List of co-princes of Andorra
Appearance
This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. (July 2014) |
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Constitution |
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This is a list of co-princes of Andorra. For further information on the origin and development of the unique Andorran monarchial system, together with details concerning the powers and prerogatives of the Andorran co-princes, see the article Co-Princes of Andorra.
List of co-princes of Andorra
[edit]Episcopal Co-Prince | French Co-Prince | |||||
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Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Tenure | Portrait | Name (Birth–Death) |
Tenure | |
Bishop of Urgell | Count of Foix House of Foix | |||||
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Pere d'Urtx (died 1293) |
1278–1293 | ![]() |
Roger-Bernard III (1243–1302) |
1278–1302 | |
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Guillem de Montcada (died 1308) |
1295–1308 | ||||
Count of Foix House of Foix-Béarn | ||||||
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Gaston I (1287–1315) |
1302–1315 | ||||
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Ramon Trebaylla (died 1326) |
1309–1326 | ||||
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Gaston II (1308–1343) |
1315–1343 | ||||
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Arnau de Llordà (died 1346) |
1326–1341 | ||||
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Pere de Narbona (died 1347) |
1341–1347 | ||||
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Gaston III (1331–1391) |
1343–1391 | ||||
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Nicola Capocci (died 1368) |
1348–1350 | ||||
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Hugó Desbach (died 1361) |
1351–1361 | ||||
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Guillem Arnau de Patau (died 1364) |
1362–1364 | ||||
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Pedro Martínez de Luna (1328–1423) |
1365–1370 | ||||
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Berenguer d'Erill i de Pallars (died 1388) |
1370–1387 | ||||
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Galcerand de Vilanova (died 1388) |
1388–1396 | ||||
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Matthew (1363–1398) |
1391–1396 | ||||
Andorra was briefly annexed to the Crown of Aragon in 1396.[1] | ||||||
Bishop of Urgell | Count of Foix House of Foix-Béarn | |||||
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Galcerand de Vilanova (died 1388) |
1396–1415 | ![]() |
Matthew (1363–1398) |
1396–1398 | |
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Isabella (died 1428) |
1398–1413 | ||||
Count of Foix House of Foix-Grailly | ||||||
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John I (1382–1436) |
1413–1436 | ||||
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Francesc de Tovia (died 1436) |
1415–1436 | ||||
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Arnau Roger de Pallars (1408–1461) |
1436–1461 | ![]() |
Gaston IV (1422–1472) |
1436–1472 | |
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Jaume Cardona (1405–1466) |
1461–1466 | ||||
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Roderic de Borja i Escrivà (1431-1503) |
1467–1472 | ||||
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Francis Phoebus (1467–1483) |
1472–1479 | ||||
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Pedro Folc de Cardona (died 1530) |
1472–1512 | ||||
King of Navarre House of Foix-Grailly | ||||||
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Francis Phoebus (1467–1483) |
1479–1483 | ||||
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Catherine (1468–1517) |
1483–1512 | ||||
Andorra was briefly annexed to the Crown of Aragon in 1512–1513.[citation needed] | ||||||
Bishop of Urgell | King of Navarre House of Foix-Grailly | |||||
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Pedro Folc de Cardona (died 1530) |
1513–1515 | ![]() |
Catherine (1468–1517) |
1513–1517 | |
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Joan Despés (died 1530) |
1515–1530 | ||||
King of Navarre House of Albret | ||||||
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Henry II (1503–1555) |
1517–1555 | ||||
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Pedro Jordà de Urríes (died 1533) |
1532–1533 | ||||
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Francisco de Urríes (died 1551) |
1534–1551 | ||||
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Miquel Despuig (died 1559) |
1552–1556 | ||||
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Jeanne d'Albret (1528–1572) |
1555–1572 | ||||
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Joan Pérez García de Oliván (died 1560) |
1556–1560 | ||||
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Pere de Castellet (died 1571) |
1561–1571 | ||||
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Joan Dimas Loris (died 1598) |
1572–1576 | King of Navarre House of Bourbon | |||
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Henry III Henry IV of France since 1589 (1553–1610) |
1572–1610 | ||||
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Miquel Jeroni Morell (1531–1579) |
1578–1579 | ||||
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Hugó Ambrós de Montcada (died 1586) |
1580–1586 | ||||
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Andreu Capella (1529–1609) |
1588–1609 | ||||
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Bernat de Salbà i de Salbà (1529–1609) |
1610–1620 | ![]() |
Louis II Louis XIII of France (1601–1643) |
1610–1620 | |
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Luís Díes Aux de Armendáriz (died 1627) |
1622–1627 | King of France House of Bourbon | |||
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Louis XIII (1601–1643) |
1620–1643 | ||||
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Antonio Pérez (1562–1637) |
1627–1633 | ||||
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Pau Duran (1582–1651) |
1634–1651 | ||||
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Louis XIV (1638–1715) |
1643–1715 | ||||
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Juan Manuel de Espinosa (1597–1679) |
1655–1663 | ||||
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Melcior Palau i Boscà (1600–1670) |
1664–1670 | ||||
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Pere de Copons i de Teixidor (1620–1681) |
1670–1681 | ||||
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Joan Desbach Martorell (1617–1688) |
1682–1688 | ||||
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Oleguer de Montserrat Rufet (1626–1694) |
1689–1694 | ||||
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Julià Cano Thebar (1645–1719) |
1695–1714 | ||||
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Simeó de Guinda y Apeztegui (1660–1737) |
1714–1737 | ||||
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Louis XV (1710–1774) |
1715–1774 | ||||
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Jordi Curado y Torreblanca (1682–1749) |
1738–1747 | ||||
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Sebastià de Victoria Emparán y Loyola (1683–1756) |
1747–1756 | ||||
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Francesc Josep Catalán de Ocón (1701–1762) |
1757–1762 | ||||
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Francesc Fernández de Xátiva y Contreras (1704–1771) |
1763–1771 | ||||
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Joaquín de Santiyán y Valdivieso (1733–1783) |
1771–1779 | ||||
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Louis XVI (1754–1793) |
1774–1792 | ||||
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Juan de García y Montenegro (1716–1783) |
1780–1783 | ||||
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Josep de Boltas (1738–1795) |
1785–1795 | ||||
French First Republic | ||||||
France renounces the position of co-prince.[2] | 1793–1806 | |||||
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Francesc Antoni de la Dueña y Cisneros (1753–1821) |
1797–1812 | ||||
Emperor of the French House of Bonaparte | ||||||
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Napoleon I (1769–1821) |
1806–1812 | ||||
Andorra was briefly annexed to the First French Empire from 1812 to 1813.[2] | ||||||
Bishop of Urgell | King of France House of Bourbon | |||||
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Francesc Antoni de la Dueña y Cisneros (1753–1821) |
1814–1816 | ![]() |
Louis XVIII (1755–1824) |
1814–1815 | |
Emperor of the French House of Bonaparte | ||||||
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Napoleon I (1769–1821) |
1815 | ||||
King of France House of Bourbon | ||||||
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Louis XVIII (1755–1824) |
1815–1824 | ||||
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Bernat Francés Caballero i Mathet (1774–1843) |
1817–1824 | ||||
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Bonifacio López Pulido (1774–1827) |
1824–1827 | ![]() |
Charles X (1757–1836) |
1824–1830 | |
Simó de Guardiola y Hortoneda (1773–1851) |
1827–1851 | |||||
King of the French House of Orléans | ||||||
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Louis Philippe I (1773–1850) |
1830–1848 | ||||
President of France Second Republic | ||||||
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Louis-Napoleon Bonaparte (1808–1873) |
1848–1852 | ||||
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Josep Caixal i Estradé (1803–1879) |
1853–1879 | Emperor of the French House of Bonaparte | |||
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Napoleon III (1808–1873) |
1852–1870 | ||||
President of France Third Republic | ||||||
Adolphe Thiers (1797–1877) |
1871–1873 | |||||
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Patrice de MacMahon (1808–1893) |
1873–1879 | ||||
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Jules Grévy (1807–1891) |
1879–1887 | ||||
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Salvador Casañas y Pagés (1834–1908) |
1879–1901 | ||||
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Sadi Carnot (1837–1894) |
1887–1894 | ||||
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Jean Casimir-Perier (1847–1907) |
1894–1895 | ||||
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Félix Faure (1841–1899) |
1895–1899 | ||||
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Émile Loubet (1838–1929) |
1899–1906 | ||||
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Ramon Riu i Cabanes (1852–1901) |
1901 | ||||
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Toribio Martín Barranco Apostolic Administrator |
1902 | ||||
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Joan Josep Laguarda i Fenollera (1866–1913) |
1902–1906 | ||||
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Armand Fallières (1841–1931) |
1906–1913 | ||||
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Josep Pujargimzú Apostolic Administrator |
1907 | ||||
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Juan Benlloch i Vivó (1864–1926) |
1907–1919 | ||||
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Raymond Poincaré (1860–1934) |
1913–1920 | ||||
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Jaume Viladrich i Gaspa (1865–1926) Apostolic Administrator |
1919–1920 | ||||
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Paul Deschanel (1855–1922) |
1920 | ||||
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Justí Guitart i Vilardebó (1875–1940) |
1920–1940 | ||||
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Alexandre Millerand (1859–1943) |
1920–1924 | ||||
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Gaston Doumergue (1863–1937) |
1924–1931 | ||||
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Paul Doumer (1857–1932) |
1931–1932 | ||||
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Albert Lebrun (1871–1950) |
1932–1940 | ||||
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Ricard Fornesa i Puigdemasa (1883–1943) Apostolic Administrator |
1940–1943 | ||||
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Ramón Iglesias i Navarri (1889–1972) |
1943–1969 | President of France Fourth Republic | |||
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Vincent Auriol (1884–1966) |
1947–1954 | ||||
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René Coty (1882–1962) |
1954–1959 | ||||
President of France Fifth Republic | ||||||
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Charles de Gaulle (1890–1970) |
1959–1969 | ||||
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Ramón Malla Call (1922–2014) Apostolic Administrator |
1969–1971 | ![]() |
Georges Pompidou (1911–1974) |
1969–1974 | |
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Joan Martí i Alanis (1928–2009) |
1971–2003 | ||||
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Valéry Giscard d'Estaing (1926–2020) |
1974–1981 | ||||
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François Mitterrand (1916–1996) |
1981–1995 | ||||
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Jacques Chirac (1932–2019) |
1995–2007 | ||||
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Joan Enric Vives i Sicília (born 1949) |
2003–present | ||||
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Nicolas Sarkozy (born 1955) |
2007–2012 | ||||
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François Hollande (born 1954) |
2012–2017 | ||||
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Emmanuel Macron (born 1977) |
2017–present |
Timeline
[edit]Episcopal Co-Princes
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/timeline/itr0gq0ql8smwpx1g8kzlap5idfvhxp.png)
French Co-Princes
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/en/timeline/sc8i5ffx8mb043ts1g64mwmk89zqt9q.png)
Note
[edit]From July 10-July 23, 1934, a pretender, Boris Skossyreff, proclaimed himself 'King of Andorra' and proposed a new Constitution, but Co-Prince Vilardebó requested of Spanish authorities to expel him from the country.
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ El món urbà a la Corona d'Aragó del 1137 als decrets de nova planta: XVII Congrés d'Història de la Corona d'Aragó. Edicions Universitat Barcelona. 2003. p. 304. ISBN 8447527417.
- ^ a b "Andorra". Rulers.org. Retrieved 20 November 2018.