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{{Short description|Swiss railway company}}
{{More citations needed|date=December 2009}}
{{Use dmy dates|date=December 2022}}
[[File:Thurbo GTW 28 ueber dem Rheinfall.jpg|thumb|THURBO regional train near the [[Rhine Falls]].]]
{{Infobox company
| name = Thurbo
| native_name =
| type = Jointly [[SBB CFF FFS]] and [[Canton Thurgau|cantonal]] owned [[Aktiengesellschaft|AG]]/[[S.A. (corporation)|SA]]
| logo = Thurbo 2009 logo.svg
| logo_size = 300px
| image = I09 305 Bf Romanshorn, RABe 526 780.jpg
| image_caption = Thurbo regional at {{rws|Romanshorn}}
| image_size = 300px
| foundation = {{Start date and age|2001|09|20|df=yes}}
| location_city = [[Kreuzlingen]], [[Thurgau]]
| location_country = Switzerland
| industry = Rail Transport
| revenue =
| net_income =
| assets =
| equity =
| num_employees = 500 (as of 2022){{citation needed|date=May 2024}}
| key_people = [[Claudia Bossert]] ([[CEO]]),<br> [[Werner Schurter]]
| divisions = Passenger
| homepage = {{URL|www.thurbo.ch/}}
}}


'''THURBO''' is a [[railway]] company in eastern [[Switzerland]], jointly owned by [[Swiss Federal Railways]] (90%) and the [[canton of Thurgau]].
'''Thurbo''' is a [[railway]] company with mostly [[S-Bahn]]-style services in [[Switzerland]] ([[Cantons of Switzerland|cantons]] of [[Canton of Aargau|Aargau]], [[Canton of Graubünden|Grisons]], [[Canton of Schaffhausen|Schaffhausen]], [[Canton of St. Gallen|St. Gallen]], [[Canton of Thurgau|Thurgau]], [[Canton of Zürich|Zürich]]), southern [[Germany]] ([[Bundesland|states]] of [[Baden-Württemberg]], [[Bavaria]]), and northeastern [[Vorarlberg]], [[Austria]], jointly owned by [[Swiss Federal Railways]] (90%) and the canton of Thurgau.


It operates regional transport on a network of 640&nbsp;km belonging to SBB&nbsp;CFF&nbsp;FFS with the exception of the route Wil–Weinfelden–Konstanz which is only maintained by SBB&nbsp;CFF&nbsp;FFS.<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thurbo.ch/en/company/travelling-with-thurbo/rail-network/ |title=Travelling with Thurbo: Rail network |publisher=Regionalbahn Thurbo AG |location=Kreuzlingen, Switzerland |access-date=2020-01-31}}</ref>
It operates regional transport on a network of 658&nbsp;km<ref name="Thurbo.ch">{{cite web | url=https://www.thurbo.ch/ueber-thurbo/werte-und-zahlen/ | title=Werte und Zahlen }}</ref> belonging to [[SBB CFF FFS]], with the exception of the route Wil–Weinfelden–Konstanz, which is only maintained by the latter<ref>{{cite web |url=https://www.thurbo.ch/en/company/travelling-with-thurbo/rail-network/ |title=Travelling with Thurbo: Rail network |publisher=Regionalbahn Thurbo AG |location=Kreuzlingen, Switzerland |access-date=2020-01-31}}</ref> and except tracks in Austria and Germany. As of 2022,<ref name="Thurbo.ch" /> the company owns 110 [[Stadler GTW]] [[Electric Multiple Unit|EMUs]] and carries 25.8 million passengers a year. The fleet will be renewed with [[Stadler Flirt]] Evo trainsets from 2026 onwards.<ref name=Flirt-Evo>{{cite web |url=https://www.thurbo.ch/fileadmin/user_upload/Projekte/FLIRT_Evo/20240506_Kundenmagazin_Ausblick_Flirt_Evo_.pdf |title=Neue Flotte nimmt Form an |publisher=Thurbo |date=2024-05-06 |access-date=2024-08-24 |language=de}}</ref>

The [[acronym]] Thurbo ([[pronounced]] as ''Tour-bo'' in [[German language|German]]) is derived from the river [[Thur (Rhine)|Thur]] (or the canton of Thurgau, respectively) and the first two letters of ''Bodensee'' (German name for [[Lake Constance]]), probably on the basis of the [[homophone]] [[turbocharger|turbo]].


==Description==
==Description==
THURBO was founded in September 2001 by [[Swiss Federal Railways]] (SBB-CFF-FFS) and [[Mittelthurgau-Bahn]] (MThB).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thurbo.ch/unternehmen/wir-ueber-uns/kurzportrait/#tab_c697|title = Organisation}}</ref>
THURBO was founded in September 2001 by [[Swiss Federal Railways]] (SBB CFF FFS) and [[Mittelthurgau-Bahn]] (MThB).<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thurbo.ch/unternehmen/wir-ueber-uns/kurzportrait/#tab_c697|title = Organisation}}</ref> Its main business is regional passenger traffic. Infrastructure [[Kreuzlingen]] - [[Weinfelden]] - [[Wil SG]], taken over from [[Mittelthurgau-Bahn]], is operated by THURBO but maintained by SBB CFF FFS.

Its main business is regional passenger traffic. Infrastructure [[Kreuzlingen]] - [[Weinfelden]] - [[Wil SG]], taken over from [[Mittelthurgau-Bahn]], is operated by THURBO but maintained by SBB.
THURBO operates many lines in the ''Ostwind'' [[transit district]], including all services of [[Schaffhausen S-Bahn]] (since 2013), and most services of [[St. Gallen S-Bahn]]. Some lines are part of {{ill|Bodensee S-Bahn|de|Bodensee S-Bahn}}, which includes transborder services between Switzerland and southern [[Germany]] ([[Baden-Württemberg]], [[Bavaria]]), some operated by [[SBB GmbH]] using EMUs of THURBO, and [[Austria]] ([[Vorarlberg]]).<ref>{{cite web | title=FahrplanNetzkarte 2023 | url=https://www.thurbo.ch/fileadmin/user_upload/PDF/2023_Liniennetzplan_Zuerich_Ostschweiz_Bodensee.pdf | date=11 December 2022 | access-date=14 December 2022 | publisher=THURBO}}</ref>
[[File:Thurbo RABe 526 787-7 Chur 210414 interno 1.jpg|304px|thumb|right|Interior of a THURBO EMU]]

Several [[ZVV]] lines of [[Zürich S-Bahn]] are also operated by THURBO, for example the [[S26 (ZVV)|S26]] service in the [[Canton (Switzerland)|canton]] of [[Canton of Zürich|Zürich]] between [[Winterthur]] and [[Rüti ZH]], or the [[S36 (ZVV)|S36]] between [[Bülach]] and [[Waldshut-Tiengen|Waldshut]] (Germany). Due to increased demand, some services previously operated by THURBO are now operated by SBB CFF FFS using either double-deck EMUs (e.g., [[Stadler KISS|RABe 511]]) or [[SBB-CFF-FFS Re 450|Re&nbsp;450&nbsp;class]] [[locomotives]] [[Push-pull train|pushing or pulling]] double-deck [[passenger carriage]]s.<ref name="Dosto"/>


THURBO also operates a [[RegioExpress]] (RE) between [[Herisau]] and [[Konstanz]] (Germany) [[nicknamed]] ''der Konstanzer'' by locals.<ref>THURBO.ch: https://www.thurbo.ch/en/travelling/regioexpress/</ref>
Several [[ZVV]] lines of [[S-Bahn Zürich]], for example [[S26 (ZVV)|S26]] in the [[Canton (Switzerland)|canton]] of [[Canton of Zürich|Zürich]] between [[Winterthur]] and [[Rüti ZH]], are also operated by THURBO.


== Operation ==
== Operation ==
[[File:S-Bahn St. Gallen Netzplan 2022.jpg|thumb|right|Network of [[St. Gallen S-Bahn]] (2021)]]
[[File:S-Bahn-Zuerich-Linienplan ab Ende 2018.svg|Network of [[Zürich S-Bahn]] (2018)|thumb|right]]
The following services are (or were) operated by THURBO.<ref>{{cite web |title=''Fahrplan-Netzkarte 2024'' [Railway network and services near Lake Constance 2024] |lang=de |url=https://www.thurbo.ch/fileadmin/user_upload/PDF/2024_Liniennetzplan_Zuerich_Ostschweiz_Bodensee.pdf |date=2023-12-10 |access-date=2023-12-18 |publisher=THURBO}}</ref>


=== Former Mittelthurgaubahn ===
* [[Wil SG]] – [[Weinfelden]] – [[Kreuzlingen]] (– [[Konstanz]]) (formerly [[Mittelthurgaubahn]])
* {{rws|Wil SG}}–{{rws|Weinfelden}}–{{rws|Kreuzlingen}} (–{{rws|Konstanz}})


=== RegioExpress ===
; [[S-Bahn St. Gallen]]
* {{ric|THURBO|RE1}} {{rws|Konstanz}}–{{rws|Kreuzlingen Hafen}}–{{rws|Romanshorn}}–{{rws|St. Gallen}}–{{rws|Herisau}}
* {{S-Bahn-St.-Gallen|1}}: [[Wil railway station|Wil]]–[[St. Gallen railway station|St.&nbsp;Gallen]]–[[Romanshorn railway station|Romanshorn]]–[[Schaffhausen railway station|Schaffhausen]]
* {{S-Bahn-St.-Gallen|2}}: [[Nesslau-Neu St. Johann railway station|Nesslau-Neu St. Johann]]–[[St. Gallen railway station|St.&nbsp;Gallen]]–[[Rorschach railway station|Rorschach]]–[[St. Margrethen railway station|St. Margrethen]]–[[Altstätten SG railway station|Altstätten SG]]
* {{S-Bahn-St.-Gallen|5}}: [[Weinfelden railway station|Weinfelden]]–[[St. Gallen railway station|St.&nbsp;Gallen]]–[[St. Margrethen railway station|St. Margrethen]]
* {{S-Bahn-St.-Gallen|7}}: [[Weinfelden railway station|Weinfelden]]–[[Romanshorn railway station|Romanshorn]]–[[Rorschach railway station|Rorschach]]
* {{S-Bahn-St.-Gallen|9}}: [[Wil railway station|Wil]]–[[Wattwil railway station|Wattwil]]
* {{S-Bahn-St.-Gallen|10}}: [[Wil railway station|Wil]]–[[Weinfelden railway station|Weinfelden]]–[[Romanshorn railway station|Romanshorn]]
* {{S-Bahn-St.-Gallen|12}}: [[Sargans railway station|Sargans]]–[[Landquart railway station|Landquart]]–[[Chur railway station|Chur]]
* {{S-Bahn-St.-Gallen|14}}: [[Weinfelden railway station|Weinfelden]]–[[Kreuzlingen railway station|Kreuzlingen]]–[[Konstanz railway station|Konstanz]]
⚫
* {{S-Bahn-St.-Gallen|81}}: [[Herisau railway station|Herisau]]–[[St. Gallen railway station|St.&nbsp;Gallen]]
* {{S-Bahn-St.-Gallen|82}}: [[St. Gallen railway station|St.&nbsp;Gallen]]–[[Wittenbach railway station|Wittenbach]]


; [[S-Bahn Zürich]]
=== Schaffhausen S-Bahn ===
* {{ric|Schaffhausen S-Bahn|S62}}: {{stn|Singen (Hohentwiel)}}–{{rws|Thayngen}}–{{stn|Schaffhausen}} (''[[Rhyhas]]'')
* {{ric|Schaffhausen S-Bahn|S64}}: {{stn|Erzingen (Baden)}}–{{rws|Wilchingen-Hallau}}–[[Neuhausen Badischer Bahnhof]]–{{rws|Schaffhausen}}
* {{ric|Schaffhausen S-Bahn|S65}}: {{rws|Jestetten}}–{{rws|Neuhausen Rheinfall}}–{{rws|Neuhausen}}–{{rws|Schaffhausen}}

=== St. Gallen S-Bahn ===
* {{Rail icon|St. Gallen S-Bahn|1}} {{rws|Wil SG}}–{{rws|St. Gallen}}–{{rws|Romanshorn}}–{{rws|Kreuzlingen}}–{{rws|Stein am Rhein}}–{{rws|Diessenhofen}}–{{rws|Schaffhausen}}
* {{Rail icon|St. Gallen S-Bahn|2}} {{rws|Nesslau-Neu St. Johann}}–{{rws|Ebnat-Kappel}}–{{rws|Lichtensteig}}–{{rws|St. Gallen}}–{{rws|Rorschach}}–{{rws|St. Margrethen}}–{{rws|Altstätten SG}}
* {{Rail icon|St. Gallen S-Bahn|5}} {{rws|Weinfelden}}–{{rws|Sulgen}}–{{rws|Hauptwil}}–{{rws|Gossau SG}}–{{rws|St. Gallen}}–{{rws|St. Margrethen}}
* {{Rail icon|St. Gallen S-Bahn|7}} {{rws|Weinfelden}}–{{rws|Romanshorn}}–{{rws|Arbon}}–{{rws|Rorschach}} (–{{rws|Bregenz}}–[[Lindau-Reutin station|Lindau-Reutin]])
* {{Rail icon|St. Gallen S-Bahn|9}} {{rws|Wil SG}}–{{rws|Bütschwil}}–{{rws|Wattwil}}
* {{Rail icon|St. Gallen S-Bahn|10}} {{rws|Wil SG}}–{{rws|Weinfelden}}–{{rws|Amriswil}}–{{rws|Romanshorn}}
* {{Rail icon|St. Gallen S-Bahn|12}} {{rws|Sargans}}–{{rws|Bad Ragaz}}–{{rws|Landquart}}–{{rws|Chur}}
* {{Rail icon|St. Gallen S-Bahn|14}} {{rws|Weinfelden}}–{{rws|Kreuzlingen}}–{{rws|Konstanz}}
* {{Rail icon|St. Gallen S-Bahn|44}} {{rws|Weinfelden}}–{{rws|Kreuzlingen}}–{{rws|Konstanz}} ([[express train|express]])
⚫
* {{Rail icon|St. Gallen S-Bahn|81}} {{rws|Herisau}}–{{rws|St. Gallen Haggen}}–{{rws|St. Gallen}}
* {{Rail icon|St. Gallen S-Bahn|82}} {{rws|St. Gallen}}–{{rws|St. Gallen St. Fiden}}–{{rws|Wittenbach}}

==== Previous operations ====
* '''[[S3 (St. Gallen S-Bahn)|S3]]''' {{rws|St. Gallen}}–{{rws|St. Margrethen}} (until 2021, merged with the former S5 into the current [[S5 (St. Gallen S-Bahn)|S5]] of St. Gallen S-Bahn)
* '''[[S8 (St. Gallen S-Bahn)|S8]]''' {{rws|Schaffhausen}}–{{rws|Romanshorn}}–{{rws|St. Gallen}} (until 2021, merged with the former S1 into the current [[S1 (St. Gallen S-Bahn)|S1]] of St. Gallen S-Bahn)

=== Zürich S-Bahn ===
* {{S-Bahn-Zürich|26|x|x}}
* {{S-Bahn-Zürich|26|x|x}}
* {{S-Bahn-Zürich|29|x|x|x}}
* {{S-Bahn-Zürich|29|x|x|x}}
* {{S-Bahn-Zürich|35|x|x|x}} (operated by [[SBB CFF FFS]] during peak hour since 2022)<ref name="Dosto">THURBO.ch: https://www.thurbo.ch/ihre-reise/fahrplanwechsel-2023/</ref>
* {{S-Bahn-Zürich|30|x|x|x}}
* {{S-Bahn-Zürich|33|x|x|x}}
* {{S-Bahn-Zürich|36|x|x|x}}
* {{S-Bahn-Zürich|35|x|x|x}}
* {{S-Bahn-Zürich|41|x|x|x}}
* {{S-Bahn-Zürich|41|x|x|x}}

==== Previous operations ====
* '''[[S22 (ZVV)|S22]]''' {{rws|Singen (Hohentwiel)}}–{{rws|Schaffhausen}}–{{rws|Jestetten}}–{{rws|Rafz}}–{{rws|Eglisau}}–{{rws|Bülach}} (until 2015, subsumed into [[S9 (ZVV)|S9]] and [[S24 (ZVV)|S24]] of Zürich S-Bahn, respectively)
* {{S-Bahn-Zürich|30|x|x|x}} (until 2018, now operated by [[SBB CFF FFS]])
* {{S-Bahn-Zürich|33|x|x|x}} (until 2018, now operated by SBB CFF FFS)


==Rolling stock==
==Rolling stock==
[[File:Schweiz Bahn Thurbo FLIRT 757 0.jpg|thumb|[[Stadler GTW]] of the [[S-Bahn Zürich]] line [[S26 (ZVV)]] in the [[Töss Valley]]]]
[[File:Schweiz Bahn Thurbo FLIRT 757 0.jpg|thumb|[[Stadler GTW]] with former THURBO [[livery]] operating as [[S26 (ZVV)|S26]] service of [[Zürich S-Bahn]] in the [[Töss Valley]]]]
THURBO's fleet consists of
THURBO's fleet consists of


* 41 [[Stadler GTW|GTW]] 2/6 [[Electric multiple unit|EMUs]] (RABe 526 701–751)<ref>[http://www.thurbo.ch/unternehmen/fahrzeuge/gtw-26-ak.html]</ref>
* 41 [[Stadler GTW|GTW]] 2/6 [[Electric multiple unit|EMUs]] (RABe 526 701–751)<ref name="RS">{{cite web |url=http://www.thurbo.ch/unternehmen/fahrzeuge/gtw-26-ak.html |title=THURBO - die Regionalbahn . GTW 2/6 - das kurze Standardfahrzeug von THURBO |website=www.thurbo.ch |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090327120919/http://www.thurbo.ch/unternehmen/fahrzeuge/gtw-26-ak.html |archive-date=2009-03-27}}</ref>
* 39 GTW 2/8 EMUs (RABe 526 752–790; 781–790 ex 709–718)<ref>[http://www.thurbo.ch/unternehmen/fahrzeuge/gtw-28-akl.html]</ref>
* 39 GTW 2/8 EMUs (RABe 526 752–790; 781–790 ex 709–718)<ref name="RS"/>
* 12 GTW 2/8 EMUs on order<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.stadlerrail.com/de/medien/2010/11/20/medienmitteilung-der-thurbo-s-bahn-st-gallen-mit-n/|title = Home - Stadler}}</ref> (RABe 526 791–802)
* 12 GTW 2/8 EMUs on order<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.stadlerrail.com/de/medien/2010/11/20/medienmitteilung-der-thurbo-s-bahn-st-gallen-mit-n/|title = Home - Stadler}}</ref> (RABe 526 791–802)
* 10 GTW 2/6 EMUs (RABe 526 680–689)<ref>[http://www.thurbo.ch/unternehmen/fahrzeuge/gtw-26-seelinie.html]</ref>
* 10 GTW 2/6 EMUs (RABe 526 680–689)<ref name="RS"/>

Starting in 2026, the current fleet will be replaced stepwise with [[Stadler FLIRT]] Evo trainsets as part of a large order by SBB, Thurbo and [[RegionAlps]].<ref name=Flirt-Evo/>


==External links==
==External links==
Line 52: Line 103:
{{Reflist}}
{{Reflist}}


{{Lake Constance|state=collapsed}}
{{Authority control}}
{{Authority control}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Thurbo}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Thurbo}}
[[Category:Railway companies of Switzerland|TH]]
[[Category:Railway companies of Switzerland|TH]]
[[Category:Canton of Schaffhausen]]
[[Category:Transport in the canton of Schaffhausen]]
[[Category:Transport in Thurgau]]
[[Category:Transport in Thurgau]]
[[Category:Transport in the canton of St. Gallen]]
[[Category:Transport in the canton of St. Gallen]]
Line 62: Line 114:
[[Category:Railway companies established in 2001]]
[[Category:Railway companies established in 2001]]
[[Category:Swiss companies established in 2001]]
[[Category:Swiss companies established in 2001]]


{{Europe-rail-transport-stub}}
{{Switzerland-transport-stub}}

Revision as of 08:27, 24 August 2024

Thurbo
Company typeJointly SBB CFF FFS and cantonal owned AG/SA
IndustryRail Transport
Founded20 September 2001; 23 years ago (2001-09-20)
Headquarters
Kreuzlingen, Thurgau
,
Switzerland
Key people
Claudia Bossert (CEO),
Werner Schurter
Number of employees
500 (as of 2022)[citation needed]
DivisionsPassenger
Websitewww.thurbo.ch

Thurbo is a railway company with mostly S-Bahn-style services in Switzerland (cantons of Aargau, Grisons, Schaffhausen, St. Gallen, Thurgau, Zürich), southern Germany (states of Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria), and northeastern Vorarlberg, Austria, jointly owned by Swiss Federal Railways (90%) and the canton of Thurgau.

It operates regional transport on a network of 658 km[1] belonging to SBB CFF FFS, with the exception of the route Wil–Weinfelden–Konstanz, which is only maintained by the latter[2] and except tracks in Austria and Germany. As of 2022,[1] the company owns 110 Stadler GTW EMUs and carries 25.8 million passengers a year. The fleet will be renewed with Stadler Flirt Evo trainsets from 2026 onwards.[3]

The acronym Thurbo (pronounced as Tour-bo in German) is derived from the river Thur (or the canton of Thurgau, respectively) and the first two letters of Bodensee (German name for Lake Constance), probably on the basis of the homophone turbo.

Description

THURBO was founded in September 2001 by Swiss Federal Railways (SBB CFF FFS) and Mittelthurgau-Bahn (MThB).[4] Its main business is regional passenger traffic. Infrastructure Kreuzlingen - Weinfelden - Wil SG, taken over from Mittelthurgau-Bahn, is operated by THURBO but maintained by SBB CFF FFS.

THURBO operates many lines in the Ostwind transit district, including all services of Schaffhausen S-Bahn (since 2013), and most services of St. Gallen S-Bahn. Some lines are part of Bodensee S-Bahn, which includes transborder services between Switzerland and southern Germany (Baden-Württemberg, Bavaria), some operated by SBB GmbH using EMUs of THURBO, and Austria (Vorarlberg).[5]

Interior of a THURBO EMU

Several ZVV lines of Zürich S-Bahn are also operated by THURBO, for example the S26 service in the canton of Zürich between Winterthur and Rüti ZH, or the S36 between Bülach and Waldshut (Germany). Due to increased demand, some services previously operated by THURBO are now operated by SBB CFF FFS using either double-deck EMUs (e.g., RABe 511) or Re 450 class locomotives pushing or pulling double-deck passenger carriages.[6]

THURBO also operates a RegioExpress (RE) between Herisau and Konstanz (Germany) nicknamed der Konstanzer by locals.[7]

Operation

Network of St. Gallen S-Bahn (2021)
Network of Zürich S-Bahn (2018)

The following services are (or were) operated by THURBO.[8]

Former Mittelthurgaubahn

RegioExpress

Schaffhausen S-Bahn

St. Gallen S-Bahn

Previous operations

Zürich S-Bahn

Previous operations

Rolling stock

Stadler GTW with former THURBO livery operating as S26 service of Zürich S-Bahn in the Töss Valley

THURBO's fleet consists of

  • 41 GTW 2/6 EMUs (RABe 526 701–751)[9]
  • 39 GTW 2/8 EMUs (RABe 526 752–790; 781–790 ex 709–718)[9]
  • 12 GTW 2/8 EMUs on order[10] (RABe 526 791–802)
  • 10 GTW 2/6 EMUs (RABe 526 680–689)[9]

Starting in 2026, the current fleet will be replaced stepwise with Stadler FLIRT Evo trainsets as part of a large order by SBB, Thurbo and RegionAlps.[3]

References

Wikimedia Commons has media related to THURBO.
  1. ^ a b "Werte und Zahlen".
  2. ^ "Travelling with Thurbo: Rail network". Kreuzlingen, Switzerland: Regionalbahn Thurbo AG. Retrieved 31 January 2020.
  3. ^ a b "Neue Flotte nimmt Form an" (PDF) (in German). Thurbo. 6 May 2024. Retrieved 24 August 2024.
  4. ^ "Organisation".
  5. ^ "FahrplanNetzkarte 2023" (PDF). THURBO. 11 December 2022. Retrieved 14 December 2022.
  6. ^ a b THURBO.ch: https://www.thurbo.ch/ihre-reise/fahrplanwechsel-2023/
  7. ^ THURBO.ch: https://www.thurbo.ch/en/travelling/regioexpress/
  8. ^ "Fahrplan-Netzkarte 2024 [Railway network and services near Lake Constance 2024]" (PDF) (in German). THURBO. 10 December 2023. Retrieved 18 December 2023.
  9. ^ a b c "THURBO - die Regionalbahn . GTW 2/6 - das kurze Standardfahrzeug von THURBO". www.thurbo.ch. Archived from the original on 27 March 2009.
  10. ^ "Home - Stadler".
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