Ha Ha Tonka State Park
Ha Ha Tonka State Park | |
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Location | Camden County, Missouri, United States |
Coordinates | 37°58′27″N 92°45′47″W / 37.97417°N 92.76306°W[1] |
Area | 3,751.74 acres (1,518.28 ha)[2] |
Elevation | 804 ft (245 m)[1] |
Established | 1978[3] |
Administered by | Missouri Department of Natural Resources |
Visitors | 543,406 (in 2022)[4] |
Website | Official website |
Ha Ha Tonka State Park is a public recreation area encompassing 3,751 acres (1,518 ha) on the Niangua arm of the Lake of the Ozarks, about five miles south of Camdenton, Missouri, in the United States. The state park's most notable feature is the ruins of Ha Ha Tonka, an early 20th-century stone mansion that was modeled after European castles of the 16th century.
The park also features caves, sinkholes, and bluffs overlooking the lake. It is a prominent example of karst topography, which is geological formation shaped by the dissolution of a layer or layers of soluble bedrock.[5] A 70-acre (28 ha) portion of the park was designated as the Ha Ha Tonka Karst Natural Area in 1981.[6]
History
[edit]Construction of the Ha Ha Tonka castle was started in 1905 by Robert McClure Snyder Sr., a Kansas City businessman who purchased the large property after first visiting there in 1903. Alluding to the natural springs on the property, "ha ha tonka" was said to mean "big laugh" or "smiling waters."[7]
Following Snyder's death in a car accident in 1906, the castle was completed by his sons Robert Jr., LeRoy, and Kenneth Snyder in the early 1920s before the Stock Market Crash. The building was used as a summer and weekend home by the Snyder family, who lived in Kansas City. In the late 1930s, it was used as a hotel; however, it was destroyed by fire in 1942.[8]
The state purchased the castle and grounds in 1978, adapting them for use as a state park and opening them to the public. The water tower was repaired in 2004, with a new roof installed. Although the castle walls were stabilized in the 1980s, a new survey in 2016 determined that portions of the ruins including its arches were seeing mortar and stone failure with the potential beginning of collapse. Some areas have been closed off from the public.[9] The ruins can be seen from an observation point across from the park office.
Activities and amenities
[edit]The park has 15 miles of hiking trails leading to caves, sinkholes, natural bridges, and the castle. The park also features boating, fishing, and swimming.[5]
Trail Name | Description | Length | Notes |
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Acorn Trail | Moderate hiking trail | 0.9 miles | |
Big Niangua River Trail | Rough trail made for paddling | 13.4 miles | |
Boulder Ridge Trail | Moderate hiking trail | 1.5 miles | |
Castle Trail | Easy trail | 0.4 miles | |
Cedar Trail | Moderate hiking trail | 0.2 miles | |
Colosseum Trail | Rugged hiking trail | 0.6 miles | |
Dell Rim Trail | Moderate hiking trail | 0.3 miles | |
Devil's Kitchen Trail | Rugged hiking trail | 1.3 miles | |
Island Trail | Rugged hiking trail | 0.4 miles | |
Oak Woodland Interpretive Trail | Easy hiking trail | 0.1 miles | |
Quarry Trail | Moderate hiking trail | 1.7 miles | |
Spring Trail | Moderate hiking trail | 1.4 miles | |
Turkey Pen Hollow Trail | Rugged hiking trail | 6.5 miles |
References
[edit]- ^ a b "Hahatonka Natural Bridge". Geographic Names Information System. United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
- ^ "Data Sheet: Ha Ha Tonka State Park" (PDF). Missouri Department of Natural Resources. November 2017. Retrieved December 29, 2024.
- ^ "State Park Land Acquisition Summary". Missouri State Parks. Retrieved August 18, 2015.
- ^ "Missouri State Park Attendance For January - December, 2022" (PDF). Missouri State Parks. February 3, 2023.
- ^ a b "Ha Ha Tonka State Park". Missouri Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved September 29, 2014.
- ^ "Ha Ha Tonka Karst Natural Area". Missouri Department of Conservation. Retrieved December 29, 2024.
- ^ "Camden County Place Names, 1928–1945". The State Historical Society of Missouri. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
- ^ "Ha Ha Tonka State Park: Park History". Missouri Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
- ^ Wilson, Amy (July 2, 2016). "Landmark ruin in need of repairs". Lake News Online. Retrieved April 24, 2018.
- ^ "Ha Ha Tonka State Park: Trails". Missouri Department of Natural Resources. Retrieved December 29, 2024.
External links
[edit]Ha Ha Tonka State Park.
- Ha Ha Tonka State Park Missouri Department of Natural Resources
- Ha Ha Tonka State Park Map Missouri Department of Natural Resources