Wikipedia

Nancy Hollister

Nancy Elizabeth Hollister (née Putnam; born May 22, 1949) is an American politician from the U.S. state of Ohio. Hollister was the first and, to date, only female governor of Ohio, serving briefly from December 1998 to January 1999.

Nancy Hollister
Member of the Ohio House of Representatives
In office
January 5, 1999 – December 31, 2004
Preceded byTom Johnson
Succeeded byJennifer Garrison
66th Governor of Ohio
In office
December 31, 1998 – January 11, 1999
LieutenantVacant
Preceded byGeorge Voinovich
Succeeded byBob Taft
60th Lieutenant Governor of Ohio
In office
January 9, 1995 – December 31, 1998
GovernorGeorge Voinovich
Preceded byMike DeWine
Succeeded byMaureen O'Connor
Personal details
Born (1949-05-22) May 22, 1949 (age 75)
Terre Haute, Indiana, U.S.
Political partyRepublican
SpouseJeff Hollister[1]

Hollister attended Kent State University, and upon leaving college she became a housewife. She began her political career in the 1980s, becoming a member of the city council in Marietta and eventually winning the position of mayor. In 1994, George Voinovich picked her as his candidate for Lieutenant Governor, and she served from 1995 to 1998. After a failed congressional bid in 1998, she succeeded Voinovich as Governor after he resigned to become a U.S. Senator. She served as Governor for 11 days, taking few political actions during her brief tenure.

Almost immediately after leaving the governorship, Hollister was appointed to a seat in the Ohio House of Representatives. She won election to a full term in 2000 and 2002. In 2004, Hollister was defeated for re-election, attributed in part to her opposition to a constitutional amendment outlawing gay marriage.

Early life

edit

Nancy Putnam was born in Terre Haute, Indiana, the daughter of Benjamin Hay Putnam Jr. (1925-2007) and Mary Elizabeth White (1926-1990).[2] Her parents had married in 1945 in West Virginia and had moved briefly back to Terre Haute (her mother's hometown) before moving to Marietta, Ohio, where her father's family resided. Her 6th great-grandfather was Revolutionary War General Israel Putnam. Her 8th great-grandmother was Bathsheba Folger Pope, an accuser of witches during the Salem Witch Trials. She has five siblings: Emily, Esther, Sarah and Benjamin Hay Putnam, III.

Hollister attended Kent State University majoring in communications. She was active in protests on campus, including protesting curfews placed on women students, a policy which would later be abolished. Hollister left to marry her husband Jeff, just two months before the Kent State shootings.[3]

Political career (1980–1994)

edit

Nancy Hollister first entered public office when she was elected to the Marietta City Council in 1980. Hollister would serve on city council until being elected Mayor of Marietta in 1984. As Mayor, Hollister worked to attract new businesses to the area, promote tourism, and secured funding for a new bridge across the Ohio River.[4]

Since Hollister was a mayor in Southeastern Ohio, Governor George Voinovich appointed Nancy Hollister as director of the Governor's Office of Appalachia. In this position, Hollister was responsible for coordinating federal and state efforts to improve life for the twenty-nine counties in Appalachia.[5]

Lieutenant governor

edit

In 1994, Hollister was selected by Voinovich as his running mate to replace incumbent lieutenant governor Mike DeWine, who was running for the U.S. Senate. Her selection was thought to be beneficial for Voinovich, who had lost many counties downstate in 1990, and helpful for attracting women to the ticket.[6] Her election in November made her the and the first woman to be elected Lieutenant Governor.[7] Hollister would oversee several State and Local Government Commissions. These included the Governor's Office of Appalachia, the Governor's Workforce Development Board, the Ohio Department of Agriculture, the Ohio Bureau of Employment Services, the Ohio School-to-Work Initiative, the Office of Housing and Community Partnership, the Ohio Coal Development Office, and the Ohio Farmland Preservation Task Force.[4] In 1998, she was inducted into the Ohio Women's Hall of Fame.[8]

1998 bid for Congress

edit

In 1996, Hollister began raising funds for a bid for Ohio Secretary of State in 1998.[9] A bid to succeed Voinovich as governor was seen as complicated by Voinovich's implicit endorsement of Bob Taft for governor.[10] In 1997, she began reconsidering and considered a bid for the 6th congressional district against incumbent Democrat Ted Strickland.[11] On July 1, 1997, Hollister announced her intent to run for congress.[12] In the primary, Hollister defeated former congressman Frank Cremeans by 4 points.[13] She faced difficulty due to her moderate stances, but won out due to a divided conservative vote.[14] The race was viewed as highly competitive, in part due to the fact that the district had ousted an incumbent every year since 1990.[15] A big issue in the race was education, as the district contained some of the least affluent school districts in the state. Strickland supported more government funding in schools and hiring more teachers, whereas Hollister supported reducing the size of the Department of Education to give funds through block grants.[16] Hollister received the endorsements of George Voinovich and John Boehner,[15] and campaigned alongside House Speaker Newt Gingrich and Bob Dole.[17] On November 3, 1998, Hollister was defeated by Strickland 57% to 43%.[18]

Governor of Ohio

edit

On the same day Hollister was defeated in her bid for the 6th congressional district seat, Governor George Voinovich was elected to the United States Senate, and Bob Taft was elected to the governorship.[18]

Voinovich resigned as governor on December 31, 1998 (so he could be sworn into the Senate three days later), and with that, Hollister became governor. Hollister became Ohio's first and to date only female governor. She only served 11 days in office - which would also make her Ohio's shortest-serving governor - as she was essentially finishing out Voinovich's term. During her transitory time in office, she signed a piece of legislation allowing farmers to sell land to local governments to ensure the land would remain farmland, and that local governments would pay the farmers dependent on land value.[19] She was succeeded by Taft, whose term officially began on January 11, 1999.[20]

Politics (2000–present)

edit

Upon leaving the Governor's office, Hollister was appointed to the Ohio House of Representatives for the 96th district, replacing outgoing Rep. Tom Johnson, who took a job with Governor Taft.[21] She ran for and was elected to the seat in 2000 and 2002, when she ran in the redrawn 93rd district.[22] During her tenure, Hollister introduced a bill allowing nurses to prescribe prescription drugs.[23] The bill went into effect in 2002.[24]

In her final run for office to date, Hollister was defeated by Jennifer Garrison in 2004.[25] A key issue in the campaign was Hollister's opposition to a constitutional amendment to ban same-sex marriage.[26] Garrison – the Democrat – ran to the ideological right of Hollister on the state's same-sex marriage ban.[27]

She served on the board of trustees of the Ohio History Connection between 2011 and 2016.[28]

In May 2016, she was appointed by Gov. John Kasich to fill a vacancy on the state Board of Education.[29]

As of October 2020 she is an ad-hoc board member of the Friends of the Museums, which manages the Campus Martius Museum and Ohio River Museum in Marietta.[30]

Personal life

edit

She married Jeffrey Lynn Hollister, her boyfriend since high school, on March 21, 1970.[31] They have five children: Jonathan Dunham Hollister (b. 1970), Jeremy Douglas Hollister (b. 1973), Justin Harrington Hollister (b. 1976), Emily Elizabeth Hollister (b. 1979) and Sarah Katherine Hollister (b. 1982).[32]

See also

edit

References

edit
  1. ^ "Nancy P. Hollister". Archived from the original on 2016-03-26.
  2. ^ "Benjamin Hay Putnam Jr. and Mary Elizabeth White". ourfamtree.org. Ray Gurganus. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
  3. ^ Thompson, Erica (2021-03-28). "Ohio's first woman governor reflects on career". The Marion Star. pp. A6. Retrieved 2024-03-02.
  4. ^ a b Nancy P. Hollister at Ohio History Central
  5. ^ Willard, Dennis J. (1991-03-02). "Marietta's mayor will direct state's Office of Appalachia". The Times Recorder. Zanesville, OH. p. 1. Retrieved 2024-02-20.
  6. ^ Gorsiek, Sue (1994-05-06). "Nancy Who?". The Newark Advocate. p. 10. Retrieved 2024-02-20. Voinovich, a Clevelander, is weak downstate; in 1990, he lost in ten of the twenty-nine counties in Appalachian Ohio. Hollister's presence on the ticket could help him where he needs it most. As a bonus, her presence might attract women and pro-choice voters who otherwise would not vote for Voinovich.
  7. ^ "George Voinovich makes history with overwhelming election win". Marysville Journal-Tribune. Associated Press. 1994-11-09. p. 1. Retrieved 2024-02-20.
  8. ^ "Fourteen women inducted into Ohio Hall of Fame". The Urbana Daily Citizen. Associated Press. 1998-10-22. p. 2. Retrieved 2024-03-02.
  9. ^ "Lt. Gov Hollister weighs bid for secretary of state". Lancaster Eagle-Gazette. Associated Press. 1996-06-21. p. 6. Retrieved 2024-02-20.
  10. ^ "Hollister running for congressional seat". Telegraph-Forum. Bucyrus, OH. Associated Press. 1997-07-01. p. 3. Retrieved 2024-02-20. That political path was pretty much blocked by Secretary of State Bob Taft, an early and prolific money-raiser who became heir-apparent after bowing out to give Voinovich a clear shot in 1990.
  11. ^ "Hollister eyeing 6th district". Times-Gazette. Hillsboro, OH. Associated Press. 1997-05-13. p. 1. Retrieved 2024-02-20.
  12. ^ "Hollister running for Congressional seat". Telegraph-Forum. Bucyrus, OH. Associated Press. 1997-07-01. p. 3. Retrieved 2024-02-20.
  13. ^ "Ohio Primary Results - May 7, 1998". www.cnn.com. Retrieved 2024-02-20.
  14. ^ Straub, Bill (1998-05-06). "Divided GOP vote keys Hollister win". The Cincinnati Enquirer. p. 15. Retrieved 2024-02-20.
  15. ^ a b "Clinton's crisis: Why the midterms matter - October 19, 1998". www.cnn.com. Retrieved 2024-03-02.
  16. ^ Crum, Dennis (1998-10-22). "Federal education front and center in 6th District race". The Urbana Daily Citizen. p. 1. Retrieved 2024-03-02.
  17. ^ "Clinton's crisis: Why the midterms matter - October 19, 1998". www.cnn.com. Retrieved 2024-03-02.
  18. ^ a b "CNN/AllPolitics Election '98". www.cnn.com. Retrieved 2024-02-20.
  19. ^ Chorpening, Jennifer (1999-01-05). "Hollister signs bill to preserve farmland". Dayton Daily News. p. 14. Retrieved 2024-02-17. Gov. Nancy Holster signed her first and probably only bill into law... This voluntary law allows farmers to sell the development rights of their land to local governments, so that the land is legally required to remain as farmland. Local governments pay the farmer the difference between the agricultural and development value of the land.
  20. ^ "Long first day on job for Gov. Taft". Springfield News-Sun. Associated Press. 1999-01-11. p. 3. Retrieved 2024-02-17. Taft succeeds Ohio's first woman governor Republican Nancy Hollister. She filled-in for 11 days after Republican George Voinovich who held the job for eight years left as newly elected US senator.
  21. ^ "Officials in Columbus busy switching posts". Dayton Daily News. 1999-01-06. p. 10. Retrieved 2024-02-29.
  22. ^ "Ohio has had one woman governor. She served for 11 days". WVXU. 2022-01-14. Retrieved 2024-02-20.
  23. ^ Convery, Kristen (2000-01-14). "Senate votes to let nurses prescribe drugs". The Marion Star. p. 2. Retrieved 2024-03-02.
  24. ^ Spencer, Carrie (2004-11-10). "GOP former mayor, governor defeated in apparent gay marriage backlash". The Urbana Daily Citizen. p. 3. Retrieved 2024-03-02.
  25. ^ "2004 Election Results- Ohio Secretary of State".
  26. ^ Wilkinson, Howard (2022-01-14). "Ohio has had one woman governor. She served for 11 days". WVXU. Retrieved 2022-12-29.
  27. ^ "Lead News Stories from the Gay People's Chronicle". gaypeopleschronicle.com. Archived from the original on 2004-11-09. Retrieved 2024-03-02.
  28. ^ "Ohio History Connection update Jul 2016".
  29. ^ Candisky, Catherine (May 4, 2016). "Ohio's first female governor appointed to state Board of Education". The Columbus Dispatch.
  30. ^ "About Us". Marietta Museums. Retrieved 2020-10-14.
  31. ^ Curtin, Michael F. (2006). The Ohio Politics Almanac (2nd ed.). Kent, OH: Kent State University Press. p. 63. ISBN 978-0-87338-889-4.
  32. ^ "Jeffrey Lynn Hollister and Nancy Elizabeth Putnam". ourfamtree.org. Ray Gurganus. Retrieved 21 June 2022.
edit
Party political offices
Preceded by Republican nominee for Lieutenant Governor of Ohio
1994 		Succeeded by
Political offices
Preceded by Lieutenant Governor of Ohio
1995–1998 		Succeeded by
Preceded by Governor of Ohio
1998–1999 		Succeeded by
Ohio House of Representatives
Preceded by Member of the Ohio House of Representatives
from the 96th district
1999–2004 		Succeeded by
U.S. order of precedence (ceremonial)
Preceded byas Former Governor Order of precedence of the United States Succeeded byas Former Governor
Retrieved from "https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Nancy_Hollister&oldid=1263093875"