Wiktionary

piso

See also: Piso, pisó, and pišo

Bikol Central

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Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish peso (“weight”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpiso/ [ˈpi.so]
  • Hyphenation: pi‧so

Noun

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píso (plural pisos, Basahan spelling ᜉᜒᜐᜓ)

  1. peso (currency)

See also

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Catalan

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Verb

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piso

  1. first-person singular present indicative of pisar

Cebuano

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish peso (“weight”).

Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: pi‧so
  • IPA(key): /ˈpiso/ [ˈpi.s̪o]

Noun

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piso

  1. peso (Philippines)
  2. a coin or note worth one peso

Chavacano

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Etymology

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Inherited from Spanish piso (“floor”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpiso/, [ˈpi.so]
  • Hyphenation: pi‧so

Noun

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piso

  1. floor; story

Esperanto

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): [ˈpiso]
  • Rhymes: -iso
  • Hyphenation: pi‧so

Noun

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piso (accusative singular pison, plural pisoj, accusative plural pisojn)

  1. (informal) piss
    • [1996 June 6, PEJNO Simono, “Aperis nova versio de Legilo. C^u necesas?”, in soc.culture.esperanto‎[1] (Usenet), archived from the original on 2024-08-12:
      Nu eble mi inter viaj "pisoj", "fekoj", "stultigoj", "kretenigoj", "idiotigoj", "elpugitajxoj", kaj "masturbajxoj" tute akcidente pretervidis vian elegantan retorikon.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)]
    • 1997 September 7, Manuel M Campagna, “inaj iloj...”, in soc.culture.esperanto‎[2] (Usenet), archived from the original on 2024-08-12:
      Aliseksemaj viroj havas siajn "ritojn", kiam ili estas inter si -- ruktado, fartado, sakrado ktp ... kaj komuna staranta pisado (nu kiu jxetos la pison plej for antavxen).
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 1999 March 19, Serguey Nossov, “Kiel mi ellernis Esperanton”, in soc.culture.esperanto‎[3] (Usenet), archived from the original on 2024-08-12:
      Ver[ŝ]ajne, la [ĉ]efa kialo por mia esperanti[ĝ]o estas intereso por konati[ĝ]i kun homoj netipikaj, por kiuj en tiu [ĉ]i mondo ekzistas iome pli interesoj kaj celoj ol profito, adultero, "piso kaj feka[ĵ]o de postsocialisma kolektivo", per kiuj estas plena nia nuna vivo.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 1999 June 7, Manuel M Campagna, “En riveroj de Jugoslavio aperis mortinta fisxo”, in soc.culture.esperanto‎[4] (Usenet), archived from the original on 2024-08-12:
      S-ro Gxia ("Ji"), la iama prezidento de Baratio, la unua "netusxenda" prezidento de Baratio, iam konfesis al intervjuanto, ke li trinkas glason de sia propra piso cxiumatene, cxar gxi donas al li "elanon".
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 1999 September 12, Sebastian Hartwig, “The Esperanto congress in Veszprem (Hungary)/La Esperanta kongreso en Veszprem (Hungario)”, in soc.culture.esperanto‎[5] (Usenet), archived from the original on 2024-08-12:
      La tempo, en kiu vi ne plu povas eligi kakon k pison estas la horo de via morto -- mensa _k_ korpa. Tamen oni kutime ne kakas au pisas publike. (Kvankam kelkfoje ja grupe...)
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2005, Louis-Ferdinand Céline, translated by Armela LeQuint and Ĵak Le Puil, Vojaĝo ĝis Noktofino [Journey to the End of the Night], New York, N.Y.: Mondial, →ISBN, page 225:
      Ĉu vi ne trovas ke la malsanuloj odoras pison?
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2007, Rubén Gallego, translated by Kalle Kniivilä, Blanko sur Nigro, New York, N.Y.: Mondial, →ISBN, page 33:
      Laŭ la muroj etendiĝis la vicoj de litoj, el kiuj fluis piso.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2011, Eugène de Zilah, La Princo ĉe la Hunoj, New York, N.Y.: Mondial, →ISBN, page 295:
      La piso estas kristala.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2015, Sten Johansson, Skabio, New York, N.Y.: Mondial, →ISBN, page 169:
      Ne plu estis fantomoj tie, nur amaso da urtikoj, kiuj odoris je piso.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2015 October, Rikardo Cash, “Duonhora pluvego”, in Probal Daŝgupto, István Ertl, Jesper Lykke Jacobsen, Suso Moinhos, Tim Westover, editors, Beletra Almanako, 9th year, number 24, New York, N.Y.: Mondial, →ISBN, →ISSN, page 68:
      Tiel mia fumo ne ĝenos ŝin, kaj ŝia piso ne ĝenos min!
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2020, Lode Van de Velde, Aspiroj, →ISBN, page 60:
      Poste li iras al la banĉambro por rapida duŝo kaj piso, ŝprucas senodorigilon sub la akselojn kaj surmetas la samajn vestojn kiel la antaŭa tago.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
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Galician

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Etymology 1

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Back-formation from pisar (“to tread, press”).

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpiso/ [ˈpi.s̺ʊ]
  • Rhymes: -iso
  • Hyphenation: pi‧so

Noun

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piso m (plural pisos)

  1. floor, surface
    Synonym: chan
  2. storey
    Synonyms: andar, planta
  3. apartment
    Synonym: apartamento
  4. sole
    Synonym: sola
  5. bed (of a cart)
    Synonyms: chedeiro, estrado, leito, sollo
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References

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Etymology 2

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Verb

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piso

  1. first-person singular present indicative of pisar

Istriot

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Etymology

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From Latin piscem.

Noun

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piso m (plural pisi)

  1. fish
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Latin

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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From the root of pīnsō, pistus +‎ -ō, -ōn- (noun-forming suffix).

Noun

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pīsō m (genitive pīsōnis); third declension

  1. mortar (hollow vessel used with a pestle)
    • c. 400 CE, Marcellus Empiricus, De medicamentis liber 8:[1]
      Adversus umores et subitos inpetus oculorum et epiphoras radices betae maxime nigrae ex aqua tepida lavabis et expressas sabano siccabis, deinde tundes in pisone marmoreo et sucum inde linteo intorto exprimes, tum leviter ad carbones despumatum tepefacies et naribus infundes, ita ut is cui medeberis aquam tepidam in ore contineat, et si unus oculus laborabit, diversae partis nares infundes et melle Attico continges.
      ...next you will pound them in a marble mortar...
Declension
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Third-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative pīsō pīsōnēs
Genitive pīsōnis pīsōnum
Dative pīsōnī pīsōnibus
Accusative pīsōnem pīsōnēs
Ablative pīsōne pīsōnibus
Vocative pīsō pīsōnēs

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

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pīsō

  1. dative/ablative singular of pīsum

Further reading

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  • “pīso”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • piso in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • piso in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • “piso”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • “piso”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray

References

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  1. ^ Marcellus Empiricus (1889) Georg Helmreich, editor, De medicamentis liber, Leipzig: Teubner, page 67

Lithuanian

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Verb

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piso

  1. third-person singular/plural past of pisti

Malagasy

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Etymology

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From English puss.

Noun

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piso

  1. cat
    Synonyms: saka, ampaha
  2. kitty; puss

Portuguese

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Pronunciation

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  • Hyphenation: pi‧so

Etymology 1

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From pisar (“to step”).

Noun

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piso m (plural pisos)

  1. storey (level of a building)
    Synonym: andar
  2. floor (lower part of a room)
    Synonym: chão
  3. surface (to walk on)
    Synonyms: terreno, pavimento

Etymology 2

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See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

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piso

  1. first-person singular present indicative of pisar

Spanish

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Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈpiso/ [ˈpi.so]
  • Audio:(file)
  • Rhymes: -iso
  • Syllabification: pi‧so

Etymology 1

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Deverbal from pisar.

Noun

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piso m (plural pisos)

  1. floor, ground (surface of the earth)
    Synonym: suelo
  2. floor, story, storey (level of a building)
    Synonyms: nivel, planta
  3. (Spain) flat, apartment
    Synonyms: (Colombia, Caribbean Islands, Central America, Uruguay, Venezuela) apartamento, (Argentina, Chile, Mexico, Peru) departamento, (colloquial in Argentina, Chile, Mexico, Peru) depa, apartamiento, (rare or dialectal) vivienda
  4. deck (level on a ship or vehicle)
    Synonyms: cubierta, náutica
  5. (in compounds, in the plural) decker (bus, bed)
    autobús de dos pisos ― double-decker bus
  6. level, layer of a structure e.g. a cake
    Synonym: nivel
  7. tier (layer of a cake)
    Synonym: nivel
    torta de tres pisos ― three-tier cake
  8. (Chile) footstool
    Synonyms: banqueta, banco, banquillo, reposapiés, escabel
  9. (Chile) rug, carpet
    Synonyms: tapiz, choapino, chopino
  10. (Spain) sole
    Synonym: suela
  11. step (action and effect of stepping on something)
    Synonym: pisada
Derived terms
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Etymology 2

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Verb

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piso

  1. first-person singular present indicative of pisar

Further reading

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Tagalog

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Tagalog Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia tl

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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Borrowed from Spanish peso (“weight”).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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piso (Baybayin spelling ᜉᜒᜐᜓ)

  1. peso (Philippines)
  2. one-peso coin
  3. (games, colloquial) one point
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See also

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Anagrams

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Venetan

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Etymology

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Compare Italian piscio

Noun

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piso m (plural pisi)

  1. urine, piss
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Welsh

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Etymology

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From Old French pissier.

Pronunciation

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Verb

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piso (first-person singular present pisaf)

  1. (vulgar) to piss
    Synonyms: pibo, troethi

Conjugation

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Conjugation (literary)
singular plural impersonal
first second third first second third
present indicative/future pisaf pisi pisa piswn piswch pisant pisir
imperfect (indicative/subjunctive)/
conditional 		piswn pisit pisai pisem pisech pisent pisid
preterite pisais pisaist pisodd pisasom pisasoch pisasant piswyd
pluperfect pisaswn pisasit pisasai pisasem pisasech pisasent pisasid, pisesid
present subjunctive piswyf pisych piso pisom pisoch pisont piser
imperative — pisa pised piswn piswch pisent piser
verbal noun piso
verbal adjectives pisedig
pisadwy
Conjugation (colloquial)
Inflected colloquial forms singular plural
first second third first second third
future pisa i, pisaf i pisi di pisith o/e/hi, pisiff e/hi piswn ni piswch chi pisan nhw
conditional piswn i, pisswn i piset ti, pisset ti pisai fo/fe/hi, pissai fo/fe/hi pisen ni, pissen ni pisech chi, pissech chi pisen nhw, pissen nhw
preterite pisais i, pises i pisaist ti, pisest ti pisodd o/e/hi pison ni pisoch chi pison nhw
imperative — pisa — — piswch —
Note: All other forms are periphrastic, as usual in colloquial Welsh.

Derived terms

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Noun

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piso m (uncountable)

  1. (vulgar) piss
    Synonyms: trwnc, troeth

Derived terms

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Mutation

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Welsh mutation
radical soft nasal aspirate
piso biso mhiso phiso
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

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  1. R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “piso”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies

West Makian

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Etymology

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From Malay pisau, likely through North Moluccan Malay [Term?].

Pronunciation

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Noun

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piso

  1. knife
    Synonym: kobi

References

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  • Clemens Voorhoeve (1982) The Makian languages and their neighbours‎[6], Pacific linguistics
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