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Cossack-class corvette

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Class overview
NameCossack class
BuildersW. & H. Pitcher, Northfleet
OperatorsRoyal Navy
Preceded byHMS Pylades
Succeeded byPearl class
Planned2
Completed2
Retired2
General characteristics
TypeCorvette
Displacement1,965 tons
Tons burthen1,3226094 tons bm
Length
  • 195 ft (59 m) (gundeck)
  • 172 ft 1.4 in (52.461 m) (keel)
Beam38 ft 6 in (11.73 m)
Height22 ft 4 in (6.81 m)
Draught
  • 17 ft 7 in (5.36 m) (forward)
  • 17 ft 8 in (5.38 m) (aft)
Installed power250 nominal horsepower
Propulsion
  • 2-cylinder horizontal single expansion steam engine
  • Single screw
Crew270
Armament

The Cossack-class corvettes were two 20-gun first-class corvettes, initially under construction in Britain for the Imperial Russian Navy. These ships were seized on 5 April 1854, after the outbreak of the Crimean War.

History

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The Imperial Russian Navy had ordered two ships, to be named Vityaz and Voin, for the sum of £46,198 (including £16,750 for the machinery) for both ships. After their seizure from the builders, HMS Cossack was bought for £9,591 (including £4,187 for the machinery) plus £715 for excess of tonnage on the ship, £2,206 for modifications made for British service. HMS Tartar was bought for £16,607 (including £4,187 for the machinery) plus £715 for excessive tonnage and £1,883 in modifications for British service.[1] The ships' modifications and fittings were completed at Chatham Dockyard between 1854 and 1855.[2]

Characteristics

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The two Cossack-class ships had eighteen 8in-guns on the upper deck, as well as two 68 pdr-pivot guns. Their crew complement was 270.[3]

Ships

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References

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  1. ^ Winfield, Rif (April 30, 2014). British Warships in the Age of Sail 1817-1863: Design, Construction, Careers and Fates. Seaforth Publishing. ISBN 9781473849624 – via Google Books.
  2. ^ Friedman, Norman (November 15, 2012). British Cruisers of the Victorian Era. Naval Institute Press. ISBN 9781612519562 – via Google Books.
  3. ^ Douglas, Sir Howard (November 22, 1860). "A Treatise on Naval Gunnery". J. Murray – via Google Books.