The Guards Division was an administrative unit of the British Army responsible for the training and administration of the regiments of Foot Guards and the London Guards reserve battalion. The Guards Division was responsible for providing two battalions for public duties to London District (plus three incremental companies); although the guards are most associated with ceremony, they are nevertheless operational infantry battalions, and as such perform all the various roles of infantry. In 2022, the Guards Division was renamed as the Guards and Parachute Division.

Guards Division
Active1968–2022
Country United Kingdom
Branch British Army
RoleAdministration and training
SizeDivision
Part ofLondon District
Garrison/HQWellington Barracks, London

Current units

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As of 2020, units comprised the Guards Division Headquarters, at Wellington Barracks, Westminster:[1][2]

Guards battalions:

Guards incremental companies:

Past units

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Past units include (dates when they were part of the division):[4][5][6]

Note: The three 2nd battalions have technically not been disbanded; instead they are in "suspended animation" and, in theory, can be re-raised if needed. The colours and traditions of each battalion are kept and maintained by the incremental companies.

Telling the regiments apart

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Two officers and a Warrant Officer class I of the Irish Guards – in this image the blue plume can be seen on the right hand side of the bearskin, the tunic buttons are grouped in fours, and the shamrock badge is on the collar. The Officer on the far side has a parachute badge indicating he's trained to deploy as a parachutist.

The five regiments of foot guards are most often seen in full dress uniform, comprising navy trousers, scarlet tunic and bearskin cap. From a distance they appear identical, but there are ways to distinguish between the regiments:

  • The colour of the plume, and which side of the bearskin it is worn on
  • The spacing of the tunic buttons
  • The badge worn on the collar
  • The badge worn on the shoulder
Regiment Plume Plume colour Button spacing Collar badge Shoulder badge
Grenadier Guards Left White Singly Grenade Royal Cypher
Coldstream Guards Right Red Pairs Garter Star Rose
Scots Guards Threes Thistle Thistle Star
Irish Guards Right Blue Fours Shamrock St Patrick Star
Welsh Guards Left
  • White
  • Green
  • White
Fives Leek Leek
 
The rank insignia for officers are also differentiated by what specific stars are used.
Left to right: Rank slides used by Grenadier, Coldstream, and Welsh Guards. Rank slides used by Scots Guards. Rank slides used by Irish Guards. Standard rank slides used by other army officers.

Guards Parachute Platoon

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6 Platoon, B Company, 3rd Battalion, Parachute Regiment is manned by volunteers from the Guards Division and Household Cavalry[7][8][9]

UK Special Forces

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Although no longer directly associated with the Guards, G Squadron 22 SAS was formed in 1966 following the performance of the Guards Independent Parachute Company under Major LGS Head in support of SAS Operations in Borneo.[10]

See also

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List of bands:

Notes

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  1. ^ The London Guards is the name of the Guards reserve battalion, which is made up of four companies individually cap badged as Grenadier Guards, Coldstream Guards, Scots Guards and Irish Guards.[3]

References

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  1. ^ Heyman, p.88
  2. ^ "Army 2020 Report" (PDF). Archived from the original (PDF) on 10 June 2014. Retrieved 1 December 2015.
  3. ^ "Letter regarding 'The Integrated Review'" (PDF). Grengds.com. Retrieved 12 April 2022.
  4. ^ Whitaker's Almanack 1969
  5. ^ "Brigade of Guards [UK]". 18 December 2007. Archived from the original on 18 December 2007. Retrieved 25 July 2020.
  6. ^ "2nd Bn, Scots Guards: Service". 18 December 2007. Archived from the original on 18 December 2007. Retrieved 25 July 2020.
  7. ^ @HCav1660 (31 May 2018). "@wildbill_Will Some will go to the Guards Parachute Platoon on a two year posting and join them on their Op Toral t…" (Tweet) – via Twitter.
  8. ^ "The Parachute Regiment". www.facebook.com. Archived from the original on 26 February 2022. Retrieved 25 July 2020.
  9. ^ "Guards Parachute Platoon, 3 PARA |ParaData". www.paradata.org.uk. Retrieved 25 July 2020.
  10. ^ Secret War in South East Asia, Peter Dickens, Greenhill Books, London, Page 211

Sources

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