James Stuart Holden (January 29, 1914 – November 18, 1996) was an American attorney and judge. He served as an associate justice and chief justice of the Vermont Supreme Court and later as a judge of the United States District Court for the District of Vermont.

James Stuart Holden
Senior Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Vermont
In office
January 29, 1984 – November 18, 1996
Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Vermont
In office
1972–1983
Preceded byBernard Joseph Leddy
Succeeded byAlbert Wheeler Coffrin
Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Vermont
In office
November 30, 1971 – January 29, 1984
Appointed byRichard Nixon
Preceded byJames L. Oakes
Succeeded byFranklin S. Billings Jr.
Chief Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court
In office
1963–1972
Preceded byBenjamin N. Hulburd
Succeeded byPercival L. Shangraw
Associate Justice of the Vermont Supreme Court
In office
1956–1963
Preceded byPaul A. Chase
Succeeded byHarold C. Sylvester
Judge of the Vermont Superior Court
In office
1949–1956
Preceded byHenry F. Black
Succeeded byF. Ray Keyser Sr.
Chairman of the Vermont Public Service Commission
In office
1948–1949
Preceded byPaul A. Chase
Succeeded byN. Henry Press
State's Attorney of Bennington County, Vermont
In office
1947–1948
Preceded byWilliam T. Jerome Jr.
Succeeded byWaldo C. Holden
Personal details
Born(1914-01-29)January 29, 1914
Bennington, Vermont, US
DiedNovember 18, 1996(1996-11-18) (aged 82)
Longwood, Florida, US
Resting placePark Lawn Cemetery, Bennington, Vermont
Political partyRepublican
SpouseHelen Elizabeth Vetal (m. 1941)
Children3
Parent(s)Edward Henry Holden
Mary Anstiss (Thayer) Holden
Alma materDartmouth College (A.B.)
Albany Law School (LL.B.)
ProfessionAttorney

Early life

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Born in Bennington, Vermont, Holden received an AB degree from Dartmouth College in 1935 and an LL.B. from Albany Law School in 1938. He was in private practice in Bennington from 1938 to 1941.

Military service

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Holden was in the United States Army during World War II, serving from 1941 to 1945, achieving the rank of major while serving in the Pacific Theater as a member of the 43rd Infantry Division's 172nd Infantry Regiment. He remained in the military after the war, and was executive officer of the Vermont Army National Guard's 1st Battalion, 172nd Infantry Regiment until resigning in 1948. In 1949, he was appointed inspector general of the National Guard's 43rd Infantry Division and promoted to lieutenant colonel. He resigned again in 1950.

Continued career

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He returned to private practice in Bennington from 1945 to 1948, and was also state's attorney of Bennington County from 1947 to 1948. He was Chairman of the Vermont Public Service Commission from 1948 to 1949.[1]

State judge

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Holden was a judge of the Vermont Superior Court from 1949 to 1956, and then succeeded Paul A. Chase as an associate justice of the Vermont Supreme Court.[2] He served until 1963, when he succeeded Benjamin N. Hulburd as chief justice. He was succeeded by Harold C. Sylvester, and served as chief justice until 1972, when he was succeeded by Percival L. Shangraw.[1]

Federal judicial service

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On November 11, 1971, Holden was nominated by President Richard Nixon to a seat on the United States District Court for the District of Vermont vacated by Judge James L. Oakes. Holden was confirmed by the United States Senate on November 23, 1971, and received his commission on November 30, 1971. He served as Chief Judge from 1972 to 1983, assuming senior status on January 29, 1984. Holden served in that capacity until his death.

Death and burial

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Holden died in Longwood, Florida on November 18, 1996.[1]

References

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  1. ^ a b c James Stuart Holden at the Biographical Directory of Federal Judges, a publication of the Federal Judicial Center.
  2. ^ "Judge Holden's Elevation to High Bench Points Up Rapid Turnover on Vt. Court". Burlington Free Press. Burlington, VT. Morning Press Bureau. August 4, 1956. p. 2 – via Newspapers.com.
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Legal offices
Preceded by Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Vermont
1971–1984
Succeeded by
Preceded by Chief Judge of the United States District Court for the District of Vermont
1972–1983
Succeeded by