laksi
Ingrian
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Finnic *lakci. Cognates include Finnish laksi.
The original inflection was akin to yks (genitive lahen, partitive lahta), witnessed by the analogically formed lahti, but this inflection is not attested in Ingrian.
Pronunciation
edit- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈlɑksi/, [ˈɫɑks̠ʲ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈlɑksi/, [ˈɫɑkʃi]
- Rhymes: -ɑksʲ, -ɑksi
- Hyphenation: lak‧si
Noun
editlaksi
Declension
editDeclension of laksi (type 5/lehti, no gradation) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | laksi | lakset |
genitive | laksen | laksiin, laksiloin |
partitive | laksia | laksija, laksiloja |
illative | laksee | laksii, laksiloihe |
inessive | laksees | laksiis, laksilois |
elative | laksest | laksist, laksiloist |
allative | lakselle | laksille, laksiloille |
adessive | lakseel | laksiil, laksiloil |
ablative | lakselt | laksilt, laksiloilt |
translative | lakseks | laksiks, laksiloiks |
essive | laksenna, lakseen | laksinna, laksiloinna, laksiin, laksiloin |
exessive1) | laksent | laksint, laksiloint |
1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. |
Derived terms
editReferences
edit- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 246
Karelian
editNoun
editlaksi (genitive lahen, partitive lahta)
References
edit- P. Zaykov, L. Rugoyeva (1999) “laksi”, in Карельско-Русский словарь (Северно-Карельские диалекты) [Karelian-Russian dictionary (North Karelian dialects)], Petrozavodsk, →ISBN
- P. M. Zaykov (1999) Грамматика Карельского языка (фонетика и морфология) [Grammar of the Karelian language (phonetics and morphology)], →ISBN, pages 36-37
Northern Sami
editEtymology
editFrom Proto-Samic *lëpsē.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editlaksi
Inflection
editEven i-stem, ks-vss gradation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | laksi | |||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | lavssi lavssẹ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | laksi | lavssit | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accusative | lavssi | lavssiid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | lavssi lavssẹ |
lavssiid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Illative | laksái | lavssiide | ||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | lavssis | lavssiin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comitative | lavssiin | lavssiiguin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Essive | laksin | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Further reading
edit- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Categories:
- Ingrian terms inherited from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms derived from Proto-Finnic
- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑksʲ
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑksʲ/2 syllables
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑksi
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑksi/2 syllables
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian nouns
- Ingrian dialectal terms
- Ingrian terms with obsolete senses
- Karelian lemmas
- Karelian nouns
- Karelian superseded forms
- Northern Sami terms inherited from Proto-Samic
- Northern Sami terms derived from Proto-Samic
- Northern Sami terms with IPA pronunciation
- Northern Sami 2-syllable words
- Northern Sami lemmas
- Northern Sami nouns
- Northern Sami even nouns
- Northern Sami even i-stem nouns