Viminal Hill: Difference between revisions
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{{short description|One of the seven hills of Rome, Italy}} |
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{{Infobox Hill of Rome |
{{Infobox Hill of Rome |
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| name = Viminal Hill |
| name = Viminal Hill |
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| Latin name = |
| Latin name = Collis Viminalis |
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| Italian name = Viminale |
| Italian name = Viminale |
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| seven hills = yes |
| seven hills = yes |
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| rione = [[Monti (rione of Rome)|Monti]] |
| rione = [[Monti (rione of Rome)|Monti]] |
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| buildings = [[Roma Termini station|Termini Station]]<br>[[Teatro dell'Opera di Roma|Teatro dell'Opera]]<br>[[Palazzo del Viminale]] |
| buildings = [[Roma Termini station|Termini Station]]<br />[[Teatro dell'Opera di Roma|Teatro dell'Opera]]<br />[[Palazzo del Viminale]] |
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| churches = |
| churches = |
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| palazzi = |
| palazzi = |
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| sculptures = |
| sculptures = |
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}} |
}} |
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[[File:Seven Hills of Rome.svg|thumb|right|Schematic map of Rome showing the seven hills and Servian wall]] |
[[File:Seven Hills of Rome.svg|thumb|right|Schematic map of Rome showing the seven hills and Servian wall]] |
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The '''Viminal Hill''' ( |
The '''Viminal Hill''' ({{IPAc-en|ˈ|v|ɪ|m|ɪ|n|əl}} {{respell|VIM|in|əl}}; {{lang-la|Collis Vīminālis}} {{IPA|la|ˈkɔllɪs wiːmɪˈnaːlɪs|}}; {{lang-it|Viminale}} {{IPA|it|vimiˈnaːle|}}) is the smallest of the famous [[seven hills of Rome|Seven Hills of Rome]]. A finger-shape cusp pointing toward central Rome between the [[Quirinal Hill]] to the northwest and the [[Esquiline Hill]] to the southeast, it is home to the [[Teatro dell'Opera di Roma|Teatro dell'Opera]] and the [[Roma Termini railway station|Termini Railway Station]]. |
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According to [[Livy]], the hill first became part of the city of Rome, along with the [[Quirinal Hill]], during the reign of [[Servius Tullius]], Rome' sixth king, in the 6th century BC.<ref>[[Livy]], ''[[Ab urbe condita libri (Livy)|Ab urbe condita]]'', [[s:From the Founding of the City/Book 1#44|1.44]]</ref> |
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According to [[Livy]], the hill first became part of the city of Rome, along with the [[Quirinal Hill]], during the reign of [[Servius Tullius]], Rome's sixth king, in the 6th century BC.<ref>[[Livy]], ''[[Ab urbe condita libri (Livy)|Ab urbe condita]]'', [[s:From the Founding of the City/Book 1#44|1.44]]</ref> The name of the hill derives from Latin ''viminalis'' (“pertaining to [[Salix viminalis|osier]]s”), from ''[[wikt:vimen#Latin|vimen]]'' (“a pliant [[twig]], osier”).<ref>https://books.google.com/books?id=lWwUAAAYAAJ&q=Viminal+osier {{Dead link|date=February 2022}}</ref><ref>{{Cite book|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=aCPUZhUOkW0C&q=Viminal+twig+rome&pg=PA137|title=Roman Poetry: From the Republic to the Silver Age|first=Dorothea|last=Wender|date=November 9, 1991|publisher=SIU Press|isbn=9780809316946|via=Google Books}}</ref> |
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== See also == |
== See also == |
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{{portal|Ancient Rome}} |
{{portal|Ancient Rome}} |
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{{columns-list| |
{{columns-list|colwidth=30em| |
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* [[Seven hills of Rome]] |
* [[Seven hills of Rome]] |
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* [[Aventine Hill|Aventine Hill (Aventino)]] |
* [[Aventine Hill|Aventine Hill (Aventino)]] |
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==External links== |
==External links== |
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*[ |
*[https://penelope.uchicago.edu/Thayer/E/Gazetteer/Places/Europe/Italy/Lazio/Roma/Rome/.Texts/PLATOP*/Viminalis.html Samuel Ball Platner, ''A Topographical Dictionary of Ancient Rome'':] Viminal Hill |
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{{Rome landmarks}} |
{{Rome landmarks}} |
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{{Authority control}} |
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{{coord|41|53|57|N|12|29|39|E|region:IT-RM_type:mountain_source:dewiki|display=title}} |
{{coord|41|53|57|N|12|29|39|E|region:IT-RM_type:mountain_source:dewiki|display=title}} |
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Latest revision as of 15:43, 15 August 2024
Viminal Hill | |
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One of the seven hills of Rome | |
Latin name | Collis Viminalis |
Italian name | Viminale |
Rione | Monti |
Buildings | Termini Station Teatro dell'Opera Palazzo del Viminale |
The Viminal Hill (/ˈvɪmɪnəl/ VIM-in-əl; Latin: Collis Vīminālis [ˈkɔllɪs wiːmɪˈnaːlɪs]; Italian: Viminale [vimiˈnaːle]) is the smallest of the famous Seven Hills of Rome. A finger-shape cusp pointing toward central Rome between the Quirinal Hill to the northwest and the Esquiline Hill to the southeast, it is home to the Teatro dell'Opera and the Termini Railway Station.
At the top of the Viminal Hill is the Palace of Viminale that hosts the headquarters of the Ministry of the Interior; currently the term Il Viminale means the Ministry of the Interior.
According to Livy, the hill first became part of the city of Rome, along with the Quirinal Hill, during the reign of Servius Tullius, Rome's sixth king, in the 6th century BC.[1] The name of the hill derives from Latin viminalis (“pertaining to osiers”), from vimen (“a pliant twig, osier”).[2][3]
See also
[edit]- Seven hills of Rome
- Aventine Hill (Aventino)
- Caelian Hill (Celio)
- Capitoline Hill (Capitolino)
- Cispian Hill (Cispio)
- Esquiline Hill (Esquilino)
- Janiculum Hill (Gianicolo)
- Monte Mario
- Oppian Hill (Oppio)
- Palatine Hill (Palatino)
- Pincian Hill (Pincio)
- Quirinal Hill (Quirinale)
- Vatican Hill (Vaticano)
- Velian Hill (Velia)
References
[edit]- ^ Livy, Ab urbe condita, 1.44
- ^ https://books.google.com/books?id=lWwUAAAYAAJ&q=Viminal+osier [dead link]
- ^ Wender, Dorothea (November 9, 1991). Roman Poetry: From the Republic to the Silver Age. SIU Press. ISBN 9780809316946 – via Google Books.
External links
[edit]41°53′57″N 12°29′39″E / 41.89917°N 12.49417°E