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Achuar Chicham

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Achuar Chicham
Achuara Chichamé
Native toEcuador, Perú
EthnicityAchuar
Native speakers
20k (2011)
Chicham
  • Achuar Chicham
Official status
Recognised minority
language in
Language codes
ISO 639-3

The Achuar language, known as Achuar Chicham,[1] is an indigenous language spoken by the Achuar community. This ethnic group resides in the regions of the Pastaza, Bobonaza, Morona, Macusari, Tigre, Huasaga, and Corrientes rivers, located in Perú and Ecuador.[2][3][4]

Approximately 50% of Achuar language speakers are literate. Only 1% of those who speak Achuar as a second language are literate, as the majority prefer to use Spanish.

Orthography

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In the Achuar language, there are four vowels: a, e, i, u. Only the "e" is pronounced differently.[how?] The alphabet consists of 21 letters: a, aa, ch, e, ee, i, ii, j, k, m, n, p, r, s, sh, t, ts, u, uu, w, y.

Aints ainauti mash metek nuwanmaya akiniauwitji. Turasha ankan penker pujusmi tusar akiniauwitji. Aintstikia mash ii nintijai paan nintimratnuitji, turasha penker aa nu nekaatnuitji. Aints pasé aa nusha nekaatnuitji. Turasha ii pataichiri ainaujai penker nintimtunisar pujuiniana nunisrik chikich aintsjaisha penker nintimtunisar pujustinuitji.

Translation: "All human beings are born free and equal in dignity and rights. They are endowed with reason and conscience and should act towards one another in a spirit of brotherhood." (First article of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights)

References

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  1. ^ "ACNUDH | Declaración Universal de los Derechos Humanos - Achuar Chicham". OHCHR (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-07-10.
  2. ^ FENAP, Super (2019-07-22). "Los Achuar". www.fenap.com.pe (in European Spanish). Archived from the original on 2021-07-27. Retrieved 2023-07-10.
  3. ^ Puma, Christian. "Achuar Chicham". Congreso Internacional Desafíos en la Diversidad (in Spanish). Retrieved 2023-07-10.
  4. ^ "Lenguas – Oralidad Modernidad". oralidadmodernidad.org. Retrieved 2023-07-10.