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Alexandre de Vendôme (19 April 1598 – 28 February 1629) was the third illegitimate child, and second illegitimate son, of Henry IV of France and his mistress Gabrielle d'Estrées. He was a prior of the Langue of France of the Order of Saint John of Jerusalem.
Alexandre de Vendôme | |
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Chevalier de Vendôme | |
Prior of the Order | |
Knight of the Order | |
Governor of Caen | |
Personal details | |
Born | 19 April 1598 |
Died | 28 February 1629 | (aged 30)
Parents |
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Biography
editBaptized in Saint-Germain-en-Laye on 13 December 1598,[1] he was governor of Caen[2] from birth throughout his life and entered the Order of Saint John of Jerusalem in 1604. King Louis XIII, his half-brother, appointed him to lead an embassy to Pope Paul V at Rome in October 1614.
In 1626 alongside his brother César, Duke of Vendôme and half-brother Gaston, Duke of Orléans, he participated in the conspiracy of Chalais, directed against Cardinal Richelieu, who was the Prime Minister of his half-brother, King Louis XIII. Arrested, he was incarcerated in Amboise, then in Vincennes where he died.
References
edit- ^ "Registres paroissiaux et d'état-civil". archives.yvelines.fr (in French). Retrieved 2023-01-25.
- ^ Marin, Jean-Yves; Levesque, Jean-Marie (2000). Mémoires du Château de Caen (in French). Milan: Skira. p. 169. ISBN 978-8881187690.
Bibliography
edit- Laurent Sonnius, ed. (1615). RECIT (le) de l'arrivée solemnelle entrée du très-illustre & excellent seigneur Messire Alexandre de Vendosme frère naturel de sa Majesté très-chrestienne, Grand Prieur de Tholose, de la Religion & de l'Ordre de Jérusalem. Faicte à Rome le 2 octobre 1615 avec la cavalcade de la Sainte Église au Consistoire public & autres particularités. Traduit d'Italien en Français (in French). Paris. Note: Contains a description of the spectacular procession as his embassy entered Rome.
- Henri de Curzon (1886). "Une réception au Temple. Alexandre de Vendôme, 1er février 1604". Bibliothèque de l'École des chartes (in French) (47): 106–117. doi:10.3406/bec.1886.447440.