Talk:Twin study

Latest comment: 2 months ago by Agashlin in topic Detection Problems section

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stereotype threat

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This addition [1] by an IP adds some content that was removed later for not meeting POV and RS. They also added material on stereotype threat that uses only two sources - both advocacy material by educational groups pushing constructivist education - this does not meet RS. The pdf does not mention the word "stereotype" anywhere except for uncritically sourcing a single 2011 paper on stereotype threat - this is an argument from consequences pushed by advocates for increased educational spending.

The IP's edit tries to describe stereotype threat without naming it and without presenting any actual evidence for the claim - I'm going to remove the section.

-- Callinus (talk) 22:59, 12 March 2018 (UTC)Reply

Egregious lack of criticism

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There have been many criticisms of twin studies based on the view that they suffer from fundamental methodological flaws (especially classical twin studies); it is inexcusable that this criticism is not even mentioned in the lead of this article. I will try to address this problem soon. Every morning (there's a halo...) 21:30, 2 June 2018 (UTC)Reply

I agree, and here is my criticism: it should be expected that most twins are going to have similar traits just as most people have similar traits due to regression to the mean. In other words, twins that share average traits are not good subjects for making claims about heritability, only outliers should be used to generate useful data. For example, the twin studies that show that twins have similar IQ levels should not be relevant if they have average IQs because any random sample of any population will show more people sharing average traits. So only twins that share high IQ scores or low IQ scores should be used to generate a heritability statistic, and that comes with it's own problem, that higher and lower IQ scores from the mean are less reliable than those at the mean. That means that twins who share average IQs should be ignored and twins who share rarer IQs (lower or higher than average) aren't very reliable. These two forces should act to drive the correlative value of twin studies down. 108.180.92.37 (talk) 05:44, 9 May 2022 (UTC)Reply

Sexual Orientation in Twins

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Sexual Orientation in Twins: Evidence That Human Sexual Identity May Be Determined Five Days Following Fertilization PMID: 38161549 PMCID: PMC10757681DOI: 10.7759/cureus.51346 Narraburra (talk) 05:01, 5 January 2024 (UTC)Reply

Detection Problems section

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This seems to be about a general issue in behavioral research, not a criticism specific to twin studies. Unless I missed something I'd like to remove this. Agashlin (talk) 18:19, 25 August 2024 (UTC)Reply