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Karnak Mountain

Coordinates: 50°24′04″N 116°34′29″W / 50.40111°N 116.57472°W / 50.40111; -116.57472
From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Karnak Mountain
Karnak-Jumbo Massif, southwest aspect.
Karnak (left), Jumbo (right)
Highest point
Elevation3,411 m (11,191 ft)[1]
Prominence111 m (364 ft)[1]
Parent peakJumbo Mountain (3437 m)
ListingMountains of British Columbia
Coordinates50°24′04″N 116°34′29″W / 50.40111°N 116.57472°W / 50.40111; -116.57472[2]
Geography
Karnak Mountain is located in British Columbia
Karnak Mountain
Karnak Mountain
Location in British Columbia
Karnak Mountain is located in Canada
Karnak Mountain
Karnak Mountain
Karnak Mountain (Canada)
LocationBritish Columbia, Canada
DistrictKootenay Land District
Parent rangePurcell Mountains
Topo mapNTS 82K7 Duncan Lake[2]
Climbing
First ascent1915

Karnak Mountain is a 3,411-metre (11,191 ft) mountain summit located 42 km (26 mi) west-southwest of Invermere in the Purcell Mountains of southeast British Columbia, Canada.[3] The nearest higher peak is Jumbo Mountain, 0.79 km (0.49 mi) to the east-northeast, and The Lieutenants is set 2 km (1.2 mi) to the northwest.[4] Karnak and Jumbo form a double summit massif which is the second-highest mountain in the Purcells.[4]

History

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The first ascent of Karnak Mountain was made August 14, 1915, by A.H. & E.L. MacCarthy, Dr. and Mrs. Winthrop Stone, and Conrad Kain via the southwest slopes.[1] The peak was named in 1910 by Stone and MacCarthy after Karnak, the Egyptian Temple Complex.[1] The mountain's toponym was officially adopted June 9, 1960, by the Geographical Names Board of Canada.

Karnak-Jumbo in winter

Climate

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Based on the Köppen climate classification, Karnak Mountain is located in a subarctic climate zone with cold, snowy winters, and mild summers.[5] Winter temperatures can drop below −20 °C with wind chill factors  below −30 °C. Precipitation runoff from the mountain drains into Jumbo Creek which is a tributary of the Columbia River.

Climbing Routes

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Established climbing routes on Karnak Mountain:[1]

  • Southwest Slopes - First ascent 1915
  • Northeast Face - First ascent 1960
  • West Face - First ascent 1975

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e "Karnak Mountain". Bivouac.com. Retrieved 2019-12-31.
  2. ^ a b "Karnak Mountain". Geographical Names Data Base. Natural Resources Canada. Retrieved 2019-12-31.
  3. ^ "Karnak Mountain". BC Geographical Names. Retrieved 2021-05-18.
  4. ^ a b "Karnak Mountain, British Columbia". Peakbagger.com. Retrieved 2019-12-31.
  5. ^ Peel, M. C.; Finlayson, B. L.; McMahon, T. A. (2007). "Updated world map of the Köppen−Geiger climate classification". Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 11: 1633–1644. ISSN 1027-5606.
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