The BELvue Museum (French: Musée BELvue; Dutch: BELvue Museum) is a museum in the Royal Quarter of Brussels, Belgium, focusing on the history of Belgium. It is managed by the King Baudouin Foundation (KBF).

BELvue Museum
Hôtel Belle-Vue, home of the BELvue Museum
Map
Interactive fullscreen map
Established2005
LocationPlace des Palais / Paleizenplein 7,
1000 City of Brussels, Brussels-Capital Region, Belgium
Coordinates50°50′34″N 4°21′39″E / 50.84278°N 4.36083°E / 50.84278; 4.36083
TypeHistory museum
OwnerFonds BELvue
Public transit access
WebsiteOfficial website

The museum is housed in the Hôtel Belle-Vue, an 18th-century neoclassical hôtel particulier (townhouse) between the Place des Palais/Paleizenplein and the Place Royale/Koningsplein, next to the Royal Palace of Brussels. This site is served by Brussels-Central railway station, as well as by the metro stations Parc/Park (on lines 1 and 5) and Trône/Troon (on lines 2 and 6).

History

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The BELvue Museum is housed in a five-level neoclassical building dating from the late 18th century, the Hôtel Belle-Vue, part of an architectural complex built after the Palace of Coudenberg burned down in 1731. It was originally built by Philippe de Proft to install a luxury hotel for travellers.[1]

The Place Royale/Koningsplein and its surrounding buildings bear witness to Belgium's independence under the Ancien Régime. It was there that the enthronement ceremony of Prince Leopold of Saxe-Coburg, King of the Belgians, took place on 21 July 1831, fifty years after its construction. The building then served as a residence for members of the Belgian royal family, including the future King Leopold III and Princess Astrid.[1]

In 1977, the Hôtel Belle-Vue was converted into a museum building, housing a collection from the nearby Royal Museums of Art and History. After 1992, two small museums opened in the building relating to the history of the Belgian monarchy: the Dynasty Museum (French: Musée de la Dynastie, Dutch: Museum van de Dynastie) and the King Baudouin Memorial (French: Mémorial Roi Baudouin, Dutch: Memorial Koning Boudewijn).

In 2005, the Hôtel Belle-Vue reopened as a museum devoted to the history of Belgium, presenting a chronological display about the nation's history since 1830.

Museum

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Since its opening, the BELvue Museum, managed by the King Baudouin Foundation (KBF), has completely renewed its permanent exhibition. Employing a theme-based approach and with a modern, interactive exhibition layout, the museum offers visitors the keys to understanding Belgium and Belgian society.

Seven social themes are addressed in the rooms: democracy, prosperity, solidarity, pluralism, migration, language and Europe. Each theme is firstly presented from the perspective of the present day, then subsequently developed and explained through the history of Belgium.

This overview of Belgium's past and present is complemented by a gallery of more than 200 objects. Presented chronologically from the 19th century to today, the pieces embody Belgium's "physical memory". Visitors will find everyday objects, works of art and design, well-known brands, scientific discoveries, references to great sporting achievements, as well as objects that recall the richness of the country's popular culture.[2]

See also

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References

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Citations

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  1. ^ a b "Hôtel Belle-Vue – Inventaire du patrimoine architectural". monument.heritage.brussels (in French). Retrieved 21 July 2023.
  2. ^ "Toute la Belgique au BELvue". Le Soir. 7 September 2016. Retrieved 20 December 2016.

Bibliography

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  • Anne-Marie Mariën-Dugardin, Porcelaines du musée Bellevue (in French), Musées royaux d'art et d'histoire, Brussels, 1988
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