HD 30080
| Observation data Epoch J2000.0 Equinox J2000.0 (ICRS) | |
|---|---|
| Constellation | Caelum |
| Right ascension | 04h 43m 09.29298s[1] |
| Declination | −30° 45′ 56.0166″[1] |
| Apparent magnitude (V) | 5.66±0.01[2] |
| Characteristics | |
| Evolutionary stage | red giant branch[1] |
| Spectral type | K3 III[3] |
| U−B color index | +1.60[4] |
| B−V color index | +1.39[4] |
| Astrometry | |
| Radial velocity (Rv) | −3.8±2.9[5] km/s |
| Proper motion (μ) | RA: −30.790 mas/yr[1] Dec.: −67.724 mas/yr[1] |
| Parallax (π) | 5.326 ± 0.0417 mas[1] |
| Distance | 612 ± 5 ly (188 ± 1 pc) |
| Absolute magnitude (MV) | −0.8[6] |
| Details | |
| Mass | 1.16[7] M☉ |
| Radius | 41.62[8] R☉ |
| Luminosity | 299±5[9] L☉ |
| Surface gravity (log g) | 1.40[7] cgs |
| Temperature | 4,262±122[10] K |
| Metallicity [Fe/H] | +0.01[11] dex |
| Rotational velocity (v sin i) | <1[12] km/s |
| Other designations | |
| Database references | |
| SIMBAD | data |
HD 30080, also known as HR 1509, is a solitary,[15] orange hued star located in the southern constellation Caelum, the chisel. It has an apparent magnitude of 5.66,[2] allowing it to be faintly visible to the naked eye. Parallax measurements from Gaia DR3 place the object at a distance of 612 light years. It appears to be approaching the Solar System with a heliocentric radial velocity of −3.8 km/s.[5] Eggen (1989) lists it as a member of the thick disk population.[11]
HD 30080 is an evolved red giant with a stellar classification of K3 III.[3] It is currently on the red giant branch,[1] generating energy by fusing a hydrogen shell around an inert helium core. It has 116% the mass of the Sun[7] but has expanded to 41.6 times its girth.[8] It radiates 299 times the luminosity of the Sun[9] from its enlarged photosphere at an effective temperature of 4,262 K.[10] HD 30080 has a solar metallicity[11] and spins slowly with a projected rotational velocity of <1 km/s.[12]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f Vallenari, A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (2023). "Gaia Data Release 3. Summary of the content and survey properties". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 674: A1. arXiv:2208.00211. Bibcode:2023A&A...674A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202243940. S2CID 244398875. Gaia DR3 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ a b Høg, E.; Fabricius, C.; Makarov, V. V.; Urban, S.; Corbin, T.; Wycoff, G.; Bastian, U.; Schwekendiek, P.; Wicenec, A. (March 2000). "The Tycho-2 catalogue of the 2.5 million brightest stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 355: L27 – L30. Bibcode:2000A&A...355L..27H. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ a b Houk, N. (1982). Michigan Catalogue of Two-dimensional Spectral Types for the HD stars. Volume_3. Declinations −40° to −26°. Bibcode:1982mcts.book.....H.
- ^ a b Johnson, H. L.; Mitchell, R. I.; Iriarte, B.; Wisniewski, W. Z. (1966). "UBVRIJKL Photometry of the Bright Stars". Communications of the Lunar and Planetary Laboratory. 4: 99–110. Bibcode:1966CoLPL...4...99J.
- ^ a b Gontcharov, G. A. (November 2006). "Pulkovo Compilation of Radial Velocities for 35 495 Hipparcos stars in a common system". Astronomy Letters. 32 (11): 759–771. arXiv:1606.08053. Bibcode:2006AstL...32..759G. doi:10.1134/S1063773706110065. eISSN 1562-6873. ISSN 1063-7737. S2CID 119231169.
- ^ Anderson, E.; Francis, Ch. (May 2012). "XHIP: An extended hipparcos compilation". Astronomy Letters. 38 (5): 331–346. arXiv:1108.4971. Bibcode:2012AstL...38..331A. doi:10.1134/S1063773712050015. eISSN 1562-6873. ISSN 1063-7737. S2CID 119257644.
- ^ a b c Anders, F.; et al. (August 2019). "Photo-astrometric distances, extinctions, and astrophysical parameters for Gaia DR2 stars brighter than G = 18". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 628: A94. arXiv:1904.11302. Bibcode:2019A&A...628A..94A. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201935765. eISSN 1432-0746. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ a b Kervella, Pierre; Arenou, Frédéric; Thévenin, Frédéric (2022). "Stellar and substellar companions from Gaia EDR3". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 657: A7. arXiv:2109.10912. Bibcode:2022A&A...657A...7K. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/202142146. eISSN 1432-0746. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ a b Brown, A. G. A.; et al. (Gaia collaboration) (August 2018). "Gaia Data Release 2: Summary of the contents and survey properties". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 616. A1. arXiv:1804.09365. Bibcode:2018A&A...616A...1G. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201833051. Gaia DR2 record for this source at VizieR.
- ^ a b Stassun, Keivan G.; et al. (9 September 2019). "The Revised TESS Input Catalog and Candidate Target List". The Astronomical Journal. 158 (4): 138. arXiv:1905.10694. Bibcode:2019AJ....158..138S. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/ab3467. eISSN 1538-3881.
- ^ a b c Eggen, Olin J. (April 1989). "Large and kinematically unbiased samples of G- and K-type stars. IV - Evolved stars of the old disk population". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 101: 366. Bibcode:1989PASP..101..366E. doi:10.1086/132442. eISSN 1538-3873. ISSN 0004-6280.
- ^ a b De Medeiros, J. R.; Alves, S.; Udry, S.; Andersen, J.; Nordström, B.; Mayor, M. (January 2014). "A catalog of rotational and radial velocities for evolved stars". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 561: A126. arXiv:1312.3474. Bibcode:2014A&A...561A.126D. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/201220762. eISSN 1432-0746. ISSN 0004-6361.
- ^ Gould, Benjamin Apthorp (1878). "Uranometria Argentina : brillantez y posicion de las estrellas fijas, hasta la septima magnitud, comprendidas dentro de cien grados del polo austral : con atlas". Resultados del Observatorio Nacional Argentino. 1. Bibcode:1879RNAO....1.....G.
- ^ "HD 30080". SIMBAD. Centre de données astronomiques de Strasbourg. Retrieved September 30, 2022.
- ^ Eggleton, P. P.; Tokovinin, A. A. (11 September 2008). "A catalogue of multiplicity among bright stellar systems". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 389 (2): 869–879. arXiv:0806.2878. Bibcode:2008MNRAS.389..869E. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2966.2008.13596.x. eISSN 1365-2966. ISSN 0035-8711.
