Wee Waa (/wiːwɑː/) is a town located on the north-western slopes of the New England region in New South Wales, Australia. The town is within the Narrabri Shire local government area and is on the Namoi River. Wee Waa is 41 kilometres (25 mi) north-west of Narrabri and 571 kilometres (355 mi) northwest of Sydney on the Kamilaroi Highway. At the 2021 census, Wee Waa had a population of 2,034.[1]
| Wee Waa New South Wales | |||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
 Main street | |||||||||||||||
  Wee Waa | |||||||||||||||
| Coordinates | 30°12′S 149°26′E / 30.200°S 149.433°E | ||||||||||||||
| Population | 2,034 (2021 census)[1] | ||||||||||||||
| Postcode(s) | 2388 | ||||||||||||||
| Elevation | 190 m (623 ft) | ||||||||||||||
| Location | |||||||||||||||
| LGA(s) | Narrabri Shire | ||||||||||||||
| County | White | ||||||||||||||
| State electorate(s) | Barwon, Tamworth | ||||||||||||||
| Federal division(s) | Parkes | ||||||||||||||
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Wee Waa is 42 kilometres from the Newell Highway, and is referred to as a gateway to the far west centres of Walgett, Collarenebri, Lightning Ridge opal fields and beyond.[2]
The Aboriginal meaning of Wee Waa is "Fire for Roasting" from the language of the Kamilaroi people. The town is known to be the "Cotton Capital of Australia"[2] as a rural community situated in the rich agricultural heartland of the Lower Namoi Valley in NSW. The town services a far greater rural community as well as the villages of Burren Junction, Pilliga and Gwabegar.
The town is situated approximately 190 metres (620 ft) above sea level.
History
edit
Before the arrival of European settlers, the Wee Waa area was inhabited by the Gamilaraay/Kamilaroi Aboriginal people.[3]
The Wee Waa run was taken up by squatter George Hobler in 1837 and the settlement developed. It became an administrative centre in the late 1840s. A police station and court of petty sessions were established in 1847 and a post office opened two years later. It is the oldest established town in the area and is the birthplace of the commercial cotton industry in Australia.
Rail services were extended in 1901 from Narrabri to Walgett, passing through the town.
The first commercial cotton plantation was established in 1961, irrigated with water from the Keepit Dam on the Namoi River.[4]
It was the first town built on the Namoi River. The town is subject to regular floods and is protected by a levee bank. However thousands of people were isolated on properties around Wee Waa in February 2012.
Environment
editNatural
editThe Wee Waa district has a mean summer minimum temperature of 20 °C (68 °F) and a maximum of 35 °C (95 °F). Mean winter temperatures range from 4 °C (39 °F) to 18 °C (64 °F). Mean annual rainfall is 575 millimetres (22.6 in), falling on 80 days of the year.[5]
The town and surrounding area have often been flooded by the Namoi River, which can require supplies to be flown in by helicopter.[6]
Man made
editThe town has two motels, four schools, a preschool, Nurruby Wee Waa Early Education Service, two hotels and two caravan parks as well as eating-places, a public swimming pool, a nine-hole golf course, bowling club, tennis courts, a modern sporting complex, a hostel for the aged and a new medical centre.
Wee Waa is serviced by NSW TrainLink rail services, interstate coaches, and daily air services offered through Narrabri.
Notable events
edit| Year | Pop. | ±% |
|---|---|---|
| 1954 | 1,075 | — |
| 1961 | 1,099 | +2.2% |
| 1966 | 1,488 | +35.4% |
| 1971 | 1,845 | +24.0% |
| 1976 | 1,904 | +3.2% |
| 1981 | 1,904 | +0.0% |
| 1986 | 2,106 | +10.6% |
| 1991 | 2,030 | −3.6% |
| 1996 | 1,860 | −8.4% |
| 2001 | 1,814 | −2.5% |
| 2006 | 1,689 | −6.9% |
| 2011 | 1,653 | −2.1% |
| 2016 | 1,632 | −1.3% |
| 2021 | 1,571 | −3.7% |
| Source: Australian Bureau of Statistics data.[7][8] | ||
In 1973 Arthur Murray led the Aboriginal cotton-chippers on strike for better pay and working conditions.[9] The Wee Waa Echo called them "radicals and professional troublemakers", adding that "it is not fanciful to see the Aboriginal problem as the powder keg for Communist aggression in Australia".[10]
It was in Wee Waa police station that rugby player Eddie Murray died in 1981, one of the Aboriginal deaths in custody that prompted a Royal Commission to be set up.[11] It was also the first town in Australia to use DNA testing to find a rapist.[12]
On 17 May 2013 at the 79th Annual Wee Waa Show, Columbia Records held the global launch party for the French electronic music duo Daft Punk's album Random Access Memories.[13] This caused much excitement in the town and it attracted an estimated 2,500 tourists.[14][15] It was initially believed that footage recorded from the event would be used for a music video;[16][17][18][19] however, this did not come to fruition.
Sport
editThe town has a multi-function Sports Complex, which also acts as a de facto community centre.
The most popular sport in Wee Waa is rugby league, the name of the town's club is the Wee Waa Panthers. The Panthers compete in the Group 4 Rugby League competition, which is based in the areas surrounding Tamworth. The club's most famous export is Jamie Lyon.[20] A club junior, Lyon famously left his professional career with the Parramatta Eels to return for a season with the Wee Waa Panthers.[21] The first-grade team went on to win that year (2004) against Moree, 55 to 12.[22] Lyon returned to professional football with St Helens for two years to play in the European Super League.[23] Following this, Lyon played for the Manly Warringah Sea Eagles playing from 2007 to 2016,[24] winning a premiership in 2008[25] and 2011.
The local soccer club is the Wee Waa United Football Club. In 2019, the club won the Namoi Premier League beating Narrabri FC 2-1 in extra time. The game was broadcast across the state on BarTV.
Wee Waa produced Andrew Curry, the former Australian Olympic javelin athlete and the nation's leading javelin specialist in the 1990s. Curry competed at two Olympic games; Atlanta 1996 & Sydney 2000. Additionally, Curry competed in three Commonwealth Games: 1994 Victoria, 1998 Kuala Lumpur, and 2002 Manchester.
Wee Waa is known for its large population of southern blue-tip yabbies. On 4 September 1995, Eric Gordon set the Australian record, catching a specimen that measured 47cm.[citation needed]
Notable residents
edit- Vincent Ball, actor (born 4 December 1923)[26]
- Braydon Trindall, professional rugby league footballer
References
edit- ^ a b Australian Bureau of Statistics (28 June 2022). "Wee Waa (Suburbs and Localities)". 2021 Census QuickStats. Retrieved 26 June 2024.
- ^ a b "WeeWaa.com". WeeWaa.com. Archived from the original on 6 June 2017. Retrieved 1 June 2017.
- ^ "Wee Waa, NSW". Aussie Towns. Archived from the original on 28 February 2017. Retrieved 27 February 2017.
- ^ Cotton Australia. "AUSTRALIAN COTTON HISTORY Fact Sheet". Archived from the original on 7 April 2014. Retrieved 1 April 2014.
- ^ "Climate History – Wee Waa". yahoo.com.au. Archived from the original on 19 November 2015. Retrieved 18 November 2015.
- ^ Webster, Lara; Maguire, Kemii (12 December 2021). "Town cut off by floods for 10 days open for Christmas, but surrounding farms count the cost". ABC News. Retrieved 16 December 2021.
- ^ "Statistics by Catalogue Number". Australian Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 8 January 2024.
- ^ "Search Census data". Australian Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 8 January 2024.
- ^ Peoples History of Australia (9 April 2020). "People's History of Australia Podcast. Episode 12 – Black Power in rural NSW: the 1973 Aboriginal Cotton Chippers' Strike". The Commons Social Change Library. Retrieved 1 March 2023.
- ^ "John Pilger: The life and death of Aboriginal activist Arthur Murray". New Statesman. Archived from the original on 24 May 2014. Retrieved 23 May 2014.
- ^ Indigenous Law Resources, Reconciliation and Social Justice Library. "Royal Commission into Aboriginal Deaths in Custody". Archived from the original on 6 May 2015. Retrieved 31 March 2014.
- ^ Mealey, Rachel. "Wee Waa DNA testing could start benchmark for investigation". The world Today. Archived from the original on 13 November 2012. Retrieved 25 June 2011.
- ^ "Daft Punk to launch Random Access Memories in Wee Waa". Triple J. 9 April 2013. Archived from the original on 11 April 2013. Retrieved 13 May 2013.
- ^ McCabe, Kathy. "Daft Punk fans descend on Wee Waa for launch of album Random Access Memories". Archived from the original on 6 May 2014. Retrieved 31 March 2014.
- ^ McCabe, Kathy. "Wee Waa goes wild for Daft Punk at album launch". Archived from the original on 6 May 2014. Retrieved 31 March 2014.
- ^ "9 things we learnt from DaftPunk's Wee Waa launch". 2013. Archived from the original on 8 June 2013. Retrieved 19 May 2013.
- ^ "Daft Punk fever takes over Wee Waa". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 2013. Archived from the original on 8 October 2013. Retrieved 19 May 2013.
- ^ "Police descend on Wee Waa for Daft Punk launch". Australian Broadcasting Corporation. 2013. Archived from the original on 21 May 2013. Retrieved 19 May 2013.
- ^ "Road to Wee Waa Telescope". 2013. Archived from the original on 20 December 2013. Retrieved 19 May 2013 – via YouTube.
- ^ "Player profile of Jamie Lyon". Manly Warringah Sea Eagles. Archived from the original on 16 January 2007. Retrieved 23 August 2007.
- ^ "Ex-Parra Lyons to join Wee Waa Panthers". The Sydney Morning Herald. 4 June 2004. Retrieved 23 August 2007.
- ^ Hanson, Lestor (15 September 2004). "We're the premiers in 2004". Wee Waa News. pp. 1, 15–16.
- ^ "Saints snap up Lyon". BBC News. 17 August 2004. Retrieved 23 August 2007.
- ^ Bailey, Scott (27 April 2016). "Jamie Lyon to retire at NRL season's end". NRL.com. Archived from the original on 28 April 2016. Retrieved 27 April 2016.
- ^ "Grand final: As it happened". Fox Sports. 5 October 2008. Archived from the original on 4 December 2012. Retrieved 5 October 2008.
- ^ "Vince, Keep Your Face Away From The Camera". Australian Women's Weekly. 7 November 1973. Retrieved 15 September 2019.
External links
edit
Media related to Wee Waa at Wikimedia Commons
Wee Waa travel guide from Wikivoyage