Reconstruction:Proto-Slavic/čistiti
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This Proto-Slavic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence. |
Proto-Slavic
editEtymology
editVerb
editInflection
editConjugation of *čistiti, *čìsti, *čìstitь (?, -i-, s-aorist, accent paradigm a)
| Verbal noun | Infinitive | Supine | L-participle |
|---|---|---|---|
| *čìsťenьje | *čistiti | *čistitъ | *čìstilъ |
| Participles | ||
|---|---|---|
| Tense | Past | Present |
| Passive | *čìsťenъ | *čìstimъ |
| Active | *čìsťь | *čìstę |
| Aorist | Present | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *čìstixъ | *čìsti | *čìsti | *čìsťǫ | *čìstiši | *čìstitь |
| Dual | *čìstixově | *čìstista | *čìstiste | *čìstivě | *čìstita | *čìstite |
| Plural | *čìstixomъ | *čìstiste | *čìstišę | *čìstimъ | *čìstite | *čìstętь |
| Imperfect | Imperative | |||||
| Person | 1st | 2nd | 3rd | 1st | 2nd | 3rd |
| Singular | *čìsťaaxъ | *čìsťaaše | *čìsťaaše | — | *čìsti | *čìsti |
| Dual | *čìsťaaxově | *čìsťaašeta | *čìsťaašete | *čìstivě | *čìstita | — |
| Plural | *čìsťaaxomъ | *čìsťaašete | *čìsťaaxǫ | *čìstimъ | *čìstite | — |
- Notes:
- (*)*čìstivъ is a later doublet of the past active participle
Descendants
edit- East Slavic:
- South Slavic:
- West Slavic:
References
edit- ^ Derksen, Rick (2008) “*čìstiti”, in Etymological Dictionary of the Slavic Inherited Lexicon (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 4), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 90: “v. (a) ‘clean, purify’”
- ^ Olander, Thomas (2001) “čistiti”, in Common Slavic Accentological Word List[1], Copenhagen: Editiones Olander: “a (MP 26)”