List of countries by external debt
This is a list of countries by external debt: it is the total public and private debt owed to nonresidents repayable in internationally accepted currencies, goods or services, where the public debt is the money or credit owed by any level of government, from central to local, and the private debt the money or credit owed by private households or private corporations based on the country under consideration.
For information purposes, several non-sovereign entities are also included in this list.
Note that while a country may have a relatively large external debt (either in absolute or per capita terms) it could actually be a "net international creditor" if its external debt is less than the total of external debt of other countries held by it.
List of countries by debt
[edit]Country or territory |
External debt (USD) | Date | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Per capita[1][circular reference] | Total | % of GDP[2][circular reference] | % of total wealth[3] | ||
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76,426 | 35 trillion | 123 | 17.66 | December 2023[4][5] |
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38,855 | 17.4 trillion | 97.78 | 16.69 | Dec 2023[4] |
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142,455 | 9.65 trillion | 276.07 | 60.41 | Dec 2023[4] |
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118,148 | 7.65 trillion | 244.44 | 48.65 | Dec 2023[4] |
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81,134 | 6.76 trillion | 147.20 | 38.78 | Dec 2023[4] |
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35,916 | 4.43 trillion | 107.73 | 19.61 | Mar 2024[4] |
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241,947 | 4.26 trillion | 373.10 | 87.55 | Mar 2024[4] |
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5,790,000 | 3.79 trillion | 4,279 | 1267.43 | Mar 2024[4] |
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644,159 | 3.26 trillion | 577.55 | 356.79 | Mar 2024[4] |
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78,937 | 3.06 trillion | 136.53 | 27.18 | Mar 2024[4] |
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47,704 | 2.81 trillion | 120.63 | 25.48 | Dec 2023[4] |
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56,216 | 2.67 trillion | 162.17 | 31.47 | Mar 2024[4] |
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1,717 | 2.45 trillion | 13.21 | 2.90 | Dec 2023[4] |
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259,308 | 2.28 trillion | 243.06 | 47.24 | Dec 2023[4] |
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331,843 | 2 trillion | 380.01 | 104.72 | Dec 2023[4] |
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245,443 | 1.84 trillion | 452.04 | 52.64 | Dec 2023[4] |
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68,984 | 1.82 trillion | 101.87 | 18.76 | Mar 2024[4] |
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131,073 | 1.53 trillion | 233.78 | 47.94 | Dec 2023[4] |
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6,884 | 1.49 trillion | 63.91 | 32.19 | April 2023[6] |
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100,763 | 1.07 trillion | 171.62 | 45.79 | Mar 2024[4] |
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6,852 | 880 billion | 43.64 | 18.10 | July 2023[6] |
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135,896 | 744 billion | 141.18 | 45.25 | Mar 2024[4] |
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79,588 | 713 billion | 131.83 | 39.75 | Dec 2023[4] |
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121,617 | 674 billion | 218.93 | 85.15 | Mar 2024[4] |
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12,890 | 667 billion | 37.90 | 6.75 | Mar 2024[4] |
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454.00 | 648 billion | 16.46 | 4.22 | April 2024[6] |
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59,136 | 612 billion | 244.35 | 68.71 | Dec 2023[4] |
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91,358 | 540 billion | 131.71 | 28.89 | Dec 2023[4] |
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5,825 | 500 billion | 44.89 | 48.02 | Dec 2023[4] |
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43,114 | 442 billion | 147.79 | 33.37 | Dec 2023[4] |
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10,406 | 427 billion | 50.54 | 26.82 | Dec 2023[4] |
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1,435 | 398 billion | 26.99 | 12.23 | Apr 2024[4] |
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2,105 | 304 billion | 14.78 | 6.93 | Mar 2024[4] |
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6,247 | 286 billion | 47.32 | 68.08 | Dec 2023[4] |
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29,135 | 280 billion | 125.24 | 61.09 | Dec 2023[4] |
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7,849 | 269 billion | 60.44 | 39.72 | Mar 2024[4] |
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7,146 | 264 billion | 23.87 | 11.64 | 2022[6] |
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12,267 | 241 billion | 72.15 | 30.91 | Apr 2024[4] |
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415,076 | 222 billion | 976.79 | 382.92 | Dec 2023[4] |
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23,159 | 220 billion | 41.76 | 17.76 | 31 December 2016 est.[7] |
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41,461 | 217 billion | 84.14 | 15.20 | Mar 2024[4] |
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19,749 | 207 billion | 63.60 | 26.92 | March 2024[4] |
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8,360 | 200 billion | 24.91 | 3.69 | March 2024[4] |
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151,452 | 197 billion | 1,204 | 289.66 | Mar 2024[4] |
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3,768 | 196 billion | 50.84 | 34.80 | Mar 2024[4] |
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150,722 | 190 billion | 555.01 | 174.25 | Dec 2023[4] |
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51,345 | 167 billion | 142.15 | 31 January 2015 est. | |
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71,602 | 195 billion | 79.49 | 47.79 | 2018[8] |
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2,691 | 193 billion | 35.20 | 13.60 | Dec 2023[4] |
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1,491 | 168 billion | 48.34 | 13.45 | Dec 2023[4] |
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4,567 | 168 billion | 88.83 | 24.72 | Mar 2024[4] |
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8,298 | 163 billion | 54.83 | 22.60 | Dec 2023[4] |
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7,964 | 158 billion | 42.82 | 23.75 | June 2023[6] |
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2,617 | 158 billion | 42.35 | 17.07 | Dec 2023[4] |
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16,861 | 155 billion | 29.15 | 11.31 | Dec 2023[4] |
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1,464 | 145 billion | 31.06 | 14.23 | 2022[4] |
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542.00 | 130 billion | 38.55 | 19.23 | Mar 2024[4] |
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22,498 | 130 billion | 92.59 | 48.29 | Dec 2023[4] |
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1,097 | 129 billion | 27.29 | 12.73 | Mar 2024[4] |
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3,820 | 110 billion | 107.65 | March 2019[8] | |
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582.00 | 101 billion | 22.11 | 9.33 | Dec 2023[4] |
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2,512 | 86.3 billion | 30.55 | 16.63 | June 2023[6] |
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1,712 | 64.8 billion | 42.51 | 18.67 | Dec 2022[4] |
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14,992 | 64.6 billion | 40.29 | 11.46 | Dec 2023[4] |
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1,297 | 62.4 billion | 232.27 | 283.64 | 2021[8] |
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28,620 | 60.7 billion | 84.14 | 32.27 | April 2023[8] |
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3,124 | 56.8 billion | 46.74 | 22.29 | Apr 2024[4] |
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20,556 | 55.9 billion | 68.84 | 38.01 | Mar 2024[4] |
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2,504 | 54.8 billion | 73.26 | 15.27 | Dec 2023[4] |
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11,633 | 54 billion | 49.60 | 28.59 | 2021[6] |
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13,185 | 52.9 billion | 60.01 | 22.98 | December 2022[8] |
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15,163 | 51.9 billion | 62.84 | 23.92 | Dec 2023[4] |
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7,021 | 50.2 billion | 61.31 | 26.99 | Dec 2023[4] |
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7,309 | 48.9 billion | 45.29 | 18.95 | Mar 2024[4] |
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24,012 | 43.9 billion | 96.66 | 31.17 | Dec 2023[4] |
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9,681 | 43.3 billion | 49.52 | 28.84 | May 2024[4] |
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190.00 | 42.5 billion | 16.81 | 6.08 | Dec 2023[4] |
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3,385 | 42.2 billion | 77.08 | 23.83 | Dec 2023[4] |
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3,633 | 41.2 billion | 76.89 | 17.53 | Dec 2023[4] |
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30,011 | 39.7 billion | 91.29 | 48.41 | Mar 2024[4] |
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26,536 | 39.4 billion | 84.25 | 33.98 | July 2023[6] |
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711.00 | 39.2 billion | 37.67 | 9.01 | May 2024[4] |
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1,028 | 37.7 billion | 40.92 | 68.55 | 31 December 2016 est.[9] |
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3,830 | 36.4 billion | 52.68 | 14.27 | Mar 2024[4] |
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10,154 | 35 billion | 159.52 | 233.35 | Mar 2024[4] |
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6,476 | 34.7 billion | 159.19 | 10.05 | Dec 2023[4] |
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948.00 | 33.3 billion | 34.02 | December 2020[8] | |
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1,107 | 32 billion | 36.77 | 2022[4] | |
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855.00 | 29.2 billion | 38.79 | 26.06 | November 2022[8] |
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2,351 | 26.3 billion | 17.88 | 31 December 2016 est.[10] | |
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2,299 | 26.1 billion | 20.45 | 31 December 2016 est.[11] | |
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201 | 25.4 billion | 12.41 | 8.48 | January 25,2024[12] |
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4,479 | 24.9 billion | 25.93 | 11.81 | 31 December 2016 est.[13] |
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64,564 | 24.2 billion | 72.69 | 18.78 | Mar 2024[4] |
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6,483 | 24.2 billion | 73.54 | 52.54 | Dec 2023[4] |
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1,153 | 23.7 billion | 79.40 | 87.84 | Dec 2023[4] |
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1,335 | 22.6 billion | 50.11 | 35.35 | Dec 2023[4] |
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1,495 | 22.6 billion | 25.58 | 31 December 2023 est.[14] | |
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2,134 | 22 billion | 69.49 | 51.26 | 31 December 2016 est.[15] |
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2,400 | 21.8 billion | 47.50 | 32.00 | September 2022[8] |
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14,028 | 21.5 billion | 75.91 | 42.22 | 31 December 2016[16] |
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1,055 | 19.1 billion | 17.35 | 31 December 2016 est.[17] | |
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1,020,000 | 18.4 billion | 5,968 | 31 December 2014 est.[18] | |
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42,557 | 17.6 billion | 122.03 | 109.75 | 31 December 2013 est.[19] |
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5,932 | 16.8 billion | 83.39 | 37.24 | 31 December 2016 est.[20] |
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454,570 | 16.5 billion | 187.84 | 30 June 2010 est. | |
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236.00 | 15.9 billion | 19.96 | 10.96 | 31 December 2016 est.[21] |
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1,274 | 15.8 billion | 32.00 | 15.03 | Dec 2023[4] |
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2,341 | 14.9 billion | 42.17 | 31 December 2016 est.[22] | |
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6,073 | 12.7 billion | 79.80 | Dec 2023[4] | |
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230.00 | 12.5 billion | 18.44 | 4.43 | 2022[4] |
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3,948 | 11.2 billion | 43.97 | 14.52 | Mar 2024[4] |
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1,575 | 11.1 billion | 58.95 | 16.09 | 31 December 2016 est.[23] |
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654.00 | 10.9 billion | 31.68 | 15.35 | 31 December 2016 est.[24] |
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3,046 | 10.5 billion | 57.01 | 16.10 | Dec 2023[4] |
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1,341 | 10.2 billion | 53.00 | 29.24 | 2022[8] |
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1,502 | 10.1 billion | 67.38 | 40.46 | Dec 2023[4] |
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297.00 | 10.1 billion | 43.84 | 62.96 | 2022[4] |
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310.00 | 9.59 billion | 21.70 | 10.65 | Sep 2023[4] |
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781.00 | 8.14 billion | 10.33 | 5.18 | December 2021[8] |
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759.00 | 8.04 billion | 21.53 | 31 December 2016 est.[25] | |
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257.00 | 7.38 billion | 13.86 | 16.03 | 31 December 2016 est.[26] |
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209.00 | 7.19 billion | 42.45 | 31 January 2015[27] | |
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2,265 | 6.29 billion | 24.76 | 13.39 | May 2024[4] |
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620.00 | 6.29 billion | 48.55 | 25.15 | Dec 2023[4] |
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70.00 | 6.28 billion | 1.35 | 0.21 | 2023[4] |
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2,502 | 6.52 billion | 51.04 | 21.02 | 31 December 2016 est.[28] |
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128.00 | 6.24 billion | 11.08 | 12.74 | 31 December 2016 est.[29] |
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348.00 | 6.19 billion | 17.45 | 15.09 | 31 December 2016 est.[30] |
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255.00 | 5.92 billion | 31.83 | 32.88 | 31 December 2016 est.[31] |
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52.00 | 5.33 billion | 7.23 | 7.51 | 31 December 2016 est.[32] |
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292.00 | 5.3 billion | 41.39 | 31 December 2013 est.[33] | |
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2,117 | 5.16 billion | 24.55 | 22.43 | 31 December 2016 est.[34] |
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191.00 | 5 billion | 32.95 | 2013 est.[35] | |
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1,537 | 4.94 billion | 16.97 | 5.67 | Mar 2024[4] |
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789.00 | 4.82 billion | 31.08 | 80.28 | 31 December 2016 est.[36] |
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15,922 | 4.49 billion | 65.42 | 28.06 | 2010 est.[37] |
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7,015 | 4.39 billion | 54.87 | 12.21 | June 2023[6] |
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2,559 | 4.26 billion | 37.61 | Dec 2023[4] | |
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132.00 | 4.01 billion | 24.34 | 13.36 | 31 December 2016 est.[38] |
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81.00 | 3.7 billion | 1.39 | 1.04 | 2021[6] |
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156.00 | 3.63 billion | 16.74 | 16.48 | 31 December 2016 est.[39] |
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737.00 | 3.59 billion | 33.73 | 59.75 | 31 December 2016 est.[40] |
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513.00 | 3.53 billion | 7.32 | 8.02 | 31 December 2016 est.[41] |
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133.00 | 3.09 billion | 14.12 | 19.32 | 31 December 2016 est.[42] |
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100.00 | 2.73 billion | 14.50 | 20.99 | 31 December 2016 est.[43] |
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23,704 | 2.55 billion | 115.84 | 63.80 | 31 December 2016 est.[44] |
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173.00 | 2.44 billion | 17.82 | 8.72 | 31 December 2016 est.[45] |
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38,006 | 2.44 billion | 31.11 | 2015 est.[46] | |
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171.00 | 2.34 billion | 10.95 | 15.60 | 31 December 2016 est.[47] |
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2,871 | 2.26 billion | 72.70 | 31 December 2016 est.[48] | |
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172.00 | 2.02 billion | 8.41 | 40.44 | 31 December 2016 est.[49] |
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92.00 | 1.92 billion | 17.09 | 8.73 | 31 December 2016 est.[50] |
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173.00 | 1.92 billion | 294.44 | 2017[51] | |
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103.00 | 1.88 billion | 10.03 | 18.75 | 31 December 2016 est.[52] |
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2,773 | 1.66 billion | 61.07 | 31 December 2016 est.[53] | |
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178.00 | 1.56 billion | 34.25 | 39.02 | 31 December 2016 est.[54] |
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286.00 | 1.54 billion | 8.25 | 0.27 | December 2018[8] |
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535.00 | 1.43 billion | 6.69 | 5.30 | 2023[4] |
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795.00 | 1.36 billion | 12.74 | 6.82 | 31 December 2016 est.[55] |
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1,178 | 1.34 billion | 30.68 | 66.95 | 31 December 2016 est.[56] |
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94.00 | 1.33 billion | 5.23 | 7.40 | 31 December 2016 est.[45] |
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3,230 | 1.33 billion | 40.26 | 44.23 | 31 December 2016 est.[55] |
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30.00 | 1.28 billion | 8.85 | 3.12 | 2011[57] |
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1,982 | 1.24 billion | 28.48 | 61.75 | 31 December 2016 est.[58] |
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130.00 | 1.17 billion | 11.93 | 19.55 | 31 December 2016 est.[59] |
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1,404 | 1.14 billion | 5.40 | 19.05 | 31 December 2015[60] |
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13,884 | 1.11 billion | 28.53 | 2014 est.[61] | |
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205.00 | 1.11 billion | 23.37 | 7.94 | 31 December 2016 est.[62] |
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509.00 | 1.1 billion | 50.91 | 54.75 | 31 December 2010 est.[63] |
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407.00 | 949 million | 29.62 | 47.44 | 31 December 2016 est.[64] |
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16,685 | 889 million | 38.00 | 2010[65] | |
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890.00 | 833 million | 14.37 | 6.94 | 31 December 2016 est.[66] |
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219.00 | 820 million | 34.42 | 16.40 | 31 December 2016 est.[67] |
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1,416 | 742 million | 10.30 | 7.42 | 2014 est.[68] |
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53.00 | 705 million | 22.93 | 17.63 | 31 December 2016 est.[69] |
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6,523 | 693 million | 17.04 | 31 December 2014 est.[70] | |
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120.00 | 687 million | 2.44 | 34.34 | 31 December 2016 est.[71] |
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5,381 | 679 million | 48.29 | 2013 est.[72] | |
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195.00 | 542 million | 20.11 | 18.06 | 31 December 2016 est.[73] |
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2,847 | 513 million | 19.88 | 31 December 2016 est.[74] | |
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77.00 | 503 million | 0.61 | 0.64 | 31 December 2016 est.[75] |
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664.00 | 492 million | 28.79 | 31 December 2013 est.[76] | |
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389.00 | 471 million | 9.25 | 31 December 2016 est.[77] | |
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1,982 | 447 million | 43.67 | 31 December 2013 est.[78] | |
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4,679 | 441 million | 20.74 | 31 December 2012[79] | |
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10,463 | 352 million | 17.31 | 2016[80] | |
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751.00 | 340 million | 2.19 | 2.83 | 2017[81] |
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3,096 | 321 million | 28.47 | 31 December 2016 est.[82] | |
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229.00 | 312 million | 15.64 | 7.79 | 31 December 2014 est.[83] |
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3,951 | 289 million | 40.76 | 31 December 2016 est.[84] | |
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16,498 | 281 million | 23.00 | 31 December 2011[85] | |
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1,020 | 237 million | 31.49 | 31 December 2016 est.[86] | |
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2,163 | 233 million | 40.12 | 31 December 2016 est.[87] | |
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622.00 | 208 million | 16.14 | 31 December 2016 est.[88] | |
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3,926 | 188 million | 16.53 | 31 December 2016 est.[89] | |
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156.00 | 133 million | 9.37 | 6.66 | 31 December 2016 est.[90] |
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382.00 | 112 million | 1.16 | 31 December 2013 est.[91] | |
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2,333 | 98 million | 32.12 | 2013 est.[92] | |
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812.00 | 93.6 million | 19.34 | 2013 est.[93] | |
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1,140 | 79 million | 1.20 | 1998 est. | |
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643.00 | 36.4 million | 1.24 | 2010[94] | |
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2,606 | 33.3 million | 20.68 | 2004 est.[95] | |
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560.00 | 17.7 million | 2.00 | 31 December 2016[96] | |
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1,299 | 14.8 million | 22.42 | 2017 est.[97] | |
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102.00 | 13.6 million | 4.37 | 2013 est.[98] | |
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553.00 | 8.8 million | 5.00 | 1998[99] | |
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319.00 | 3.67 million | 6.00 | 2004[100] | |
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237.00 | 1.04 million | 2.00 | 31 December 2011[101] | |
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0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 2001[102] | |
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0.00 | 0 | 0.00 | 27 October 2016[103] |
See also
[edit]- Balance of trade
- Domestic liability dollarization
- List of countries by corporate debt
- List of countries by household debt
- List of countries by public debt
- List of sovereign states by financial assets
- National debt of the United States
- World debt
References
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