Latin

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Etymology

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According to Frithiof Rundgren (1957), from Iranian *grīwbānar, from Middle Iranian *grīwbānwar, from Old Iranian *grīva-pāna-bara (neck-guard wearer). Middle Persian [Term?] (/⁠grīwbān⁠/, neck-guard) is attested in Vendidad 14.9.[1]

See also clībanus and κρίβανος (kríbanos).

Noun

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clībanārĭus m

  1. a type of heavily armored cavalryman

References

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  1. ^ A. Sh. Shahbazi, “ARMY i. Pre-Islamic Iran,” Encyclopædia Iranica, II/5, pp. 489-499, available online at http://www.iranicaonline.org/articles/army-i (accessed on 30 December 2012).

Further reading

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clibanarius”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press