Beaulieu Palace House (/ˈbjuːli/ BEW-lee)[1] is a 13th-century house in Beaulieu, Hampshire, United Kingdom. Originally part of Beaulieu Abbey, the estate was bought in 1538 by Thomas Wriothesley, 1st Earl of Southampton, following the Dissolution of the Monasteries. It is still owned and occupied by the earl's descendants, the Barons Montagu of Beaulieu.
| Beaulieu Palace House | |
|---|---|
 Beaulieu Palace House in 2011 | |
  Location within Hampshire | |
| General information | |
| Type | Country house |
| Location | Beaulieu, Hampshire |
| Coordinates | 50°49′13″N 1°27′5″W / 50.82028°N 1.45139°W |
| Completed | 13th century |
History
edit
Beaulieu Palace House was originally built in the 13th century as the gatehouse of Beaulieu Abbey. Following the Dissolution of the Monasteries, the estate was purchased by Sir Thomas Wriothesley, later 1st Earl of Southampton, in 1538. The house passed through marriage into the Montagu family and is still owned by the 1st Earl's descendant, the 4th Baron Montagu of Beaulieu.[2]
The house was extended in the 16th century, and again in the 19th century, and is today a fine example of a Gothic country house. The house overlooks Beaulieu River and is surrounded by lawns and walkways. The inside of the house has been kept in a Victorian style.
King James stayed at Beaulieu in August 1613 and gave an audience to the Venetian ambassador Antonio Foscarini.[3]
Although still home to the current Lord and Lady Montagu, parts of the house and gardens are open daily to the public. It is a member of the Treasure Houses of England consortium.
The Palace House is open to the public as part of the visitor attraction known as "Beaulieu", which includes:
- Beaulieu Abbey
- National Motor Museum
- Beaulieu Palace House
- Secret Army Exhibition – an exhibit about the Special Operations Executive training at Beaulieu during World War II
- Gardens
- A monorail
- Rides
In film
editThe 1936 British Pathé film, Miniature Railway, (ID Number 1222.23), is a 1':40" long feature which shows (Miss.) "Mary Cook" driving the engine around the grounds.
In the film Mrs. Palfrey at the Claremont, Mrs. Palfrey takes her new young friends to see the Beaulieu Palace where she used to visit with her husband when they were first married.
Local folklore and legend
editBeaulieu, according to the official website, is one of the most haunted places in Britain, with reported sightings going back over a hundred years,[4][5][6][7] and possibly as far as the mid-16th century.[8] Numerous paranormal investigators have conducted research at the abbey, including Arthur Conan Doyle, who it is claimed made contact with a ghost during a séance at Palace House.[4][9][10]
A lady in blue or grey, reportedly sighted walking through walls and making a lot of noise in the private apartments, is believed to be the ghost of the Countess of Beaulieu, Lady Isabella, who died in 1786.[11][5][9][10] The smell of incense, which allegedly signals tragedy for the people of the abbey or the village, was also reported by Edward Douglas-Scott-Montagu, 3rd Baron Montagu of Beaulieu among others in a room of the Palace House used as a chapel in the Middle Ages.[4][5]
References
edit- ^ "Beaulieu". Collins Dictionary. n.d. Retrieved 23 September 2014.
- ^ "Palace House and Gardens". Beaulieu Enterprises Ltd. n.d. Retrieved 24 September 2014.
- ^ Allen Hinds, Calendar State Papers, Venice: 1613–1615, vol. 13 (London, 1907), p. 32 no. 60.
- ^ a b c Underwood, Peter (2013). Where the Ghosts Walk. Souvenir Press.
- ^ a b c Pearse, Bowen (2011). The Ghost-Hunter's Casebook. The History Press.
- ^ Brode, Anthony (1981). Haunted Hampshire. Countryside Books.
- ^ "Beaulieu Attractions". beaulieu.co.uk. Retrieved 22 December 2014.
- ^ Parr, Donald A. (1996). Web of Fear. Breedon Books.
- ^ a b "Beaulieu Fun Facts" (PDF). beaulieu.co.uk. Archived from the original (PDF) on 1 January 2015. Retrieved 2014-12-22.
- ^ a b Yandell, Chris (31 October 2013). "Hannah Broughton claims she has photographed Beaulieu's ghostly Lady in Blue". Southern Daily Echo. Retrieved 2 January 2015.
- ^ Scanlan, David (2013). Paranormal Hampshire. Amberley Publishing.