hasad

Hungarian

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ˈhɒʃɒd]
• Hyphenation: ha‧sad
• Rhymes: -ɒd

Etymology 1

From Proto-Ugric *kaćɜ- (“break up, crack up, rip, tear”) + -ad (instantaneous suffix).

Verb

hasad

1. (intransitive) to crack, tear, rip, split

   Active-voice counterpart: hasít

Conjugation

conjugation of hasad

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	hasadok	hasadsz	hasad	hasadunk	hasadtok	hasadnak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	hasadtam	hasadtál	hasadt	hasadtunk	hasadtatok	hasadtak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Future		Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. hasadni fog.
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	hasadék	hasadál	hasada	hasadánk	hasadátok	hasadának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. hasad vala, hasadt vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	hasadandok	hasadandasz	hasadand	hasadandunk	hasadandotok	hasadandanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	hasadnék	hasadnál	hasadna	hasadnánk	hasadnátok	hasadnának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hasadt volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	hasadjak	hasadj or hasadjál	hasadjon	hasadjunk	hasadjatok	hasadjanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hasadt légyen
Infinitive	hasadni		hasadnom	hasadnod	hasadnia	hasadnunk	hasadnotok	hasadniuk
Other forms	Verbal noun		Present part.	Past part.	Future part.	Adverbial participle		Causative
	hasadás		hasadó	hasadt	―	hasadva (hasadván)

potential conjugation of hasad

Click for archaic forms			1st person sg	2nd person sg informal	3rd person sg, 2nd p. sg formal	1st person pl	2nd person pl informal	3rd person pl, 2nd p. pl formal
Indica­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	hasadhatok	hasadhatsz	hasadhat	hasadhatunk	hasadhattok	hasadhatnak
		Def.	intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past	Indef.	hasadhattam	hasadhattál	hasadhatott	hasadhattunk	hasadhattatok	hasadhattak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Preterit	Indef.	hasadhaték	hasadhatál	hasadhata	hasadhatánk	hasadhatátok	hasadhatának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Archaic Past		Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala, e.g. hasadhat vala, hasadhatott vala/volt.
	Archaic Future	Indef.	hasadhatandok or hasadandhatok	hasadhatandasz or hasadandhatsz	hasadhatand or hasadandhat	hasadhatandunk or hasadandhatunk	hasadhatandotok or hasadandhattok	hasadhatandanak or hasadandhatnak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
Condi­tional mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	hasadhatnék	hasadhatnál	hasadhatna	hasadhatnánk	hasadhatnátok	hasadhatnának
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	Past		Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. hasadhatott volna
Sub­junc­tive mood	Pre­sent	Indef.	hasadhassak	hasadhass or hasadhassál	hasadhasson	hasadhassunk	hasadhassatok	hasadhassanak
		Def.	―
		2nd-p. o.	―
	(Archaic) Past		Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. hasadhatott légyen
Inf.	(hasadhatni)		(hasadhatnom)	(hasadhatnod)	(hasadhatnia)	(hasadhatnunk)	(hasadhatnotok)	(hasadhatniuk)
Positive adjective			―	Neg. adj.	―	Adv. part.	(hasadhatva / hasadhatván)

Derived terms

• hasadás
• hasadék
• hasadvány

(With verbal prefixes):

• behasad
• elhasad
• felhasad
• fölhasad
• kettéhasad
• kihasad
• lehasad
• meghasad
• széjjelhasad
• széthasad
• továbbhasad
• végighasad

Related terms

• hasít
• hasogat

Etymology 2

has +‎ -ad (“[informal] your”, possessive suffix)

Noun

hasad

1. second-person singular single-possession possessive of has

Declension

Inflection (stem in -a-, back harmony)
	singular	plural
nominative	hasad	—
accusative	hasadat	—
dative	hasadnak	—
instrumental	hasaddal	—
causal-final	hasadért	—
translative	hasaddá	—
terminative	hasadig	—
essive-formal	hasadként	—
essive-modal	hasadul	—
inessive	hasadban	—
superessive	hasadon	—
adessive	hasadnál	—
illative	hasadba	—
sublative	hasadra	—
allative	hasadhoz	—
elative	hasadból	—
delative	hasadról	—
ablative	hasadtól	—
non-attributive possessive - singular	hasadé	—
non-attributive possessive - plural	hasadéi	—

Further reading

• hasad in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (“The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language”, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN

Indonesian

Etymology

From Arabic حَسَد (ḥasad).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈhasat̚/
• Rhymes: -sat, -at, -t
• Hyphenation: ha‧sad

Adjective

hasad

1. envious, spiteful

   Synonym: dengki

Noun

hasad (plural hasad-hasad, first-person possessive hasadku, second-person possessive hasadmu, third-person possessive hasadnya)

1. envy, hatred, spite

   Synonym: kedengkian

Further reading

• “hasad” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.

Uzbek

Other scripts
Yangi Imlo
Cyrillic	ҳасад‍
Latin	hasad‍
Perso-Arabic (Afghanistan)

Etymology

Borrowed from Arabic حَسَد (ḥasad).

Noun

hasad (plural hasadlar)

1. envy

   Synonym: rashk