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National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
CSIR - National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIST)
നാഷണൽ ഇൻസ്റ്റിറ്റ്യൂട്ട് ഫോർ ഇന്റർ ഡിസിപ്ലിനറി സയൻസ് ആൻഡ് ടെക്നോളജി
Formation1975
HeadquartersIndustrial Estate PO, Thiruvananthapuram, India
Director
Dr. C. Anandharamakrishnan
Parent organization
Council of Scientific and Industrial Research
Websitehttps://www.niist.res.in/
Formerly called
CSIR - Trivandrum complex (Regional Research Laboratory)

The National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST, formerly Regional Research Laboratory, Trivandrum) is a constituent laboratory of CSIR, India, engaged in research and development activities in the field of agroprocessing and technology, microbial processes and technology, chemical sciences and technology, material sciences and technology and process engineering and environmental technology. Around approximately 80 scientists and 300 research fellows are working in various scientific disciplines in this institute. The programmes have a blend of basic research, technology development and commercialization; have specific thrusts on frontier areas of research, National Mission Projects, regional resource-based activities and R & D - Industry - Academia linkages. The laboratory has excellent collaborative programmes with major National & International agencies too. the present director of the institute is Dr.C. Anandharamakrishnan.[1][2]

It was established in 1975 as a CSIR Complex, then named as the Regional Research Laboratory in 1978 and later renamed as NIIST in 2007.[3]

Research divisions

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The major research divisions in NIIST are:
1. Agroprocessing and technology division (APTD)

2. Microbial processes and technology division (MPTD)

3. Chemical sciences and technology division (CSTD)

4. Materials science and technology division (MSTD)

5. Environmental technology division

Materials Science and Technology division has divided into Functional Materials and Minerals and Metallic Materials sections.

Functional Materials has activities related to nano-ceramics, energy materials, polymeric materials, electronic materials and magnetic materials.

  • Nano-ceramics
  • Energy Materials
  • Polymeric Materials
  • Electronic Materials
  • Magnetic Materials

Minerals and Metallic Materials has activities related to metals and minerals.

  • Light Metals, Alloys and Composites
  • Minerals

Agroprocessing division

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This is the division in charge of undertaking research in developing innovative technologies for processing of oil seeds, spices and natural products. The core competence of the division is in process and product development and on the transformation of such processes into fully engineered technology packages for commercial exploitation. The division has set up a number of commercial plants in many states and extended technical expertise in making policy decisions in relevant areas by governmental and non governmental agencies. Technology Business Incubation Centre (TBIC) in the area of spices and natural products contribute towards development of innovative technologies. Major research includes quality improvement of palm oil, spice oil/ oleoresins, swing technology for processing of fresh and dry spices, Refrigeration Adsorption Dehumidified Drying (RADD) of heat sensitive materials, Ginger oil extraction, and nutraceutical studies.[4]

References

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  1. ^ "CSIR-National Institute For Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (CSIR-NIIST), Thiruvananthapuram | India Science, Technology & Innovation - ISTI Portal". www.indiascienceandtechnology.gov.in. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  2. ^ "CSIR-NIIST". IndiaBioscience. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
  3. ^ "CSIR – National Institute for Interdisciplinary Science and Technology (NIIST) » About Us".
  4. ^ "National Institute of Interdisciplinary Science and Technology, Thiruvananthapuram (CSIR-NIIST) | Council of Scientific & Industrial Research | CSIR | GoI". www.csir.res.in. Retrieved 1 December 2022.
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