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Kayalı, İdil

Coordinates: 37°21′18″N 41°47′35″E / 37.355°N 41.793°E / 37.355; 41.793
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Kayallı
Kayallı is located in Turkey
Kayallı
Kayallı
Location in Turkey
Coordinates: 37°21′18″N 41°47′35″E / 37.355°N 41.793°E / 37.355; 41.793
CountryTurkey
ProvinceŞırnak
Districtİdil
Population
 (2021)[1]
433
Time zoneUTC+3 (TRT)

Kayalı (Kurdish: Kefşîn,[2] Syriac: Kefshenne)[3][nb 1] is a village in the İdil District of Şırnak Province in Turkey.[5] The village is populated by Kurds of the Dorikan tribe and had a population of 433 in 2021.[1][6]

History

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Kefshenne (today called Kayalı) was historically inhabited by Syriac Orthodox Assyrians.[7] In 1914, the village was inhabited by 200 Assyrians, according to the Assyro-Chaldean delegation to the Paris Peace Conference.[8] There were 25–30 Assyrian families in 1915.[9] They had had an Assyrian landlord, Hano Basuski.[10] It was located in the kaza of Jazirat Ibn ʿUmar.[8] Amidst the Sayfo, the Assyrians fled with all their property to Azakh after having been warned by the Muslim villagers to flee for their own safety.[10] They returned to Kefshenne after the war, but later emigrated to Mosul in Iraq.[10] The village was subsequently seized by Kurds.[11] By 1987, there were no remaining Assyrians.[12]

References

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Notes

  1. ^ Alternatively transliterated as Cafchené, Kafshinne, or Kfarshenne.[4]

Citations

  1. ^ a b "31 ARALIK 2021 TARİHLİ ADRESE DAYALI NÜFUS KAYIT SİSTEMİ (ADNKS) SONUÇLARI" (XLS). TÜİK (in Turkish). Retrieved 16 December 2022.
  2. ^ Baz (2016), p. 34.
  3. ^ Biner (2019), p. x.
  4. ^ Jongerden & Verheij (2012), p. 328; Courtois (2004), p. 226.
  5. ^ "Türkiye Mülki İdare Bölümleri Envanteri". T.C. İçişleri Bakanlığı (in Turkish). Retrieved 19 December 2022.
  6. ^ Yalçın, Idris (2015). "Geçmişten günümüze İdil'in siyasî, idarî, sosyo-ekonomik ve kültürel tarihî". Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü / Tarih Ana Bilim Dalı: 28.
  7. ^ Jongerden & Verheij (2012), p. 328.
  8. ^ a b Gaunt (2006), p. 426.
  9. ^ Gaunt (2006), p. 232; Courtois (2004), p. 226.
  10. ^ a b c Gaunt (2006), p. 232.
  11. ^ Gaunt (2006), p. 392.
  12. ^ Courtois (2004), p. 226.

Bibliography

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  • Baz, Ibrahim (2016). Şırnak aşiretleri ve kültürü (in Turkish). p. 34. ISBN 9786058849631.
  • Biner, Zerrin Ozlem (2019). States of Dispossession: Violence and Precarious Coexistence in Southeast Turkey. University of Pennsylvania Press.
  • Courtois, Sébastien de (2004). The Forgotten Genocide: Eastern Christians, The Last Arameans. Translated by Vincent Aurora. Gorgias Press.
  • Gaunt, David (2006). Massacres, Resistance, Protectors: Muslim-Christian Relations in Eastern Anatolia during World War I. Gorgias Press. Retrieved 21 May 2023.
  • Jongerden, Joost; Verheij, Jelle (2012). Social Relations in Ottoman Diyarbekir, 1870-1915. Brill.