Daniel Defense is an American arms manufacturer founded in 2002 by Marty Daniel in Savannah, Georgia. Following substantial growth from a 2002 U.S. Army Special Forces grant for M4 upper receivers, Daniel Defense expanded in 2009 and moved into a new manufacturing facility in Black Creek, Georgia, where it is now based.

Daniel Defense, Inc
Company typePrivate
IndustryFirearms
Founded2002; 22 years ago (2002) in Savannah, Georgia, United States
Headquarters101 Warfighter Way, ,
United States
Key people
Marty Daniel (CEO)
ProductsFirearms
Websitedanieldefense.com

The company's flagship gun is the DDM4 AR platform rifle, which it sells as fully-automatic to military/government agencies and semi-automatic to civilians.

History and products

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Daniel Defense began as a hobby of its founder, Marty Daniel.[1] Its year of establishment is variously reported as 2000,[2] 2001,[1] or 2002.[3] Daniel's wife, Cindy Daniel, is chief operating officer of the company.[4] Both Daniels are outspoken supporters of Donald Trump and other Republican Party candidates.[4] The company adopted a direct-to-consumer e-commerce sales model and offered "buy-now-pay-later" plans, allow consumers to acquire costly weapons immediately and pay in installments over time.[4]

Daniel Defense is among the largest privately held manufacturers of firearms and firearm accessories in the US,[1] and by 2014 it had been named to the Inc. 5000, a list of fast-growing privately held U.S. companies, three times.[3] However, the company is small relative to other gun manufacturers like Colt and Smith & Wesson.[1][4]

In its early years, Daniel Defense manufactured rails, the components of firearms to which scopes, laser sights, and other accessories are attached.[3] The company dramatically expanded in 2003, after winning a $20 million U.S. Special Forces contract for specialized rails for M4 rifles,[1][2] beating out entries from Knight's Armament Company and A.R.M.S.[5]

In 2009, the company began manufacturing its own rifles and cold hammer forged barrels.[3] The company produced 24 guns in 2009, and 10,000 guns in 2010.[6] The company manufactured slightly fewer than 53,000 guns in 2020, with less than 1% of U.S. firearms market share.[4]

The company's flagship product is the Daniel Defense DDM4 AR platform rifle.[3][1] The company sells the DDM4 to the U.S. Department of Defense, foreign militaries, and civilians; the rifle is sold in fully-automatic form to military, police, and other government agencies, with them selling the semi-automatic form of the rifle to civilians.[3] In 2014, Daniel Defense sold DDM4 rifles to Missouri State Police and North Dakota Highway Patrol, making its first sale of that gun to law enforcement agencies.[3] Daniel Defense also manufactures the 14.5 in (368 mm) barrel and gas block for USSOCOM's Upper Receiver Group-Improved (URG-I).[7]

According to Forbes magazine, in 2016 Daniel Defense had sales of $73 million[1][4] and 279 employees.[1] Marty Daniel stated in 2016 that 90% of the company's sales were to consumers, and 10% were to governments.[1]

The company initially was located in Garden City, Georgia, sharing space with Daniel's other business making overhead doors and fireplaces.[6] In 2008, the company outgrew the space[6] and moved to Black Creek, Georgia, where it is now based.[3][1] The company opened a 90,000-square-foot facility in Ridgeland, South Carolina in 2012,[6] but announced the closure of that facility in 2016.[8] In late 2017, construction of a new $29 million, 300,000 square foot building for the company was completed in Black Creek, consolidating the company's previous locations in Black Creek and Ridgeland.[9] The formal ribbon-cutting for the new Black Creek facility which employs 210 people, held in May 2018, was attended by Georgia's governor, Nathan Deal, and other state and local officials.[9]

The National Rifle Association of America selected the Daniel Defense V7 as the 2017 gun of the year.[10]

During the COVID-19 pandemic, the company accepted a $3.1 million loan from the federal Paycheck Protection Program.[4]

Advertising controversies

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Daniel Defense is known for its provocative online advertisements.[4] Some of the company's advertisements use pop-culture references or characters that appeal to youth, including references to the Call of Duty series of video games, to Star Wars characters, and to Santa Claus.[4]

Daniel, the company's founder and CEO, has positioned himself as a provocateur, mocking gun control and engaging in publicity stunts to promote the company's products.[4] Ryan Busse, a former executive at gun company Kimber who later became a critic of the gun industry, called Daniel Defense "basically the poster child" of "egregious, aggressive marketing" by gun sellers.[4] Everytown for Gun Safety has also criticized Daniel Defense's advertisements for glorifying "violence and war" in marketing.[4]

Super Bowl ad controversy

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In December 2013, Daniel Defense was involved in controversy when it submitted a television commercial to a group of Fox affiliates for broadcast during local commercial time in the network's broadcast of Super Bowl XLVIII. The stations rejected it, citing the National Football League's commercial policy which states: "Firearms, ammunition or other weapons are prohibited; however, stores that sell firearms and ammunition will be permitted, provided they sell other products and the ads do not mention firearms, ammunition or other weapons."[11][12][13]

Daniel Defense responded to the rejection by criticizing the NFL's policy and the decision of those Fox affiliates, asserting that its ad did not contain any firearms and focused instead on the company's surrounding outdoor merchandise, falling within the exceptions in the policy.[14][15] The NFL responded to the claims by denying any involvement in the rejection of the advertisement, but it did confirm that its policy does ban commercials with firearms in them, and in the end, it was not accepted or aired.[16]

Relation to mass shootings

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2017 Las Vegas shooting

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The arsenal of the 64-year-old perpetrator of 2017 Las Vegas shooting included two (out of the twenty-four found in his hotel rooms) Daniel Defense AR platform rifles, with two others being AR-10 type rifles. He killed 60 people and wounded 411, making it the deadliest mass shooting in US history.[4][17]

Uvalde school shooting

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On May 24, 2022, a Daniel Defense DDM4 V7, an AR platform rifle, was used by the shooter who fatally shot nineteen students, two teachers, and wounded seventeen others in the Uvalde school shooting.[18][19] The gun was located near the body of the perpetrator.[20]

Daniel Defense was met with social media backlash in the wake of the shooting, including criticism for a now-deleted Twitter post made on May 16 depicting a child holding a Daniel Defense rifle.[4][21] The manufacturer withdrew from the annual NRA convention held in Houston a few days after the shooting, stating that they believed it wasn't an appropriate time to be promoting their products due to the "horrifying tragedy in Uvalde" where "one of [their] products was criminally misused".[22]

On June 3, 2022, the attorney representing the father of one of the victims requested information from Daniel Defense about their marketing strategy to teens and children. A separate legal action from a school employee also filed a request with the Texas court requesting the same information. This was because the assailant legally purchased firearms the day after his 18th birthday on May 17, 2022,[23][24] but some sources do mention that the assailant did research beforehand on what rifle to use, as the DDM4 is widely regarded as a higher end rifle mentioned earlier.[25][10][26]

See also

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References

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  1. ^ a b c d e f g h i j Susan Adams (February 6, 2017). "A Gun Maker Reveals What Trump's Presidency Means For His Business". Forbes.
  2. ^ a b Drew Favakeh & Raisa Habersham, Gun used in Texas school shooting made by Bryan County's Daniel Defense, Savannah Morning News (May 27, 2022).
  3. ^ a b c d e f g h Will Yakowicz (August 22, 2014). "The Companies that Arm Police Look Ahead to Life After Ferguson", Inc.
  4. ^ a b c d e f g h i j k l m n David Yaffe-Bellany; Jessica Silver-Greenberg (May 28, 2022). "Gun in Texas Shooting Came From Company Known for Pushing Boundaries". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Wikidata Q119266503. Retrieved June 9, 2023.
  5. ^ Taylor IV, Lucius A. "Gus" (April 17, 2006). SOPMOD Program Overview For the National Defense Industrial Association Small Arms Symposium (PDF) (Report). p. 28.
  6. ^ a b c d Adam Van Brimmer (August 24, 2012). "Daniel Defense taking cautious approach to growth", Savannah Morning News.
  7. ^ "This new upper receiver is the closest you can get to owning one of USASOC's high-speed M4s". Military Times. October 3, 2018.
  8. ^ Staff report, Daniel Defense leaving Ridgeland, Jasper Sun Times (October 21, 2016).
  9. ^ a b Jamie Parker, Daniel Defense officially opens new facility, Savannah Morning News (May 17, 2018).
  10. ^ a b Brown, Jason J (December 1, 2016). "2017 Friends of NRA Gun of the Year: The Daniel Defense V7". NRA Blog. Retrieved November 12, 2020.
  11. ^ "NFL denies Daniel Defense Super Bowl commercial: Please review the play". The Washington Times. Retrieved August 7, 2014.
  12. ^ "Gun Commercial Banned From Super Bowl 2014 By Fox Due To NFL Rules: REPORT", The Huffington Post. Retrieved August 7, 2014.
  13. ^ "NFL bans gun seller's gun-free ad from Super Bowl: Watch, weigh in". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved August 7, 2014.
  14. ^ "The Pro-Gun Ad Too Controversial for the Super Bowl". ABC News. Retrieved August 7, 2014.
  15. ^ "NFL Calls Gun Company's Super Bowl Ad Claim 'Completely Bogus’'. WUSA. Retrieved August 7, 2014. Archived June 18, 2014, at the Wayback Machine
  16. ^ "NFL Bans Super Bowl Gun Commercial". Guns & Ammo. Retrieved August 7, 2014.
  17. ^ "LIST: Guns and evidence in Vegas mass shooting". KTNV. January 19, 2018. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
  18. ^ Ballard, Moriah; Arnold, Robert; Diaz, Mario (May 24, 2022). "SUSPECT INFO: Here's what we know about 18-year-old shooter who officials say killed 19 students, 2 adults at Texas elementary school". KPRC. Retrieved May 26, 2022.
  19. ^ Caldwell, Travis; Federico-O'Murchú, Seán; Sangal, Aditi; Vogt, Adrienne (May 27, 2022). "Daniel Defense, which made the firearm used in Uvalde shooting, will not attend NRA meeting". CNN. Retrieved May 27, 2022.
  20. ^ Penzenstadler, Nick. "AR rifle maker tied to Texas school shooting facing scrutiny, possible future lawsuits". USA Today. Retrieved May 25, 2022.
  21. ^ "AR rifle maker tied to Texas school shooting facing scrutiny, possible future lawsuits". USA Today. Retrieved May 27, 2022.
  22. ^ "Daniel Defense, maker of gun used in Uvalde school shooting, withdraws from NRA convention". CBS News. Retrieved May 29, 2022.
  23. ^ Hals, Tom (June 3, 2022). "Texas school shooting victims take action against gunmaker". Reuters. Retrieved June 4, 2022.
  24. ^ "Timeline of events in Texas school shooting". Reuters. May 26, 2022. Retrieved June 4, 2022.
  25. ^ Trevizo, Perla (July 17, 2022). "A year before Uvalde shooting, gunman had threatened women, carried around a dead cat and been nicknamed "school shooter"". The Texas Tribune. ProPublica. Retrieved March 12, 2024.
  26. ^ "Uvalde school shooting", Wikipedia, February 28, 2024, retrieved March 13, 2024
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