大刑

Chinese

		big; great; huge big; great; huge; large; major; wide; deep; oldest; eldest; doctor	punishment
simp. and trad. (大刑)		大	刑

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): dàxíng

  (Zhuyin): ㄉㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: dàxíng
    • Zhuyin: ㄉㄚˋ ㄒㄧㄥˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: dàsíng
    • Wade–Giles: ta⁴-hsing²
    • Yale: dà-syíng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: dahshyng
    • Palladius: дасин (dasin)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /tä⁵¹ ɕiŋ³⁵/

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• Middle Chinese: dajH|daH heng

Rime
Character	大	大	刑
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/1
Initial (聲)	定 (7)	定 (7)	匣 (33)
Final (韻)	泰 (25)	歌 (94)	青 (125)
Tone (調)	Departing (H)	Departing (H)	Level (Ø)
Openness (開合)	Open	Open	Open
Division (等)	I	I	IV
Fanqie	徒蓋切	唐佐切	戸經切
Baxter	dajH	daH	heng
Reconstructions
Zhengzhang Shangfang	/dɑiH/	/dɑH/	/ɦeŋ/
Pan Wuyun	/dɑiH/	/dɑH/	/ɦeŋ/
Shao Rongfen	/dɑiH/	/dɑH/	/ɣɛŋ/
Edwin Pulleyblank	/dajH/	/daH/	/ɦɛjŋ/
Li Rong	/dɑiH/	/dɑH/	/ɣeŋ/
Wang Li	/dɑiH/	/dɑH/	/ɣieŋ/
Bernhard Karlgren	/dʱɑiH/	/dʱɑH/	/ɣieŋ/
Expected Mandarin Reflex	dài	duò	xíng
Expected Cantonese Reflex	daai6	do6	jing4

• Old Chinese

  (Baxter–Sagart): /*lˤat-s|lˤa[t]-s  [ɢ]ˤeŋ/

  (Zhengzhang): /*daːds  ɡeːŋ/

Baxter–Sagart system 1.1 (2014)
Character	大	大	刑	刑
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/2	2/2
Modern Beijing (Pinyin)	dà	dà	xíng	xíng
Middle Chinese	‹ daH ›	‹ dajH ›	‹ heng ›	‹ heng ›
Old Chinese	/*lˁat-s/ (MC F!)	/*lˁa[t]-s/	/*[ɢ]ˁeŋ/	/*[ɢ]ˁeŋ/
English	big	big	punish(ment)	model, form
Notes for Old Chinese notations in the Baxter–Sagart system: * Parentheses "()" indicate uncertain presence; * Square brackets "[]" indicate uncertain identity, e.g. *[t] as coda may in fact be *-t or *-p; * Angle brackets "<>" indicate infix; * Hyphen "-" indicates morpheme boundary; * Period "." indicates syllable boundary.

Zhengzhang system (2003)
Character	大	大	刑
Reading #	1/2	2/2	1/1
No.	1934	1939	6861
Phonetic component	大	大	井
Rime group	祭	祭	耕
Rime subdivision	1	1	0
Corresponding MC rime	䭾	大	㓝
Old Chinese	/*daːds/	/*daːds/	/*ɡeːŋ/

Noun

大刑

1. (law) cruel punishment
2. (law) implements of cruel punishment