The Morning Steeler and Afternoon Steeler were a pair of passenger trains operated by the Pennsylvania Railroad between Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania's Union Station and Cleveland, Ohio's Pennsylvania Station, the former Union Depot. The original Steeler was at one time the fastest train between the two cities, but the service lasted less than a dozen years.

Morning Steeler; Afternoon Steeler
Overview
Service typeInter-city rail
StatusDiscontinued
LocaleMidwestern United States
First service1948
Last service1958
Former operator(s)Pennsylvania Railroad
Route
TerminiCleveland, Ohio
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania
Distance travelled138.1 miles (222.3 km)
Service frequencyDaily (morning and afternoon itineraries)
Train number(s)Morning Steeler 360, eastbound, 363 westbound
Afternoon Steeler 362 eastbound, 361 westbound
On-board services
Seating arrangementscoach
Catering facilitiesdining lounge cars
Observation facilitiesparlor cars
Route map
Cleveland
Euclid Avenue
Akron
Hudson
Alliance
Pittsburgh

The service began on December 12, 1948 as the Steeler, a single round-trip between Pittsburgh and Cleveland. It departed Cleveland in the morning and returned from Pittsburgh in the late afternoon. Its travel time of 2 hours and 40 minutes was, at the time, the fastest between the two cities. At first the Steeler made just two intermediate stops, in Alliance and Hudson, Ohio.[1] On April 30, 1950, the Pennsylvania inaugurated a second round-trip between the two cities, adding a morning departure from Pittsburgh and a corresponding afternoon return from Cleveland.[2] The morning pair were dubbed the Morning Steeler and the afternoon pair the Afternoon Steeler. Pittsburgh Steelers head coach John Michelosen was on hand to christen the new service.[2] Prior to this the Pennsylvania had five daily round-trips between the two cities: the Steeler, Clevelander, and three additional unnamed pairs. The Steeler carried both a parlor and a "dining lounge" car in addition to coaches.[3]: 241 

The Pennsylvania discontinued the Morning Steeler on September 7, 1957. The railroad cited competition from the newly completed Ohio Turnpike; daily patronage had fallen to 35 and yearly losses totaled $41,000. Its discontinuance left two Pennsylvania trains, the Afternoon Steeler and the Clevelander, between Pittsburgh and Cleveland.[4][5]: 6  The Afternoon Steeler survived another year, ending on June 28, 1958.[6] At the insistence of the Pennsylvania Utility Commission a rump version of the Steeler continued to operate as a commuter train to Beaver Falls, Pennsylvania until late July.[7]

References

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  1. ^ "Pennsy Has New Cleveland Train". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. December 7, 1948. Retrieved 2013-08-02.
  2. ^ a b "New Pennsy Train To Cleveland: 'Morning Steeler' Christening Monday". Pittsburgh Press. April 27, 1950. Retrieved 2013-08-02.
  3. ^ "Pennsylvania Railroad". Official Guide of the Railways. National Railway Publication Co. March 1950.
  4. ^ "PRR to End 'Steeler' Run". Pittsburgh Post-Gazette. July 16, 1957. Retrieved 2013-08-02.
  5. ^ Pennsylvania Railroad (April 28, 1957). Pennsylvania Railroad Condensed Time Tables.
  6. ^ Christopher T. Baer (December 2004). "PRR Chronology: 1958" (PDF). PRR Chronology. Retrieved 2013-08-02.
  7. ^ "Commuter Schedules Last Run". Beaver Valley Times. July 23, 1958. Retrieved 2013-08-02.