List of Intel manufacturing sites
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Intel is an American multinational corporation and technology company headquartered in Santa Clara, California. Processors are manufactured in semiconductor fabrication plants called "fabs" which are then sent to assembly and testing sites before delivery to customers. Intel has claimed that approximately 75% of their semiconductor fabrication is performed in the United States.[1]
Environmental movement
[edit]Intel have made effort to eliminate chlorofluorocarbon consumption for the following Oregon, Puerto Rico and Ireland system factories since May 1990.[2]
Current fab sites
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/44/Intel_Fab_12%2C_Fab_22%2C_Fab_32.jpg/220px-Intel_Fab_12%2C_Fab_22%2C_Fab_32.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/c/c7/Intel_facility_in_Hillsboro%2C_Oregon.jpg/220px-Intel_facility_in_Hillsboro%2C_Oregon.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/9/9f/PikiWiki_Israel_16203_kiryat_gat.jpg/220px-PikiWiki_Israel_16203_kiryat_gat.jpg)
Fab name | Fab location | Production start year | Process (wafer, node) |
---|---|---|---|
AFO | ![]() |
1976 | 300mm, Development |
D1B | ![]() |
1996 | 300mm, Development |
RB1 | ![]() |
2001 | 300mm, Development |
D1C | ![]() |
2001 | 300mm, Development |
RP1 | ![]() |
2001 | 300mm, Research |
D1D | ![]() |
2003 | 300mm, Development |
D1X | ![]() |
2013 | 300mm, Development |
Fab 11X | ![]() |
1995 upgrade 2020/2021 with 22/14 | 300mm, 45 nm/32 nm, Packaging |
Fab 12 | ![]() |
2006 | 300mm, 22 nm/14 nm/10 nm |
Fab 22 | ![]() |
2002 | 300mm, 22 nm/14 nm/10 nm |
Fab 24 | ![]() |
2006 | 300mm, 14 nm[3] |
Fab 28a | ![]() |
1996 | 300mm, 22 nm |
Fab 28 | ![]() |
(2023) | 300mm, 22nm/14nm/10nm[4][5] |
Fab 38 | ![]() |
(2024) | 300mm, 22 nm[6] |
Fab 32 | ![]() |
2007 | 300mm, 22 nm/14 nm/10 nm |
Fab 34 | ![]() |
(2023) | 300mm, Intel 4 (previously node 7nm)[7][8] |
Fab 42 | ![]() |
2020 | 300mm, 10 nm/5 nm (2024) |
Fab 52 | ![]() |
(2024)[9] | 300mm, Intel 20A |
Fab 62 | ![]() |
(2024)[9] | 300mm, Intel 20A |
Fab 27[10] | ![]() |
(2024–2026) | 300mm, 18A |
SC2 | ![]() |
Reticle/Masks, Intel Mask Operations[11] | |
Pelican | ![]() |
(2024) | 300mm, Packaging[12] |
Fab 29 | ![]() |
(2027) | [13] |
![]() |
(2025–2027) | 300mm, Packaging[14] |
Past fab sites
[edit]Fab name | Fab location | Opened | Closed | Notes |
---|---|---|---|---|
Fab 1 | ![]() |
1968 | 1981 | Formerly located at 365 East Middlefield Road.[15] |
Fab 2 | ![]() |
1968 | 2009 | Located in building SC1, at the corner of Bowers Ave. and Central Expressway[16] |
Fab 1A | ![]() |
1980 | 1991 | Located on Mission College Boulevard |
Fab 3 | ![]() |
1973[17] | 1991 | Plant began making wafers in April 1973. First plant outside of the Santa Clara area, and is where the famous Bunny Suits were first introduced.[18] Located on North Mines Road. |
Fab 4 | ![]() |
1976 | 1996 (decommissioned) 2016 (demolished) |
First wafer manufacturing plant outside of Silicon Valley and first facility in what is now known as Oregon's Silicon Forest. Production began for 3-inch wafers.[19] |
Fab 5 / D1 | ![]() |
Previously a development facility, then production facility. Currently inactive.[20] | ||
Fab 6 | ![]() |
1980 | 2000 | First silicon wafer manufacturing facility in Arizona. Key architecture was the 286 microprocessor. |
Fab 7 | ![]() |
1980 | 2002 2005 (converted to test facility) |
Production focused on flash memory chips. By the time production stopped, plant was producing 0.35 micron-6 inch wafers. In 2005, $105 million was invested to temporarily turn Fab 7 into a testing facility.[21] |
Fab 8 | ![]() |
1985 | 2008 2009 (converted to die prep facility) |
First Fab outside of the United States. Ended production with, what was at the time, the last 6-inch wafer fab. Building was converted into die prep facility to support nearby Fab 28.[22] |
Fab 9 | ![]() |
1987 | Facility eventually expanded to merge with Fab 11 in 1999.[23] | |
D2 | ![]() |
1989[24] | 2009 (decommissioned) | Development for these EPROM, Flash memory and microcontroller technology.[25] After being decommissioned, was converted into a data center.[26] |
Fab 10 / IFO[27][28] | ![]() |
1993 | Pentium | |
Fab 11 | ![]() |
(Merged into F11X) | ||
Fab 14 | ![]() |
|||
Fab 15 / D1A | ![]() |
2003 (converted to assembly / test) | Previously a development Fab named D1A before construction began on D1B in 1994.[29] | |
Fab 16 | ![]() |
(never opened) | 2003 (canceled) | Planned to open in Ft. Worth, Texas, in 1999, but was eventually canceled in 2003.[30] |
Fab 17 | ![]() |
1998 (acquired from DEC) | 2014 | Facility used older technology and closed (along with Fab 11X) because site was not large enough to accommodate a leading-edge fab. Made specialty products on the trailing edge of chip technology, and was last to make chips on 200-millimeter silicon wafers.[31] |
Fab 20 / D1B | ![]() |
|||
Fab 23 | ![]() |
2000 (acquired from Rockwell) | 2007 | Site originally purchased from Rockwell, but due to lack of demand and for financial reasons, Intel put it up for sale in 2007. It eventually sold in 2011 to the El Paso County government, who repurposed the offices.[32] |
Fab 68 | ![]() |
2010/2016 | 2021 | 3DNAND, 3DXPoint[33][34] fab that was sold to SK Hynix[35] |
Assembly and test sites
[edit]- AFO, Aloha, Oregon, United States
- Chandler, Arizona, United States
- CD1, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
- CD6, Chengdu, Sichuan, China
- KMDSDP, Kulim, Malaysia
- KMO, Kulim, Malaysia
- KM5, Kulim, Malaysia
- PG8, Penang, Malaysia
- VNAT, Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam
- Jerusalem, Israel
- CRAT, Heredia, Belén, Costa Rica (1997–2014; 2020 – present)[36][37]
- Makati, Philippines – MN1-MN5 also known as A2/T11 (1974–2009)
- Cavite, Philippines – CV1-CV4 (1997–2009)
- Shanghai, China (former Assembly / Test Manufacturing)
- Las Piedras Puerto Rico 1991-2001 (assemble Pentium CPU/Motherboards)
- Wroclaw/Walbrzych, Poland - planned 2027 (former Assembly / Test Manufacturing)
See also
[edit]External links
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ "Intel: Made in America Since 1968" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on March 2, 2011. Retrieved May 11, 2015.
- ^ Intel Corporation, "NewsBits: CFCs Eliminated From Intel Systems Manufacturing", Microcomputer Solutions, January/February 1992, page 1
- ^ "Mass Production at Intel's 14 nanometer Node Begins This Year". techpowerup.com. Archived from the original on January 24, 2013. Retrieved March 22, 2017.
- ^ StatesKCN0HH1F720140922 "Israel approves Intel's $6 billion investment in chip plant". Reuters. September 22, 2014. StatesKCN0HH1F720140922 Archived from the original on February 22, 2018. Retrieved February 21, 2018.
{{cite news}}
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value (help) - ^ Shilov, Anton. "Intel Discloses Plans to Spend $5 Billion on Fab 28 Expansion in Israel". www.anandtech.com. Retrieved April 12, 2022.
- ^ Scheer, Steven (February 21, 2018). StatesKCN1G51ET "U.S. Intel plans $5 billion investment in Israeli plant: Minister". Reuters. StatesKCN1G51ET Archived from the original on February 21, 2018. Retrieved February 21, 2018.
{{cite news}}
: Check|archive-url=
value (help); Check|url=
value (help) - ^ Shilov, Anton. "Intel Submits Ireland Fab Expansion Plan: $8 Billion Price Tag, With a 4 Year Lead Time". www.anandtech.com. Archived from the original on March 2, 2021. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
- ^ Intel Corporation, "Media Alert: Intel Starts High-Volume EUV Production in Ireland"
- ^ a b "Intel breaks ground on $20 bln Arizona plants as U.S. chip factory race heats up". Reuters. Archived from the original on December 21, 2021. Retrieved December 21, 2021.
- ^ Eaton, Dan (June 24, 2022). "Mega fabs and mega cranes: A look at Intel's ambitious construction". Columbus Business First. Retrieved January 24, 2023.
- ^ "Video: Intel Mask Operation: An Inside Look at a Critical Manufacturing Step". Archived from the original on February 26, 2021. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
- ^ "Intel to invest $7 billion in new plant in Malaysia, creating 9,000 jobs". CNBC. Archived from the original on January 14, 2022. Retrieved January 30, 2022.
- ^ "Intel Announces Initial Investment of Over €33 Billion for R&D and Manufacturing in EU".
- ^ "Intel Announces Initial Investment of Over €33 Billion for R&D and Manufacturing in EU".
- ^ "Superfund site: INTEL CORP. (MOUNTAIN VIEW PLANT) MOUNTAIN VIEW, CA". United States Environmental Protection Agency. Archived from the original on February 28, 2022. Retrieved February 27, 2022.
- ^ "Intel's Silicon Valley plant closure signals end of era". The Mercury News. Associated Press. January 22, 2009. Archived from the original on June 29, 2018. Retrieved March 24, 2021.
- ^ Intel Corporation, "NewsBits: Intel Postpones Closure of Fabrication Plant", Microcomputer Solutions, September/October 1990, page 1
- ^ "Intel Fab 3 - eLivermore.com". elivermore.com. Archived from the original on March 23, 2017. Retrieved March 22, 2017.
- ^ Mike Rogoway (July 13, 2015). "Intel will tear down Fab 4 in Aloha, historic but empty since 1996". www.oregonlive.com. Archived from the original on October 30, 2018. Retrieved October 29, 2018.
- ^ "Intel Corporation Type 4 Air Contaminant Discharge Permit Application" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on October 31, 2018. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
- ^ "ABQjournal: Intel to Spend $105 Million Reopening Fab 7". www.abqjournal.com. Archived from the original on October 30, 2018. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
- ^ "Intel to open Jerusalem plant next week". Ynetnews. October 11, 2009. Archived from the original on October 30, 2018. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
- ^ "ABQJOURNAL BIZ: Intel: Catalyst for Growth". www.abqjournal.com. Archived from the original on October 30, 2018. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
- ^ Chen, Allen, "The Incredible Shrinking Transistor: Next Generation Processing at Intel", Intel Corporation, Microcomputer Solutions, September/October 1990, page 2
- ^ Chen, Allen, "The Incredible Shrinking Transistor: Next Generation Processing at Intel", Intel Corporation, Microcomputer Solutions, September/October 1990, page 2
- ^ "Intel builds in-house data center with PUE of 1.06". Archived from the original on October 30, 2018. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
- ^ Intel Corporation, 30 years growing together
- ^ Intel Corporation, "NewsBits: Intel Announces European Manufacturing Facility", Microcomputer Solutions, September/October 1990, page 1
- ^ "8X8, Inc. Company Profile" (PDF). Archived (PDF) from the original on September 25, 2018. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
- ^ "State Enactments of the Single Sales Factor" Tax Incentive Have Had Little Impact on Intel Corp.'s Major Plant Location Decisions". Center on Budget and Policy Priorities. November 17, 2008. Archived from the original on October 30, 2018. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
- ^ "Intel will close Massachusetts factory, eliminate 400 jobs in New Mexico". OregonLive.com. Archived from the original on October 30, 2018. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
- ^ "Intel Fab, Colorado Springs, CO - Converted Factories on Waymarking.com". www.waymarking.com. Archived from the original on October 30, 2018. Retrieved October 30, 2018.
- ^ "Intel Ramps up 3D NAND, NVMe SSDs". EETimes. Archived from the original on February 22, 2018. Retrieved March 17, 2022.
- ^ Crooke, Rob (2017). "Intel Expanding Investment in Non-Volatile Memory" (PDF). newsroom.intel.com. Archived (PDF) from the original on February 22, 2018. Retrieved February 21, 2018.
- ^ Tom Coughlin (October 20, 2020). "Intel Sells Its NAND Flash Business To SK Hynix". Forbes.com. Archived from the original on January 30, 2022. Retrieved March 17, 2022.
- ^ https://www.intel.com/content/www/us/en/corporate-responsibility/intel-in-costa-rica.html Archived September 13, 2017, at the Wayback Machine "Intel Costa Rica began in 1997 with an assembly and test plant, which worked for 17 years with great performance. In 2014"
- ^ https://observador.cr/noticia/intel-abrira-en-costa-rica-su-cuarto-sitio-a-nivel-mundial-de-prueba-y-finalizacion-de-manufactura/ Archived August 3, 2020, at the Wayback Machine "Retrieved on March 4th 2020"