Ulldecona (Catalan pronunciation: [ˌuʎðeˈkona]) is a municipality in Catalonia, Spain. It is located in the southern part of the province of Tarragona, in the region of Montsiá. It has had town privileges since 1273.[4]
Ulldecona | |
|---|---|
 | |
 Flag  Coat of arms | |
  Ulldecona Location in the Province of Tarragona  Ulldecona Ulldecona (Catalonia)  Ulldecona Ulldecona (Spain) | |
| Coordinates: 40°35′58″N 0°26′47″E / 40.59944°N 0.44639°E | |
| Country |  Spain |
| Community |  Catalonia |
| Province | Tarragona |
| Comarca | Montsià |
| Government | |
| • Mayor | Núria Ventura Brusca (2015)[1] |
| Area | |
• Total | 126.9 km2 (49.0 sq mi) |
| Elevation | 133 m (436 ft) |
| Population (2018)[3] | |
• Total | 6,240 |
| • Density | 49/km2 (130/sq mi) |
| Demonym(s) | Ulldeconenc, ulldeconenca Faldut, falduda |
| Website | ulldecona |
The nearest towns are: Alcanar, La Ràpita, Freginals, Godall, La Galera, Mas de Barberans and Cenia in the Montsià region; and Vinaròs, Traiguera, Sant Jordi and San Rafael del Río in Baix Maestrat. Important tourist areas are also nearby, such as Salou and Peniscola.
Administrative divisions
editThe town has a main population centre and five smaller villages within its administrative perimeter:
- Ulldecona, 5286
- Els Valentins, 272
- El Castell, 257
- Sant Joan del Pas, 173
- Les Ventalles, 39
- La Miliana, 29
Economy
editTraditional local agriculture was based on the produce of the numerous olive, almond and carob trees of the area, as well as fruit and vegetable crops.
Leaving aside the agricultural activities, the furniture, construction and service sectors are also of relative importance.
In recent years the quarrying of the stone of Ulldecona, a type of high quality marble, from the Serra de Godall hills has become a major income earner for the town. Quarried since ancient times, the stone of Ulldecona has been used in the construction of important public works in Spain, such as the Pedrera in Barcelona, the Town Hall in Zaragoza and the airport of Madrid. Presently it is also exported to different countries, such as the US (Hilton Hotel in Los Angeles), France, Switzerland (Town Hall of Geneva), South Korea, Saudi Arabia and China.
Culture and social life
editThe most important customs of the people of Ulldecona are related to the staging of processions with gegants, musical bands and pubilles, as well as traditional dances and the releasing of bulls in the streets (bous).
The Passió d'Ulldecona is a yearly festival reenacting the Passion of Jesus staged by local people, including a live donkey and real palm and olive branches.[5]
Sports
editOne of the most important sports in Ulldecona is football. Ulldecona has its own football club, the Club de Futbol Ulldecona, with ten teams and 200 players. The first team plays nowadays in the 1a Regional League. Other important sports are five-a-side football, basketball, twirling and table tennis.
Adam Raga, from Ulldecona, has been the World Indoor Trial Champion in 2003, 2004 and 2005.
2012 UEFA Champions League Final winner Oriol Romeu is a native of Ulldecona.
Spain international Aleix García Serrano of Bayern Leverusken also hails from the town.
Medieval Castle
editThe Medieval Castle, declared a Castle of Cultural Interest, can be found on the top of a hill known as Mount of the Castle, which is part of the Serra de Godall. The visibility and the fertility and wealth of the land were features that increased the strategic value of this area. The oldest remains that have been discovered show that that area was already populated during the Iberian era, between the 5th and the 1st centuries before Christ. Arabic peoples settled there during the 9th century and they started to build some of the buildings whose remains can be seen nowadays in the area. Ramon Berenguer IV conquered the south of the current territory of Catalonia in the 12th century and the medieval buildings started to be built. The castle was inhabited until the end of the 13th century, when the people from Ulldecona started to settle in the plain. In 1986, the Town Council bought the Castle.
See also
editReferences
edit- ^ "Ajuntament d'Ulldecona". Generalitat of Catalonia. Retrieved 2015-11-13.
- ^ "El municipi en xifres: Ulldecona". Statistical Institute of Catalonia. Retrieved 2015-11-23.
- ^ Municipal Register of Spain 2018. National Statistics Institute.
- ^ "El municipi d'Ulldecona" (in Catalan). ulldecona.cat. Archived from the original on 9 December 2013. Retrieved 3 December 2013.
- ^ Passió d'Ulldecona
External links
edit
- Official website (in Catalan)
- Government data pages (in Catalan)