varautua
Finnish
editEtymology
editvarata + -utua. Coined by Finnish journalist, poet and translator Paavo Tikkanen in 1847.
Pronunciation
editVerb
editvarautua (intransitive)
- to prepare oneself
- Oletko varautunut siihen?
- Have you prepared yourself for it?
- to be charged (to take on an electric charge)
- Onko akku jo varautunut?
- Has the battery already charged?
Conjugation
editInflection of varautua (Kotus type 52*F/sanoa, t-d gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | varaudun | en varaudu | 1st sing. | olen varautunut | en ole varautunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | varaudut | et varaudu | 2nd sing. | olet varautunut | et ole varautunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | varautuu | ei varaudu | 3rd sing. | on varautunut | ei ole varautunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | varaudumme | emme varaudu | 1st plur. | olemme varautuneet | emme ole varautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | varaudutte | ette varaudu | 2nd plur. | olette varautuneet | ette ole varautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | varautuvat | eivät varaudu | 3rd plur. | ovat varautuneet | eivät ole varautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | varaudutaan | ei varauduta | passive | on varauduttu | ei ole varauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | varauduin | en varautunut | 1st sing. | olin varautunut | en ollut varautunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | varauduit | et varautunut | 2nd sing. | olit varautunut | et ollut varautunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | varautui | ei varautunut | 3rd sing. | oli varautunut | ei ollut varautunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | varauduimme | emme varautuneet | 1st plur. | olimme varautuneet | emme olleet varautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | varauduitte | ette varautuneet | 2nd plur. | olitte varautuneet | ette olleet varautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | varautuivat | eivät varautuneet | 3rd plur. | olivat varautuneet | eivät olleet varautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | varauduttiin | ei varauduttu | passive | oli varauduttu | ei ollut varauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | varautuisin | en varautuisi | 1st sing. | olisin varautunut | en olisi varautunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | varautuisit | et varautuisi | 2nd sing. | olisit varautunut | et olisi varautunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | varautuisi | ei varautuisi | 3rd sing. | olisi varautunut | ei olisi varautunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | varautuisimme | emme varautuisi | 1st plur. | olisimme varautuneet | emme olisi varautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | varautuisitte | ette varautuisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte varautuneet | ette olisi varautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | varautuisivat | eivät varautuisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat varautuneet | eivät olisi varautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | varauduttaisiin | ei varauduttaisi | passive | olisi varauduttu | ei olisi varauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | varaudu | älä varaudu | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | varautukoon | älköön varautuko | 3rd sing. | olkoon varautunut | älköön olko varautunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | varautukaamme | älkäämme varautuko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | varautukaa | älkää varautuko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | varautukoot | älkööt varautuko | 3rd plur. | olkoot varautuneet | älkööt olko varautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | varauduttakoon | älköön varauduttako | passive | olkoon varauduttu | älköön olko varauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | varautunen | en varautune | 1st sing. | lienen varautunut | en liene varautunut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | varautunet | et varautune | 2nd sing. | lienet varautunut | et liene varautunut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | varautunee | ei varautune | 3rd sing. | lienee varautunut | ei liene varautunut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | varautunemme | emme varautune | 1st plur. | lienemme varautuneet | emme liene varautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | varautunette | ette varautune | 2nd plur. | lienette varautuneet | ette liene varautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | varautunevat | eivät varautune | 3rd plur. | lienevät varautuneet | eivät liene varautuneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | varauduttaneen | ei varauduttane | passive | lienee varauduttu | ei liene varauduttu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | varautua | present | varautuva | varauduttava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | varautunut | varauduttu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | varautuessa | varauduttaessa | agent4 | varautuma | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | varautumaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | varautuen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.
2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | varautumassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | varautumasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | varautumaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | varautumalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | varautumatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | varautuman | varauduttaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th3 | verbal noun | varautuminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Synonyms
edit- (to be charged): latautua
Derived terms
editRelated terms
edit- varata (transitive)
Further reading
edit- “varautua”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-04
Categories:
- Finnish terms suffixed with -utua
- Finnish terms coined by Paavo Tikkanen
- Finnish coinages
- Finnish 4-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/uɑ
- Rhymes:Finnish/uɑ/4 syllables
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish verbs
- Finnish intransitive verbs
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- Finnish sanoa-type verbs