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| caption =
| caption =
| birth_date = 9 September 1742
| birth_date = 9 September 1742
| birth_place = [[:ru:Галичский уезд|Galich Uyezd]], [[:ru:Галицкая провинция|Galich Province]]
| birth_place = [[:ru:Галичский уезд|Galich Uyezd]], [[:ru:Галицкая провинция|Galich Province]], [[Archangelgorod Governorate]], [[Russian Empire]]
| death_date = 1783
| death_date = 1783
| death_place = Kostroma
| death_place = [[Moscow]], [[Russian Empire]]
| occupation =
| occupation =
| nationality = Russian
| nationality = Russian
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}}


'''Aleksander Onisimovich Ablesimov''' ({{lang-rus|Алекса́ндр Они́симович Абле́симов|p=ɐlʲɪˈksandr ɐˈnʲisʲɪməvʲɪtɕ ɐˈblʲesʲɪməf|a=Ru-Aleksander Onisimovich Ablesimov.oga}}; {{OldStyleDate|September 9|1742|August 28}} — 1783) was a Russian [[opera]] [[librettist]], [[poet]], [[dramatist]], [[satirist]] and [[journalist]].
'''Aleksander Onisimovich Ablesimov''' ({{lang-rus|Алекса́ндр Они́симович Абле́симов|p=ɐlʲɪˈksandr ɐˈnʲisʲɪməvʲɪtɕ ɐˈblʲesʲɪməf|a=Ru-Aleksander Onisimovich Ablesimov.oga}}; {{OldStyleDate|September 9|1742|August 28}} — 1783) was a Russian [[opera]] [[librettist]], [[poet]], [[dramatist]], [[satirist]], and [[journalist]].<ref>{{Cite journal |last=Karlinsky |first=Simon |date=1984 |title=Russian Comic Opera in the Age of Catherine the Great |url=https://www.jstor.org/stable/746384 |journal=19th-Century Music |volume=7 |issue=3 |pages=318–325 |doi=10.2307/746384 |jstor=746384 |s2cid=162102401 |issn=0148-2076}}</ref>


==Biography==
==Biography==
Worked as copyist for [[Alexander Sumarokov]]. Published his [[fables]] and satirical poems. Wrote the [[libretto]] for the early Russian-language opera by [[Mikhail Matveyevich Sokolovsky|Mikhail Sokolovsky]] ''[[The miller who was a wizard, a cheat and a matchmaker]]'' (''Мельник - колдун, обманщик и сват'' — ''Melnik - koldun, obmanshchik i svat'' 1779 [[Moscow]], c.1795 [[St Petersburg]]), which was popular for three decades, and established a new operatic genre in Russia – a comedy about everyday life with spoken dialogue.
Worked as copyist for [[Alexander Sumarokov]]. Published his [[fables]] and satirical poems. Wrote the [[libretto]] for the early Russian-language opera by [[Mikhail Matveyevich Sokolovsky|Mikhail Sokolovsky]] ''[[The miller who was a wizard, a cheat and a matchmaker]]'' (''Мельник - колдун, обманщик и сват'' — ''Melnik - koldun, obmanshchik i svat'' 1779 [[Moscow]], c.1795 [[St Petersburg]]), which was popular for three decades, and established a new operatic genre in Russia – a comedy about everyday life with spoken dialogue.<ref>{{Cite book |last=Jaffé |first=Daniel |url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fmBVEAAAQBAJ |title=Historical Dictionary of Russian Music |date=2022-02-15 |publisher=Rowman & Littlefield |isbn=978-1-5381-3008-7 |pages=256 |language=en}}</ref>


He also wrote libretti for two comic operas by [[M. Ekkel]] and a dramatic dialogue on the opening of [[Petrovka Theatre]] in [[Moscow]].
He also wrote libretti for two comic operas by [[M. Ekkel]] and a dramatic dialogue on the opening of [[Petrovka Theatre]] in [[Moscow]].
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*История русской литературы XVIII в. Библиографический указатель. Под ред. П. Н. Беркова, Л., 1968.
*История русской литературы XVIII в. Библиографический указатель. Под ред. П. Н. Беркова, Л., 1968.
*Энциклопедический словарь Брокгауза и Ефрона (1890—1907).
*Энциклопедический словарь Брокгауза и Ефрона (1890—1907).

== References ==
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
*[http://www.bookrags.com/biography-aleksandr-onisimovich-ablesimov-dlb/index.html Book rags in English]
*[http://www.rulex.ru/01010023.htm Biography in Russian]
*[http://www.rulex.ru/01010023.htm Biography in Russian]


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{{DEFAULTSORT:Ablesimov, Aleksander}}
{{DEFAULTSORT:Ablesimov, Aleksander}}
[[Category:Russian opera librettists]]
[[Category:Opera librettists from the Russian Empire]]
[[Category:Imperial Russian journalists]]
[[Category:Journalists from the Russian Empire]]
[[Category:Russian male journalists]]
[[Category:Male writers from the Russian Empire]]
[[Category:Imperial Russian male writers]]
[[Category:Poets from the Russian Empire]]
[[Category:Imperial Russian poets]]
[[Category:Dramatists and playwrights from the Russian Empire]]
[[Category:Russian male poets]]
[[Category:Satirists from the Russian Empire]]
[[Category:Russian dramatists and playwrights]]
[[Category:Russian male dramatists and playwrights]]
[[Category:Russian satirists]]
[[Category:1742 births]]
[[Category:1742 births]]
[[Category:1783 deaths]]
[[Category:1783 deaths]]

Latest revision as of 12:15, 8 June 2023

Aleksander Onisimovich Ablesimov
Born9 September 1742
Galich Uyezd, Galich Province, Archangelgorod Governorate, Russian Empire
Died1783
Moscow, Russian Empire
NationalityRussian
Periodmid-18th century
Genreopera libretto, poetry, drama, satire, journalism

Aleksander Onisimovich Ablesimov (Russian: Алекса́ндр Они́симович Абле́симов, IPA: [ɐlʲɪˈksandr ɐˈnʲisʲɪməvʲɪtɕ ɐˈblʲesʲɪməf] ; September 9 [O.S. August 28] 1742 — 1783) was a Russian opera librettist, poet, dramatist, satirist, and journalist.[1]

Biography

[edit]

Worked as copyist for Alexander Sumarokov. Published his fables and satirical poems. Wrote the libretto for the early Russian-language opera by Mikhail Sokolovsky The miller who was a wizard, a cheat and a matchmaker (Мельник - колдун, обманщик и сватMelnik - koldun, obmanshchik i svat 1779 Moscow, c.1795 St Petersburg), which was popular for three decades, and established a new operatic genre in Russia – a comedy about everyday life with spoken dialogue.[2]

He also wrote libretti for two comic operas by M. Ekkel and a dramatic dialogue on the opening of Petrovka Theatre in Moscow.

Bibliography

[edit]
  • Frolova-Walker, Marina: Russian Federation, 1730–1860, Opera in The Grove Dictionary of Music and Musicians, vol. 21 ISBN 0-333-60800-3
  • Собрание сочинений изданное в одном томе Смирдиным (неполное), СПБ.
  • Полное собрание стихотворений (1849) в «Русской поэзии» под ред. С. А. Венгерова, т. I. — СПБ. 1897.
  • Венгеров С. А. Источники словаря русских писателей. т. I. — СПБ. 1900.
  • Венгеров С. А. Критическо—биографический словарь русских писателей и учёных. т. I. — СПБ. 1889.
  • Соч., СПБ. 1849; [Соч.], в кн.: Русская комедия и комическая опера XVIII в., М.—Л., 1950.
  • История русской литературы XVIII в. Библиографический указатель. Под ред. П. Н. Беркова, Л., 1968.
  • Энциклопедический словарь Брокгауза и Ефрона (1890—1907).

References

[edit]
  1. ^ Karlinsky, Simon (1984). "Russian Comic Opera in the Age of Catherine the Great". 19th-Century Music. 7 (3): 318–325. doi:10.2307/746384. ISSN 0148-2076. JSTOR 746384. S2CID 162102401.
  2. ^ Jaffé, Daniel (2022-02-15). Historical Dictionary of Russian Music. Rowman & Littlefield. p. 256. ISBN 978-1-5381-3008-7.
[edit]