Dennis Lennon
Dennis Lennon CBE MC | |
---|---|
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Born | John Dennis Lennon 23 June 1918 |
Died | 16 April 1991 | (aged 72)
Nationality | British |
Occupation | Interior designer |
Known for | Co-ordinating the interior design of the Queen Elizabeth 2 |
John Dennis Lennon CBE MC (23 June 1918 – 16 April 1991) was a British architect, interior designer, and furniture designer. He was responsible for the interior design of the Queen Elizabeth 2 and of 190-192 Sloane Street, London.
Lennon worked for Fry, Drew & Partners and became the first director of London's Rayon Centre. In 1950, he formed his own firm, Dennis Lennon and Partners, later significantly contributing to the 1951 Festival of Britain. He took over Hamper Mill, near Watford, restoring decaying buildings.
He was the recipient of the Military Cross for his service during the Second World War and was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire for his work as an architect and designer.
Early life
[edit]John Dennis Lennon was born on 23 June 1918.[1][2]
Career
[edit]![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/a/a0/190-192_Sloane_Street_%28geograph_2678107%29.jpg/220px-190-192_Sloane_Street_%28geograph_2678107%29.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/6/6a/London_MMB_86_Adelaide_Road.jpg/220px-London_MMB_86_Adelaide_Road.jpg)
![](http://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/thumb/4/43/QE2-South_Queensferry.jpg/220px-QE2-South_Queensferry.jpg)
He studied architecture, qualifying ARIBA, and worked for Fry, Drew & Partners.[1][3]
He was the first director of London's Rayon Centre, in an 18th-century town house close to Grosvenor Square, which opened in 1948.[4] Having seen Terence Conran's textiles at an end-of-term show halfway through his course at the Central School of Arts and Crafts, Lennon offered him a job at the Rayon Centre, where Conran later became art director.[3] Lennon also gave a job to interior decorator David Mlinaric, early in his career.[5]
In 1950, Lennon started his own firm, Dennis Lennon and Partners, in Manchester Square, London.[1][3] He did "quite a lot of work" for the 1951 Festival of Britain.[3][6]
He designed furniture and a table of his with a black ebonised base is in the collection of the Victoria & Albert Museum[7] as is a wall light he designed.[8] Pieces by Lennon appeared in The Studio's survey of interior design for 1953–54.[9]
He was the set designer on many productions at Glyndebourne from 1963 to 1998.[1]
Lennon designed the interiors at 190-192 Sloane Street, completed in 1965, and originally occupied by Sekers Silks, the British fabric manufacturer founded by Nicholas Sekers.[10] His original interiors have not survived.[10]
Among the architectural projects designed by Lennon's firm was the Chalcots Estate in Camden from around 1965 to 1970.[11][12][13] It was refurbished in 2006–10 which changed the external appearance.[14][15]
In the late 1960s, Lennon was responsible for co-ordinating the interior design of Cunard's ocean liner, the Queen Elizabeth 2,[16] and his team included Jon Bannenberg and Gaby Schreiber, although his original designs only remained intact for three years.[1][17] At the time, he said, "What we have tried to create is a setting for the world’s best party."[17] In 1977, Cunard employed him to design additional space at a cost of US $1M.[18]
Honours
[edit]Lennon received the Military Cross in 1943 as an officer in the Royal Engineers[19] and was made a Commander of the Order of the British Empire (CBE) in the 1968 Birthday Honours.[1][20]
Personal life
[edit]In the 1950, Lennon took over Hamper Mill, near Watford, restoring decaying buildings and turning them into homes. He lived at the Grade II listed Hamper Mill House.[21][22][23]
His son Peter Lennon is married to Pam Lennon; they are both interior designers, based at Hamper Mill, and trade as Chess Interiors.[21]
Death
[edit]Lennon died on 16 April 1991 leaving an estate of £210,815.[24]
References
[edit]- ^ a b c d e f "Dennis Lennon". Glyndebourne. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
- ^ John Dennis Lennon England and Wales Death Registration Index 1837–2007. Family Search. Retrieved 6 March 2019. (subscription required)
- ^ a b c d Terence Conran (8 September 2016). Terence Conran: My Life in Design. Octopus. p. 27. ISBN 978-1-84091-749-9.
- ^ Michael Farr (1955). Design in British Industry: A Mid-century Survey. CUP Archive. pp. 226–227. GGKEY:S4BKG8Q06WQ.
- ^ "Back to simplicity". The Spectator. 1 October 2008. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
- ^ "A tonic to the nation: Reviving the spirit of the South Bank, 60 years". The Independent. 27 March 2011. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
- ^ W.148-1975. Victoria & Albert Museum. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
- ^ M.346-1975. Victoria & Albert Museum. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
- ^ Holme, Rathbone & Kathleen M. Frost (Eds.) Decorative Art: The Studio Year Book of Furnishing and Decoration 1953–54.[permanent dead link] Vol. 43. London: Studio Publications. pp. 58, 61, 66.
- ^ a b Historic England. "190–192, Sloane Street, SW1 (1272552)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
- ^ Pevsner, Nikolaus & Bridget Cherry. (2002). The Buildings of England: London 4 North. New Haven & London: Yale University Press. p. 242. ISBN 0300096534.
- ^ Building 9029. UK Modern House. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
- ^ Dennis Lennon & Partners. skyscrapernews.com Retrieved 6 March 2019.
- ^ North London landmark spoiled by Camden council: The Chalcots Estate up for bastardising renovation. Twentieth Century Society, 1 July 2004. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
- ^ Agkathidis, Asterios & Rosa Urbano Gutiérrez. (2018). Sustainable Retrofits: Post War Residential Towers in Britain. Routledge. p. 4. ISBN 978-1-134-98562-3.
- ^ RMS Queen Elizabeth 2 (QE2): the Theatre Bar on the starboard side of the Upper Deck. RIBA. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
- ^ a b "Sixties splendour revived as exhibition celebrates QE2 Formica fest". www.scotsman.com. 11 February 2018. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
- ^ High Living On the QE2. Michael Decourcy Hinds, The New York Times, 29 June 1978. Retrieved 6 March 2019.
- ^ "No. 35908". The London Gazette (Supplement). 16 February 1943. p. 863.
- ^ "No. 44600". The London Gazette (Supplement). 31 May 1968. p. 6307.
- ^ a b "Hamper Mill". chorleywoodmagazine.co.uk. 12 June 2014. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
- ^ "4 Bedroom House For Sale in Hertfordshire for Guide Price £1,690,000". www.hamptons.co.uk. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
- ^ Historic England. "Hamper Mill House (1101592)". National Heritage List for England. Retrieved 5 March 2019.
- ^ 1992 Probate Calendar, p. 5232.
External links
[edit]- 1918 births
- 1991 deaths
- 20th-century British architects
- British furniture designers
- Associates of the Royal Institute of British Architects
- British interior designers
- British Army personnel of World War II
- Commanders of the Order of the British Empire
- Glyndebourne Festival Opera
- Opera designers
- Recipients of the Military Cross
- Royal Engineers officers