𐨦𐨿𐨪𐨨𐨞
Ashokan Prakrit
editEtymology
editFrom Sanskrit ब्राह्मण (brāhmaṇá).
Noun
edit- (Hinduism) Alternative form of 𑀩𑁆𑀭𑀸𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀡 (brāmhaṇa, “a brahmana”)
- c. 257 BCE, Aśoka, Major Rock Edict 4 Shahbazgarhi:
- 𐨧𐨂𐨟𐨣𐨎 𐨙𐨟𐨁𐨣 𐨀𐨯𐨎𐨤𐨚𐨁𐨤𐨟𐨁 𐨭𐨿𐨪𐨨𐨞𐨎𐨦𐨿𐨪𐨨𐨞𐨣𐨎 𐨀𐨯𐨎𐨤𐨚𐨁𐨤𐨟𐨁
- bhutanaṃ ñatina asaṃpaṭipati śramaṇaṃbramaṇanaṃ asaṃpaṭipati
- […] discourtesy to relatives, (and) discourtesy to Brāhmaṇas and Śramaṇas.
- 𐨧𐨂𐨟𐨣𐨎 𐨙𐨟𐨁𐨣 𐨀𐨯𐨎𐨤𐨚𐨁𐨤𐨟𐨁 𐨭𐨿𐨪𐨨𐨞𐨎𐨦𐨿𐨪𐨨𐨞𐨣𐨎 𐨀𐨯𐨎𐨤𐨚𐨁𐨤𐨟𐨁
Alternative forms
editAttested at Mansehra and Shahbazgarhi.
Dialectal forms of 𑀩𑁆𑀭𑀸𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀡 (“bramhana”) | |||
---|---|---|---|
Variety | Location | Lemmas | Forms |
Central | Kalsi | 𑀩𑀁𑀪𑀦 (baṃbhana) | |
Delhi-Topra | 𑀩𑀸𑀪𑀦 (bābhana) | ||
East | Dhauli | 𑀩𑀁𑀪𑀦 (baṃbhana), 𑀩𑀸𑀪𑀦 (bābhana) | |
Jaugada | 𑀩𑀁𑀪𑀦 (baṃbhana), 𑀩𑀸𑀪𑀦 (bābhana) | ||
Northwest | Shahbazgarhi | 𐨦𐨿𐨪𐨨𐨞 (bramaṇa) | |
Mansehra | 𐨦𐨨𐨞 (bamaṇa), 𐨦𐨿𐨪𐨨𐨞 (bramaṇa) | ||
West | Girnar | 𑀩𑀸𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀡 (bāmhaṇa), 𑀩𑁆𑀭𑀸𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀡 (brāmhaṇa), 𑀩𑁆𑀭𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀡 (bramhaṇa), 𑀩𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀡 (bamhaṇa) | |
Sopara | 𑀩𑀁𑀪 (baṃbha) |
Map of dialectal forms of 𑀩𑁆𑀭𑀸𑀫𑁆𑀳𑀡 (“bramhana”) | ||
---|---|---|
References
edit- ^ Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “brāhmaṇá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press
- ^ Sen, Sukumar (1960) A Comparative Grammar of Middle Indo-Aryan, Linguistic Society of India, page 62.
Categories:
- Ashokan Prakrit terms derived from Sanskrit
- Ashokan Prakrit terms derived from the Sanskrit root बृह्
- Ashokan Prakrit terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ashokan Prakrit terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰerǵʰ-
- Ashokan Prakrit terms inherited from Sanskrit
- Ashokan Prakrit lemmas
- Ashokan Prakrit nouns
- Ashokan Prakrit nouns in Kharoshthi script
- Ashokan Prakrit masculine nouns
- inc-ash:Hinduism
- Ashokan Prakrit terms with quotations
- Shahbazgarhi Ashokan Prakrit
- Mansehra Ashokan Prakrit