveland Business. Cleveland, Ohio. Archived from the original on January 10, 2023. Retrieved April 15, 2016.
- ^ Hill, Brad (March 24, 2015). "Ex-radio pros start an Internet radio venture in Cleveland". RAINNews.com. RAIN News and RAIN Enterprises. Archived from the original on September 21, 2015. Retrieved April 29, 2016.
- ^ O'Brien, Erin (June 24, 2015). "New studios, listeners and partners for oWOW". Fresh Water Cleveland. Cleveland, Ohio. Archived from the original on June 27, 2015. Retrieved April 30, 2016.
- ^ "A New Era of Radio is Here with oWow Media". RethinkCleveland.org. City of Cleveland: Department of Economic Development. April 29, 2015. Archived from the original on June 15, 2015. Retrieved April 29, 2016.
- ^ a b c d O'Brien, Erin (February 18, 2015). "O-Wow: Former WMMS Program Director Set to Launch Internet Radio Station". Fresh Water Cleveland. Cleveland, Ohio. Archived from the original on February 19, 2015. Retrieved April 15, 2016.
- ^ "Wednesday, April 29, 2015: Chaffee to Consult oWOW Radio". RadioInfo.com. April 29, 2015. Archived from the original on May 18, 2015. Retrieved April 15, 2016.
- ^ a b Kleps, Kevin (April 10, 2016). "CBS Radio dials up doubt for stations". Crain's Cleveland Business. Cleveland, Ohio. Archived from the original on February 14, 2019. Retrieved April 15, 2016.
- ^ a b Rowand, Daryl (March 20, 2015). "New Internet Radio Station Modeled on Heyday of FM Radio". The Huffington Post. Archived from the original on March 23, 2015. Retrieved April 15, 2016.
- ^ Guth, Douglas J. (July 18, 2015). "Live Internet music station has local beat". Crain's Cleveland Business. Cleveland, Ohio. Archived from the original on July 8, 2018. Retrieved April 15, 2016.
- ^ Venta, Lance (February 18, 2015). "John Gorman Launching Cleveland Internet AAA". RadioInsight.com. Archived from the original on February 19, 2015. Retrieved April 15, 2016 – via RadioBB.
- ^ "Former WMMS PD Debuts Stream". RadioInk.com. Radio Ink and MediaSpan. February 18, 2015. Archived from the original on February 20, 2015. Retrieved February 18, 2015.
- ^ a b Ross, Sean (October 2, 2020). "Ross on Radio: Final Listen (Sort Of): oWow Radio". RadioInsight.com. Archived from the original on November 5, 2022. Retrieved November 5, 2022 – via RadioBB Networks.
- ^ Usmani, Josh (September 18, 2015). "78th Street Studios Stacks This Month's Third Friday Event with Fall Debuts". Cleveland Scene. Cleveland, Ohio. Archived from the original on October 18, 2015. Retrieved April 15, 2016.
- ^ a b Niesel, Jeff (November 20, 2015). "oWOW to Broadcast Live Welshly Arms Concert". Cleveland Scene. Cleveland, Ohio. Archived from the original on November 22, 2015. Retrieved April 15, 2016.
- ^ "Cleveland's oWOW Slates 'Naked Brunch' Acoustic Show Sunday Mornings". AllAccess.com. March 5, 2015. Archived from the original on April 15, 2016. Retrieved April 15, 2016.
- ^ "RAIN 6th Annual Internet Radio Awards". RAIN.com: Kurt Hanson's Radio & Internet News. RAIN News and RAIN Enterprises. September 2015. Archived from the original on February 7, 2016. Retrieved April 15, 2016.
- ^ Nickoloff, Annie (September 24, 2020). "oWOW Radio ends operations following struggles during coronavirus pandemic". The Plain Dealer. Cleveland, Ohio. Archived from the original on November 5, 2022. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
- ^ Venta, Lance (September 30, 2020). "oWow Cleveland To Continue Jockless For Now Following Originally Announced Shutdown". RadioInsight.com. Archived from the original on December 3, 2021. Retrieved December 16, 2022 – via RadioBB Networks.
- ^ "oWOW/Cleveland, Over & Out". RAMP - Radio and Music Pros. January 11, 2021. Archived from the original on November 5, 2022. Retrieved November 5, 2022.
- ^ Nickoloff, Annie (January 12, 2021). "OWOW Radio to end broadcasting after this week". The Plain Dealer. Cleveland, Ohio. Archived from the original on September 22, 2022. Retrieved December 16, 2022.
- 2015 establishments in Ohio
- Adult album alternative radio stations in the United States
- Internet properties established in 2015
- Internet radio stations in the United States
- Radio stations established in 2015
- Radio stations in Cleveland
- Radio stations disestablished in 2021
- Internet properties disestablished in 2021
- 2021 disestablishments in Ohio
- Defunct mass media in Ohio
- Defunct radio stations in the United States