litre
English
editEtymology 1
editFrom French litre, from Medieval Latin litra, from Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra, “a Sicilian coin, a measure of weight”). Related to Latin libra. Doublet of rottol.
Pronunciation
edit- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈliː.tə/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈli.tɚ/, [ˈli.ɾɚ]
- Hyphenation: li‧tre
- Rhymes: -iːtə(ɹ)
Noun
editlitre (plural litres)
- The metric unit of fluid measure, equal to one cubic decimetre. Symbols: l, L, ℓ
- You should be able to fill four cups with one litre of water.
- (informal) A measure of volume equivalent to a litre.
Usage notes
edit- The litre is not an SI unit but is accepted for use with SI units. The official SI symbols are the capital roman "L" or lower-case roman "l". The upper-case "L" is often used in English-speaking countries to avoid confusion with the number "1". The script symbol ℓ, while not officially sanctioned, was sometimes used in non-technical contexts to prevent the lower-case roman l from being confused with 1, the number one.
- This, rather than liter, is the spelling adopted by both the International Bureau of Weights and Measures and the International Organization for Standardization in their English language texts. However the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology, in accordance with the United States Government Printing Office Style Manual, has chosen to use liter.
Alternative forms
editDerived terms
editDescendants
edit- → Hindi: लीटर (līṭar)
Translations
editunit of fluid measure
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Etymology 2
editNoun
editlitre (plural litres)
Anagrams
editCatalan
editEtymology
editPronunciation
editNoun
editlitre m (plural litres)
- litre
Further reading
edit- “litre” in Diccionari de la llengua catalana, segona edició, Institut d’Estudis Catalans.
- “litre”, in Gran Diccionari de la Llengua Catalana, Grup Enciclopèdia Catalana, 2025
- “litre” in Diccionari normatiu valencià, Acadèmia Valenciana de la Llengua.
- “litre” in Diccionari català-valencià-balear, Antoni Maria Alcover and Francesc de Borja Moll, 1962.
French
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Medieval Latin litra, from Ancient Greek λίτρα (lítra, “a Sicilian coin, a measure of weight”).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editlitre m (plural litres)
Related terms
editDescendants
edit- → Arabic: لِتْر (litr)
- Egyptian Arabic: لتر (letr)
- → Armenian: լիտր (litr)
- → Asturian: llitru
- → Belarusian: літр (litr)
- → Breton: litr
- → Bulgarian: ли́тър (lítǎr)
- → Catalan: litre
- → Central Dusun: liter
- → Czech: litr
- → Danish: liter
- → Dutch: liter
- → English: litre, liter
- → Esperanto: litro
- → Faroese: litur
- → Finnish: litra
- → Galician: litro
- → German: Liter
- → Greek: λίτρο (lítro)
- → Hebrew: ליטר (liter)
- → Hindi: लीटर (līṭar)
- → Hungarian: liter
- → Icelandic: lítri
- → Irish: lítear
- → Italian: litro
- → Japanese: リットル (rittoru), ㍑ (rittoru)
- → Khmer: លីត្រ (liit)
- → Korean: 리터 (riteo)
- Kurdish:
- → Central Kurdish: لتر (litr)
- → Latvian: litrs
- → Lithuanian: litras
- → Macedonian: литар (litar)
- → Norwegian:
- → Ottoman Turkish: لیتره, لتره (litre)
- → Persian: لیتر (litr)
- → Polish: litr
- → Portuguese: litro
- → Romanian: litru
- → Russian: литр (litr)
- → Serbo-Croatian: litar
- → Sicilian: litru
- → Slovak: liter
- → Slovene: liter
- → Spanish: litro
- → Swahili: lita
- → Swedish: liter
- → Tatar: liter
- → Telugu: లీటరు (līṭaru)
- → Thai: ลิตร (lít)
- → Ukrainian: літр (litr)
- → Vietnamese: lít
- → Welsh: litr
Further reading
edit- “litre”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Anagrams
editIrish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editlitre f
- (archaic) Alternative form of litreach: genitive singular of litir
- (archaic) Alternative form of litreacha: nominative plural of litir
References
edit- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “litre”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Norman
editEtymology
editNoun
editlitre m (plural litres)
Spanish
editPronunciation
editNoun
editlitre m (plural litres)
- Lithraea caustica, a Chilean tree or bush.
Further reading
edit- “litre”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 2024 December 10
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