quiet
English
editEtymology
editFrom Middle English quiete, from Old French quiet (adjective) and quiete (noun), from Latin quiētus, past participle of quiēscere (“to keep quiet, rest”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *kʷyeh₁- (“rest”). Doublet of coy, quit, and quietus.
Pronunciation
edit- enPR: kwī'ĭt, IPA(key): /ˈkwaɪ.ɪt/
- (weak vowel merger) enPR: kwī'ət, IPA(key): /ˈkwaɪ.ət/
Audio (US): (file) - Rhymes: -aɪət
Adjective
editquiet (comparative quieter or more quiet, superlative quietest or most quiet)
- With little or no sound; free of disturbing noise.
- I can't hear the music; it is too quiet.
- 1982, Donald Appleyard, Livable Streets, page 98:
- On the light streets, better streetcleaners, more trees, more police, and quieter buses were the most popular improvements, followed by cutting down the number of cars and improving children's play space.
- 1999 April 5, William Safire, “Essay; The Quiet Noisemaker”, in The New York Times[1]:
- Before long, the unsuspecting salesman was earnestly pitching him "the quietest noisemaker on the market."
- Having little motion or activity; calm.
- the sea was quiet
- a quiet night at home
- all quiet on the Western front
- Not busy, of low quantity.
- The traffic was quiet for a Monday morning.
- Business was quiet for the season.
- 1963, Margery Allingham, chapter 8, in The China Governess: A Mystery, London: Chatto & Windus, →OCLC:
- It was a casual sneer, obviously one of a long line. There was hatred behind it, but of a quiet, chronic type, nothing new or unduly virulent, and he was taken aback by the flicker of amazed incredulity that passed over the younger man's ravaged face.
- Not talking much or not talking loudly; reserved.
- He's a very quiet man usually, but is very chatty after a few beers.
- Not showy; undemonstrative.
- a quiet dress
- quiet colours
- a quiet movement
- (software) Requiring little or no interaction.
- a quiet install
Quotations
edit- For quotations using this term, see Citations:quiet.
Synonyms
edit- (with little sound): See also Thesaurus:silent
- (having little motion): See also Thesaurus:calm
- (not busy): slow, unbusy
- (not talking): See also Thesaurus:taciturn
- (not showy): modest, plain, simple
- (software, not interactive): silent, unattended
Antonyms
editDerived terms
edit- all quiet on the Western Front
- be quiet
- quiet as a church mouse
- quiet as a grave
- quiet as a snowflake
- quiet carriage
- quieten
- quiet hands
- quiet hands
- quiet hiring
- quiet luxury
- quietly
- quiet move
- quietness
- quiet quit
- quiet quitting
- quiet revolution
- quiet room
- quiet storm
- quiet zone
- say the quiet part loud
- say the quiet part out loud
- so quiet one could hear a pin drop
- so quiet you can hear a pin drop
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Verb
editquiet (third-person singular simple present quiets, present participle quieting, simple past and past participle quieted)
- (transitive) To cause (someone or something) to become quiet.
- Synonyms: quiet down, quieten
- Can you quiet your child? He’s making lots of noise.
- The umpire quieted the crowd so the game could continue in peace.
- 1631, Saint Augustine, “He Admires Gods Majesty, and is Inflamed with a Deepe Desire of Praising Him”, in William Watts, transl., Saint Augustines Confessions Translated: […], London: […] Iohn Norton, for Iohn Partridge […], →OCLC, book 1, paragraph 1, page 2:
- For thou haſt created us for thy ſelfe, and our heart cannot be quieted till it may fine repoſe in thee.
- (intransitive) To become quiet or calm.
- Synonyms: quiet down, quieten
- When you quiet, we can start talking.
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Noun
editquiet (plural quiets)
- The absence of sound; quietness.
- There was a strange quiet in the normally very lively plaza.
- We need a bit of quiet before we can start the show.
- The absence of movement; stillness, tranquility.
- The absence of disturbance or trouble; peace, security.
- 1593, anonymous author, The Life and Death of Iacke Straw […], Act III:
- The King & his Nobles thinke they may ſleepe in quiet,
Now they haue giuen vs a little holy water at the Court,
But thers no ſuch matter, we be no ſuch fooles,
To be bobd out with words and after come to hanging: […]
Translations
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- The translations below need to be checked and inserted above into the appropriate translation tables. See instructions at Wiktionary:Entry layout § Translations.
Interjection
editquiet
- Be quiet.
- Quiet! The children are sleeping.
Related terms
edit- acquiesce
- acquiet
- disquiet
- have a quiet word
- inquietude
- keep quiet
- on the quiet
- peace and quiet
- quiesce
- quiescence
- quiescent
- quietage
- quiet as a mouse
- quiet coach
- quiet down
- quieten
- quiet enjoyment
- quietism
- quietist
- quiet lung
- quietly
- quietness
- quiet period
- quietsom
- quietude
- requiem
- so quiet one can hear a pin drop
- ultraquiet
- unquiet
Further reading
edit- “quiet”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
- “quiet”, in The Century Dictionary […], New York, N.Y.: The Century Co., 1911, →OCLC.
- “quiet”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.
- Douglas Harper (2001–2024) “quiet”, in Online Etymology Dictionary.
Anagrams
editCatalan
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Latin quiētus. Compare Old Catalan quet, which was inherited. First attested in 1490.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editquiet (feminine quieta, masculine plural quiets, feminine plural quietes)
Synonyms
editRelated terms
editCopallén
editNoun
editquiet
References
edit- Willem F. H. Adelaar, The Languages of the Andes
French
editEtymology
editInherited from Old French quiete (13th c.), borrowed from Latin quiētus. The masculine quiet is a Middle French backformation. Doublet of inherited coi and the earlier borrowing quitte.
Pronunciation
editAdjective
editquiet (feminine quiète, masculine plural quiets, feminine plural quiètes)
- (rare, literary) tranquil, peaceful, placid
- Synonyms: see calme
- 1921, Marcel Proust, Le Côté de Guermantes, section II:
- Alors en regardant, en écoutant Mme de Guermantes, je voyais, prisonnier dans la perpétuelle et quiète après-midi de ses yeux, un ciel d’Ile-de-France ou de Champagne se tendre […] .
- So when I watched and listened to Mme de Guermantes, I saw, a prisoner in the perpetual and placid afternoon of her eyes, an Ile-de-France or Champagne sky stretching out…
Usage notes
edit- Its antonym inquiet is much more common.
Related terms
editFurther reading
edit- “quiet”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Occitan
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editAdjective
editquiet m (feminine singular quieta, masculine plural quiets, feminine plural quietas)
Synonyms
edit- English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *kʷyeh₁-
- English terms inherited from Middle English
- English terms derived from Middle English
- English terms derived from Old French
- English terms derived from Latin
- English doublets
- English 2-syllable words
- English terms with IPA pronunciation
- English terms with audio pronunciation
- Rhymes:English/aɪət
- Rhymes:English/aɪət/2 syllables
- English lemmas
- English adjectives
- English terms with usage examples
- English terms with quotations
- en:Software
- English verbs
- English transitive verbs
- English intransitive verbs
- English nouns
- English countable nouns
- English interjections
- English 1-syllable words
- English ergative verbs
- en:Silence
- en:Sound
- en:Personality
- Catalan terms borrowed from Latin
- Catalan terms derived from Latin
- Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Catalan lemmas
- Catalan adjectives
- Copallén lemmas
- Copallén nouns
- French terms inherited from Old French
- French terms derived from Old French
- French terms derived from Latin
- French doublets
- French 1-syllable words
- French terms with IPA pronunciation
- French terms with audio pronunciation
- French lemmas
- French adjectives
- French terms with rare senses
- French literary terms
- French terms with quotations
- Occitan terms derived from Latin
- Occitan terms with IPA pronunciation
- Occitan lemmas
- Occitan adjectives